Am I responsible for my parents' medical bills if they live with me?
Asked by: Prof. Melyssa Brekke PhD | Last update: April 29, 2025Score: 4.8/5 (57 votes)
Can I be held responsible for my parents' medical bills?
In general, an adult child is not responsible for the medical bills or debts of a parent unless the adult child voluntarily and knowingly agrees in writing to accept the responsibility.
Is Next of Kin responsible for medical bills?
And in nine “community property” states, including California and Texas, spouses may be equally responsible for debts incurred during the marriage, including medical debt. Other states may have laws that hold spouses responsible for paying certain essential costs, like health care.
Am I financially responsible for my adult child's medical bills?
Normally, if you're 18 or older, you're considered the responsible party, even if you're insured under your parents' policy, Gundling said: Generally, parents would be responsible for their adult child's debts only if they had signed an agreement with a medical provider to cover them.
Can a hospital take your house for unpaid medical bills?
The short answer is yes, it is possible to lose your home over unpaid medical bills though the doctor or hospital would have to be willing to go to a lot of effort to make that happen. Medical debt is classified as unsecured debt. This means that your debt isn't tied to any collateral.
STUCK WITH PARENTS BILLS? (Could you be RESPONSIBLE for your parents MEDICAL BILLS?)
What happens if you ignore hospital bills?
If you do nothing and don't pay, you could be facing late fees and interest, debt collection, lawsuits, garnishments, and lower credit scores.
Can you be forced to sell your home to pay medical bills?
Most states require creditors to get a court order before placing a lien on a home. Foreclosure or forced sale: A creditor can repossess and sell a patient's home to pay off their medical debt. Often, creditors are required to obtain a court order to do so.
Do I inherit my parents medical bills?
In most cases, the deceased person's estate is responsible for paying any debt left behind, including medical bills. If there's not enough money in the estate, family members still generally aren't responsible for covering a loved one's medical debt after death — although there are some exceptions.
Am I responsible for my parents' bills?
Your mother or father may have had substantial credit card debt, a mortgage, or cr loan. The short answer to the question is no, you will not be personally responsible for the debt, but failure to pay such a debt can affect the use and control of secured assets like real estate and vehicles.
Are adult children responsible for parents bills?
Filial responsibility laws, also known as filial support laws, are legal statutes that require adult children to financially support their parents if they are unable to do so themselves. In California, these laws are outlined in Family Code Section 4400.
Do you inherit your parents' debt?
Bottom Line. You are not responsible for your parent's debt. Any debt that they held is managed through the estate, and then disposed of. However, if you choose to take out a joint loan with your parents while they're alive or to assume a burdened asset from their estate, you can voluntarily take on their debt.
How often do hospitals sue for unpaid bills?
A smaller number (about 25%) sell patients' debts to debt collectors and about 20% deny nonemergency care to people with outstanding debt. More than two-thirds of hospitals in the sample sue patients or take other legal action against them.
Do I have to pay my deceased mother's credit card debt?
When a loved one passes away, you'll have a lot to take care of, including their finances. It's important to remember that credit card debt does not automatically go away when someone dies. It must be paid by the estate or the co-signers on the account.
Can you be held accountable for your parents debt?
Generally, family members don't have to use their own money to pay a dead relative's debts unless they: Co-signed a loan, were a joint account holder or otherwise agreed to be held responsible for the debt.
Which states have filial responsibility laws?
The states that have such laws on the books are Alaska, Arkansas, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, ...
What is the scarecrow law?
According to Forbes reporting, over half the states currently have laws holding adult children financially responsible for the care of their senior parents. This may include nursing home, medical and other bills. These are old laws that are rarely enforced but are retained as a warning to ensure good behavior.
Am I legally responsible for my parents medical bills?
Each state has its own variation of the filial responsibility law. For example, California Family Code section 4400 reads, “Except as otherwise provided by law, an adult child shall, to the extent of the adult child's ability, support a parent who is in need and unable to self-maintain by work.”
Can you be forced to pay your parents' debt?
Generally, no. But there are certain circumstances where children may have to pay off the debts left by their parents. A son or daughter will have to pay the debt of their mother or father, for example, if the childco-signed on a loan or is a joint account holder on a credit card.
What age are your parents financially responsible for you?
In most states, parental obligations typically end when a child reaches the age of majority, 18 years old. But, check the laws of your state, as the age of majority can be different from one state to the next. Many parents support their children after the age of majority, such as while the child attends college.
Do I have to pay my mother's medical bills?
More than half of the states have "filial responsibility" laws that make adult children responsible for their parents' medical care if their parents can't pay. These rules don't apply when a patient qualifies for Medicare—in that case, the Medicare system pays.
What debts are not forgiven upon death?
Medical debt and hospital bills don't simply go away after death. In most states, they take priority in the probate process, meaning they usually are paid first, by selling off assets if need be.
When a parent dies who is responsible for their bills?
The executor — the person named in a will to carry out what it says after the person's death — is responsible for settling the deceased person's debts. If there's no will, the court may appoint an administrator, personal representative, or universal successor and give them the power to settle the affairs of the estate.
Can you lose your house for not paying medical bills?
A creditor can't seize someone's house because of unpaid medical debt, but that doesn't mean your house isn't in jeopardy if the debt is large enough. If the debt ends up in court, a judge may place a lien on your house, which has to be paid before a homeowner can refinance or sell the home.
Can you ignore medical bills?
Well, no. Depending on the state, hospitals and providers could still sue, foreclose, or affect the chance of a person getting hired or being able to rent an apartment. “All the other ways to collect continue,” a CFPB official told me.
Can a nursing home force you to sell your house?
Nursing homes cannot take a person's home or require them to sell it to pay for care. However, people who use Medicaid to cover nursing home costs are at risk of their home being seized by the government upon their death to reimburse the expenses.