Are there downsides to having a high deductible?

Asked by: Haleigh Green  |  Last update: December 12, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (46 votes)

Higher deductible: If your deductible is higher, it means you are required to pay for your medical care out of pocket up to that amount before your health plan begins to help pay for covered costs. The exception is for preventive care, which is covered at 100% under most health plans when you stay in-network.

What is a disadvantage of having a high deductible?

Cons of High Deductible Healthcare Plans

Individuals who are stretched thin for funds may delay or avoid seeking medical treatment due to the high cost of treatment. For example, someone injured may avoid the emergency room if they know it will result in an expensive bill that will be applied to the plan deductible.

Is it bad to have a high insurance deductible?

If you are generally healthy and don't have pre-existing conditions, a plan with a higher deductible might be a better choice for you. Your monthly premium is lower since you're only visiting the doctor for annual checkups, and you're not in need of frequent health care services.

Why is it not a great idea to have a high deductible?

Large medical expenses: Since HDHPs generally only cover preventive care, an accident or emergency could result in very high out-of-pocket costs. Future health risks: Because of the costs, you may refrain from visiting a physician, getting treatments, or purchasing prescriptions when they're not covered by your HDHP.

Is it worth it to have a high deductible health plan?

HDHP is great for generally healthy people who don't take medications and don't visit the doctor often. It'll cover you for very serious illnesses and you can just save the money you would have otherwise spent for the occasional doctor's visit.

When is a High Deductible Health Plan with an HSA a Good Choice?

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What is the upside to having a high deductible?

This means you'll pay less each month for insurance and more out-of-pocket when you receive care. The upside? Preventive care is still covered at 100 percent on these plans. Once you hit your deductible, your health plan will start to cover the cost of your other care.

Do you get a tax break for having a high deductible health plan?

Leverage the tax breaks.

The HSA that comes with an HDHP offers a potential triple tax advantage2, that helps you save on taxes: Your HSA contributions are made pre-tax. Interest and any investment earnings in the account are tax-free. Your payments for qualified medical expenses are tax-free.

Who should not use a high-deductible health plan?

Namely, you're responsible for paying a larger portion of your healthcare expenses out of pocket. This can be a significant financial burden for those with a lot of medical expenses and could lead to financial strain. HDHPs may not be the best choice for those with chronic or frequent medical needs.

Is $5000 a high-deductible health plan?

For families, the deductible has to be at least $2,700, with a $13,500 max out-of-pocket. Many high deductible plans actually have a much higher deductible ($5,000-$7,000).

Is PPO ever better than HDHP?

HDHPs can be a good form of insurance for the young and healthy — especially if your employer offers you HSA contributions. But for anyone with significant medical expenses, an upcoming surgery, or a serious health condition, a PPO could be a better fit because of the lower deductible.

Is $3,000 a high deductible for health insurance?

The higher the deductible, the more out-of-pocket costs you pay before your insurer begins covering medical expenses. The IRS defines high-deductible health plans for 2023 as: Individual plans with deductibles of at least $1,500. Family plans with deductibles of at least $3,000.

Is it better to have a $500 deductible or $1000?

Remember that filing small claims may affect how much you have to pay for insurance later. Switching from a $500 deductible to a $1,000 deductible can save as much as 20 percent on the cost of your insurance premium payments.

Do copays count towards deductible?

No. Copays and coinsurance don't count toward your deductible. Only the amount you pay for health care services (like the medical bill you receive) count toward your plan's deductible.

Why would someone choose a higher deductible?

Key takeaways. Low deductibles are best when an illness or injury requires extensive medical care. High-deductible plans offer more manageable premiums and access to HSAs. HSAs offer a trio of tax benefits and can be a source of retirement income.

Is an HSA worth it?

One of the biggest advantages of an HSA is that it offers a triple tax advantage, which means: Contributions to an HSA are federally tax-deductible, reducing your taxable income. Depending on where you live, you may also get a break on state income taxes. Assets in an HSA can potentially grow federal tax-free.

What is the upside to having a high deductible auto insurance?

Lower Premiums: The most significant advantage of a high deductible is lower premiums. If you're looking to reduce your monthly or annual insurance costs, increasing your deductible is one way to do it.

Why would someone get a high deductible health plan?

HDHPs are popular because they have low monthly premiums. Because the premiums are lower than other health insurance plans, the deductible is higher. However, many HDHPs provide 100% in-network coverage for preventive services before you meet your deductible. This includes services such as physicals and vaccinations.

What percentage of Americans have a high deductible plan?

Enrollment in HDHP/SOs has increased over the past decade, from 20% of covered workers in 2013 to 29% in 2023 [Figure 8.4]. Six percent of covered workers are enrolled in HDHP/HRAs and 24% of covered workers are enrolled in HSA-qualified HDHPs in 2023.

Why do companies push high deductible health plans?

Although a high deductible may sound like a bad thing, in some cases, it makes financial sense. By opting for a higher deductible, employees can secure lower monthly premiums. This makes coverage more affordable, and it can be particularly appealing to young workers who do not expect to have major health issues.

What is the main disadvantage of choosing a high deductible?

The primary disadvantages of a high-deductible health plan include the high out-of-pocket costs and the potential reluctance to seek medical care due to upfront expenses. While HDHPs have lower premiums, individuals may face financial strain if they need medical services before meeting the deductible.

Is it better to have a high or low deductible?

Individuals. You would most likely benefit from a low-deductible plan if you're older, have a chronic condition, or simply receive frequent medical care. Having an LDHP can save you money if you have costly health issues or a larger family.

What is the difference between a PPO and a HMO?

HMOs (health maintenance organizations) are typically cheaper than PPOs, but they tend to have smaller networks. You need to see your primary care physician before getting a referral to a specialist. PPOs (preferred provider organizations) are usually more expensive.

What are the disadvantages of a high-deductible health plan?

Cons. Higher deductible: If your deductible is higher, it means you are required to pay for your medical care out of pocket up to that amount before your health plan begins to help pay for covered costs. The exception is for preventive care, which is covered at 100% under most health plans when you stay in-network.

What is the 12 month rule for HSA?

It means you must remain eligible for the HSA until December 31 of the following year. The only exceptions are death or disability. If you violate the testing period requirement, your ineligible contributions become taxable income.

How does the IRS know if you have a HDHP?

How does the IRS know you have a high deductible health plan? Because your employer reports to the IRS and then gives you proof of insurance attached to your W-2. It used to be a provision of the Obamacare law that you paid a penalty for not having insurance so companies now give you proof of insurance.