Can a doctor bill you two years later in Texas?

Asked by: Dr. Jesus Leannon Jr.  |  Last update: January 16, 2026
Score: 4.6/5 (20 votes)

Texas has a "timely billing" law. It requires health care service providers to bill a patient no later than the first day of the 11th month after services were provided. If the bill is not sent within the timeframe in the law, the health care service provider cannot try to collect payment for certain charges.

How long after service can a doctor bill you in Texas?

Section 146.002 - Timely Billing Required (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) or (c), a health care service provider shall bill a patient or other responsible person for services provided to the patient not later than the first day of the 11th month after the date the services are provided.

How long before a medical debt is uncollectible in Texas?

In Texas, the statute of limitations for medical debt is still four years. But the clock starts ticking on the date the services were provided, not when you received the bill or made a payment. If you had a medical procedure and didn't pay, the provider has four years to sue for unpaid debt.

Can a doctor send you a bill 2 years later?

Medical providers are typically allowed 1-3 years (depending on state laws) to submit claims and bill patients if the insurer denies payment. That said, the older the bill, the higher chance it contains errors or charges for services you didn't actually receive.

What is the statute of limitations for medical billing in Texas?

Because Texas law prescribes a four-year statute of limitations to debt actions (e.g., a suit to recover on a hospital bill), the insured arguably faces potential liability for late-billed charges even with an extension for up to three years after the period for seeking coverage has expired.

How are patients protected from surprise medical bills?

24 related questions found

How long can a doctor's office wait to bill you?

Medical providers and hospitals have varying time limits by state to send bills, often ranging from months to several years. You are required to pay medical bills, either directly or through insurance, but financial assistance or payment plans may be available.

What is the two year statute of limitations in Texas?

Lawsuits with a Two-Year Statute of Limitations

If you want to file a personal injury claim, the Texas Civil Statute of Limitations says you must file within two years of the injury date or two years from the date that medical treatment or hospitalization is completed.

Can you bill someone 2 years later?

In some jurisdictions, you may be able to bill clients even after several years. However, the exact time limit on how late an invoice can be issued and remain valid depends entirely on local laws and regulations. Relevant business authorities can tell you the time limit for invoicing in your location.

What happens if you don't pay a medical bill after 7 years?

After enough time has passed, unpaid medical debts may become uncollectible under your state's statute of limitations for debt. This means you can no longer be sued for those medical bills. That does not, however, erase the debt or the associated credit reporting.

Can a dentist bill you 5 years later?

This would be a contract issue, and in California the statute of limitations for written contracts is 4 years. However, the statute of limitations for implied contracts is 2 years.

What happens to unpaid medical bills in Texas?

Medical debt can be sent to a collections agency like any other debt. However, if it is owed to a non-profit hospital, they may be required to provide financial assistance to you before it is sent to collections.

Should I pay off a 3 year old collection?

Most consumer debts will “expire” after three to six years, meaning a creditor or debt collector can no longer sue you for them. You're still responsible for paying old debts, but waiting until the statute of limitations runs out might help you avoid future legal issues.

Can I be sued for old debt in Texas?

Texas law gives someone 4 years to bring a lawsuit for unpaid debt.

Can you sue a doctor after 10 years in Texas?

Though the statute of limitations gives you two years from the date you discovered the malpractice, there is also a 10-year statute of repose. This means that no matter what, medical malpractice lawsuits must be filed within 10 years of the incident that caused harm.

Does Texas have a doctor's note law?

It's pretty flexible, but remember: If you need to take more than three days off, you'll need a doctor's note to explain why. Parents of school-aged children get an added bonus.

How to dispute a medical bill in Texas?

File a complaint with the Health Facility Compliance Unit at the Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC). This is the agency ensuring that hospitals and health facilities are providing safe, responsible care. HHSC will also investigate claims of improper hospital billing.

Do I have to pay a bill from 7 years ago?

The limitation period for collection of debts is 6 years from the date the debt became payable and after that time they may become statute barred. This means that the debt is no longer recoverable, including by legal action in the courts.

Do medical bills ever expire?

Judgments stay either seven years or until the statute of limitations in your state is up, whichever is longer. And here's one more caveat: While unpaid medical bills will come off your credit report after seven years, you may still be legally responsible for them depending on the statute of limitations.

How long before medical bills are written off?

The Debt May Still Affect You

The length of time depends on which state you live in and how you communicate with the debt collector. The SOL has nothing to do with how long medical debt collections stay on your credit report. It usually takes seven years for most debts to fall off of your credit report.

Can a doctor bill me 3 years later?

In most states, the statute of limitations to collect on unpaid medical bills is between three and six years. However, in some states, a creditor has between 10-15 years to try and collect on the debt. In the table below, we've outlined the statute of limitations on medical debt in every state.

Do I have to pay an invoice which is 2 years old in the UK?

The official rule in the UK is that you're able to chase unpaid debt from up to 6 years in the past.

What is the 3 year rule in Texas?

According to Texas' Romeo and Juliet Law, anyone between the ages of 14 and 17 can legally give consent to have sex with someone within 3 years of their age. This means that an 18-year-old and 15-year-old would be able to have consensual sex under Texas law without it being considered a child sex offense.

What is the statute of limitations on medical bill debt in Texas?

In TX, the statute of limitations on medical bill debt is four years. This means that the original creditor and any debt collectors have a limited timeframe in which they can attempt to get payment for the debt by filing a lawsuit.

What is the 10 year rule in Texas?

Texas is known as one of the more difficult states to receive maintenance but does have a "10-year rule." This rule only allows a spouse to seek spousal maintenance if the marriage lasted 10 years or longer but does not automatically guarantee that a spouse in a marriage of this duration will receive maintenance.