Can I contribute to an HSA if my spouse is on Medicare?

Asked by: Ms. Valerie Hill  |  Last update: December 19, 2023
Score: 4.8/5 (46 votes)

Yes, being eligible to contribute to the HSA is determined by the status of the HSA account holder not the dependents of the account holder. Your spouse being on Medicare does not disqualify you from continuing contributions to the HSA up to the family limit, even if they are also covered by the HDHP.

Can you still contribute to an HSA if you are on Medicare?

Yes. If you are eligible for Medicare but do not actually enroll, you can continue to contribute to your HSA. Once you enroll in any part of Medicare, you will no longer be eligible to contribute to your HSA. Even enrolling in Part A alone will disqualify you from depositing to your HSA.

What is the penalty for contributing to an HSA while on Medicare?

Your contributions after you're enrolled in Medicare might be considered “excess” by the IRS. Excess contributions will be taxed an additional 6% when you withdraw them. You'll pay back taxes plus an additional 10% tax if you enroll in Medicare during your HSA testing period.

Does my spouse have to be on my health insurance to use my HSA?

You definitely can, even if your spouse doesn't have an HSA or a HDHP. You can also use your HSA funds to pay for the medical expenses of any dependent children claimed on your income tax return. This is true even if your spouse has individual-only coverage under a traditional medical plan.

What disqualifies you from having an HSA?

If you enroll in Social Security you will be automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A, which will disqualify you from contributing to an HSA. You can delay enrollment in Medicare Part A only if you delay taking Social Security. You can delay taking Social Security up until age 70 and one half years old.

Can an Employee Contribute to an HSA if Their Spouse Has an FSA?

26 related questions found

How much can you contribute to an HSA in the year you turn 65?

Your maximum contribution is determined by adjusting the HSA maximum in accordance with how many months of the year that you were eligible. For example, if you turn 65 in April, you were eligible for the first three months of the year. You can then contribute 3/12 of the HSA annual contribution maximum.

Is there an income limit for an HSA?

There are no income limits; however, you do need to be enrolled in a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) and meet several other requirements to qualify for an HSA. See the IRS Frequently Asked Questions for more information.

How much can a married couple contribute to HSA?

The IRS treats married couples as a single tax unit, which means you must share one family HSA contribution limit of $7,300, or $7,750 in 2023. If you and your spouse have self-only coverage, you may each contribute up to $3,650, or $3,850 in 2023, annually into your separate accounts.

When should I stop contributing to my HSA?

3 times it's okay to stop funding your HSA
  1. Your financial situation has changed. ...
  2. You're getting close to age 65 or you're no longer eligible. ...
  3. You've hit the max contribution limit.

Can a non working spouse contribute to an HSA?

To confirm your setup question, yes, as long as the spouse is covered by an HSA-eligible HDHP, and does not have other disqualifying coverage, the spouse can contribute to an HSA. The spouse does not have to be the owner of the plan, they just have to be covered.

What is the 6 month rule for Medicare and HSA?

This is because when you enroll in Medicare Part A, you receive up to six months of retroactive coverage, not going back farther than your initial month of eligibility. If you do not stop HSA contributions at least six months before Medicare enrollment, you may incur a tax penalty.

What is the HSA reimbursement loophole?

Again, you don't have to reimburse yourself for those medical expenses in the same year, or the same plan year that you incur those medical expenses. If you incur that medical expense, you can just write it down. And then you can reimburse yourself from the HSA at a later date.

Do HSA contributions reduce Social Security benefits?

HSAs can reduce taxable income in retirement, which may affect Medicare premiums and the portion of Social Security benefits subject to federal income tax.

Can I have an FSA if I'm on Medicare?

As long as you are employed, you can continue to make contributions to your FSA through payroll deduction. Medicare is not a determining factor, like it is for an HSA.

Can I still contribute to an HSA after I retire?

When retiring early you can continue contributing to an HSA as long as you meet the requirements: You are not yet enrolled in Medicare. You're covered on a high-deductible health plan. You're not someone's tax dependent.

Why do you have to stop HSA contributions 6 months before Medicare?

But because you are retroactively “enrolled” in Medicare for an extra six months, you could be penalized after the fact if you contribute to your HSA during those months.

Is it better to leave money in HSA?

If you don't spend the money in your account, it will carryover year after year. Your HSA can be used now, next year or even when you're retired. Saving in your HSA can help you plan for health expenses you anticipate in the coming years, such as laser eye surgery, braces for your child, or paying Medicare premiums.

Can both spouses contribute an extra $1000 to HSA?

SPECIAL RULE FOR SPOUSES

It does not apply to catch-up contributions. Married couples who both are over age 55 may each make an additional $1,000 contribution to their separate HSAs.

Can a married couple have two HSA plans?

Answer: There is a special rule for married individuals providing that if either spouse has family coverage, then both are treated as having that family coverage. If they are both HSA-eligible, then they must divide their contributions equally between them unless they agree on a different allocation.

Can I transfer my HSA to my spouse's HSA?

No. You cannot rollover or transfer an account balance to another person's HSA. This would result in a taxable distribution (i.e., a distribution that was not used for a qualified medical expense). Rollovers and transfers are only tax free to the extent they go from your existing HSA to another HSA set up in your name.

How can I contribute to HSA without employer?

Unlike FSAs, which require an employer's sponsorship, Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are available to everyone, regardless of employment status. To contribute to an HSA, you must be actively enrolled in a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) and it must be your only health insurance coverage.

Do HSA contributions reduce your taxable income?

All contributions to your HSA are tax-deducible, or if made through payroll deductions, are pre-tax which lowers your overall taxable income. Your contributions may be 100 percent tax-deductible, meaning contributions can be deducted from your gross income.

Can HSA be used at dentist?

You can also use HSAs to help pay for dental care. While dental insurance can help cover costs, an HSA can also help cover any out-of-pocket expenses resulting from dental care and procedures.

What happens when an HSA holder who is 65 years old decides to use the money in the account?

Once you are 65, you can withdraw funds for any reason without paying a penalty, but they will be subject to ordinary income tax. For any reason, but if you are under age 65 and use your HSA funds for nonqualified expenses, you will need to pay taxes on the money you withdraw, as well as an additional 20% penalty.

Does IRS check HSA reimbursement?

Verification of expenses is not required for HSAs. However, total withdrawals from your HSA are reported to the IRS on Form 1099-SA. You are responsible for reporting qualified and non-qualified withdrawals when completing your taxes.