Can I keep my house if I go on Medicaid?
Asked by: Alberta Wyman PhD | Last update: October 15, 2025Score: 4.1/5 (33 votes)
What happens to your house when you go on Medicaid?
Medicaid does not count your home is an asset, so long as it is YOUR primary residence (you live in it 24/7). The only time Medicaid may interfere with your home is if you need long-term care. If you do, in some states, Medicaid may keep your home when you pass away to sell in order to recoup some of your care costs.
How can I avoid losing my home to Medicaid?
The home can be placed in an irrevocable trust, legally, to shield it from the Medicaid recovery process (usually a lien against the property to recoup costs for your parents' care). This process is completely legal AND above board.
What assets are exempt from Medicaid recovery?
Medicaid Estate Recovery Exemptions
Life insurance proceeds paid directly to a designated named beneficiary. Assets placed in a trust prior to the death of the decedent. Irrevocable funeral reserves used for the funeral costs. Certain trusts for disabled individuals.
What happens to assets if you go into a nursing home?
No one “takes” assets from the patient; the nursing home simply requires payment for its services if the patient intends to reside in the nursing home. The notion of assets being seized by the government or a nursing home is only one of several misconceptions about paying for long term care.
Medicaid Can't Take Your House! If You Do This...
How to protect your assets from Medicaid?
A Medicaid Asset Protection Trust is exactly as it sounds—a trust designed to protect assets from being counted for Medicaid eligibility. An MAPT allows a person to qualify for long term care benefits from Medicaid, while protecting assets from being depleted if long-term care is needed.
How to avoid nursing home taking your house?
- Purchase Long-Term Care Insurance. ...
- Sell or Transfer Assets. ...
- Create a Medicaid Asset Protection Trust. ...
- Choose Home Health Instead. ...
- Form a Life Estate. ...
- Purchase a Medicaid-Compliant Annuity. ...
- Pay With Your Life Insurance Policy.
Can you hide assets to qualify for Medicaid?
Purposely not disclosing asset information in order to gain Medicaid eligibility is illegal. It is fraud, and consequences for hiding assets can be severe, including jailtime and hefty fines. Furthermore, persons should not gift assets as a means to “hide” them and qualify for Medicaid.
Can a nursing home take your house if it is in a trust?
Once your home is in the trust, it's no longer considered part of your personal assets, thereby protecting it from being used to pay for nursing home care. However, this must be done in compliance with Medicaid's look-back period, typically 5 years before applying for Medicaid benefits.
Do you have to pay back Medicaid if you inherit money?
California stands apart from the other states. In CA, Medicaid (Medi-Cal) recipients can gift inheritance, which is considered “income”, the month in which it is received. Furthermore, Medi-Cal recipients have no asset limit, and therefore, can have unlimited assets and still be eligible for long-term care benefits.
What is it called when Medicaid takes your house?
To compensate for multi-billion dollar Medicaid expenses, the federal government established the Medicaid Estate Recovery Program (MERP). This program requires states to recoup Medicaid payments made to benefit recipients 55 years and older. This also includes payments for assisted living.
Can I keep Medicaid if I move?
One cannot transfer their Medicaid benefits from one state to another state, nor can they receive Medicaid benefits simultaneously in two states. Instead, one must close their Medicaid case, and hence their benefits, in their original state, and then reapply for Medicaid in the state to which they are relocating.
Can a nursing home take your inheritance?
With the passage of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, state Medicaid officials have the power to recoup any covered funds from your estate after you pass away. This means that unshielded assets could be lost for future generations unless proper steps are taken beforehand in preparation for nursing home care.
Can Medicaid take your 401k?
In every state except one, these retirement accounts are counted toward the asset limit for eligibility. Although it should be noted that California does not have an asset limit, so the value of retirement accounts will not impact California residents applying for Medi-Cal (California Medicaid).
What happens to your bank account when you go into a nursing home?
The nursing home must have a system that ensures full accounting for your funds and can't combine your funds with the nursing home's funds. The nursing home must protect your funds from any loss by providing an acceptable protection, such as buying a surety bond.
What happens to a house when the owner goes into a nursing home?
Neither the nursing home nor the government will seize your home to cover expenses while you are living in care. However, if you run out of funds to pay for the care you need, your estate's assets may be taken after your death to cover those costs.
Can someone take my house if its in a trust?
A living trust does not protect your assets from a lawsuit. Living trusts are revocable, meaning you remain in control of the assets and you are the legal owner until your death. Because you legally still own these assets, someone who wins a verdict against you can likely gain access to these assets.
Can a nursing home take your money?
It should be stated at the outset that nursing homes and other similar facilities do not “take” people's assets – although it can feel that way! The reality is, any person in need of a nursing home stay is required to pay for the services provided.
Can Medicaid see your bank account?
This makes sense given Medicaid is a need-based program with financial eligibility requirements so they need to verify your assets. Medicaid agencies can check your bank account balances at any financial institution you've used during the month you apply or during a 5 year look-back period.
How to hide a house from Medicaid?
Utilize Irrevocable Trusts for Asset Protection
It allows you to retain control over the property and receive income from it, while still shielding it from potential Medicaid liens. However, once the assets are transferred to the trust, they cannot be taken back or used for personal benefit.
Is a house an asset for Medicaid?
Homes are noncountable assets.
If the house is worth quite a bit and the owner has gained equity in it, Medicaid will only ignore a certain amount: $713,000 in most states, and $1,071,000 in high-cost states like California, New York, and Connecticut.
What happens to your bills when you go into a nursing home?
If you have existing unpaid medical bills, and go into a nursing home and receive Medicaid, the program may allow you to use some or all of your current monthly income to pay the old bills, rather than just to be paid over to the nursing home, providing you still owe these old medical bills and you meet a few other ...
How to shelter assets from Medicaid?
Strategies for Medicaid Planning. Asset Protection through Irrevocable Trusts: Irrevocable trusts, such as Medicaid Asset Protection Trusts (MAPTs) and Special Needs Trusts (SNTs), are invaluable tools for shielding assets from Medicaid eligibility calculations and planning for long-term care expenses.
Do you have to sell your house if you go into a nursing home?
CA eliminated their Medicaid (Medi-Cal) asset limit effective 1/1/24. Medi-Cal applicants and beneficiaries can have unlimited assets and still be eligible for Medi-Cal. They could sell their home and it have no impact on their eligibility.
How does Medicaid verify assets?
Required documentation to be provided by the applicant might include checking, savings, money market, credit union, and certificates of deposit (CD) account statements, life insurance policies, deeds or appraisals for one's home and other real estate, copies of stocks and bonds, deeds to burial plots, and copies of pre ...