Can I sue someone who borrowed my car?

Asked by: Mabelle Kilback  |  Last update: November 25, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (71 votes)

If a friend, family member, or someone else borrowed your car without permission and got into an accident, they may be directly liable for the damages.

Can you be sued if someone borrows your car?

Vehicle Owners Are Liable Under California Law

This law holds a vehicle's owner responsible for collisions caused by the driver of the vehicle – even if the driver is not the owner. Liability is determined by identifying the actual owner of the vehicle.

What to do if someone borrowed your car and won t give it back?

Call your local indigent legal service or legal aide. They can assist you in getting it back. It's civil because you allowed him to drive away with the car. Him paying insurance, the car payment or anything else doesn't matter. I'm guessing the loan is probably in your name as well since the title is.

What happens if my friend borrowed my car and gets in an accident?

Your friend will be liable personally for his actions, however, your auto insurance will be the primary coverage to defend him/her. Your friend's car insurance (if any) IF it responds, will be a secondary source of coverage.

Can I sue someone for taking my car?

Yes you certainly can sue them for stealing your car, but you can only sue for the damages that they caused, so if you got your car back and there's no damages you can basically sue them for car rental or something like that, that's about it.

What happens if someone else driving my car gets in an accident?

22 related questions found

What if someone took my car without permission?

Vehicle theft convictions typically result in felony theft charges. Penalties include fines and jail time, though the severity of the felony and associated punishment depend on the circumstances surrounding the crime and the value of the vehicle that was stolen.

Can my car be taken in a lawsuit?

If a creditor files a lawsuit against you and wins a judgment, they can seize quite a few assets. They can garnish your wages, levy your bank account, and even go after your personal property. This includes everything from cars and furniture to clothing and household goods.

Does insurance cover someone borrowing your car?

Car insurance coverage follows the vehicle, not the driver. When you allow a friend, family member, or babysitter to borrow your vehicle, they also borrow your car insurance. Your insurance becomes the primary coverage when lending the car to family members or friends.

Who is liable if someone else is driving your car?

Usually, a car insurance policy covers the vehicle itself, not the person driving it, and that means the liability coverage (which is required by California law) should cover the friend. California is an at-fault state, which means the driver responsible for an accident is the one whose insurance will be the primary ...

Can my son drive my car if he doesn't live with me?

If your son doesn't live with you but needs to borrow your car, he can do so with your permission. It is known as permissive use, which means that when someone who doesn't live with you gets permission to borrow your car, they are also “borrowing” your auto insurance coverage.

Can someone take over your financed car?

To complete the car loan transfer, the potential new owner will need to file a new loan application with the current lender. They'll need to go through the loan approval process (including a credit check) before they can be approved to assume your car loan.

What is a borrowed vehicle agreement?

This document outlines the terms and conditions for borrowing a vehicle. It covers responsibilities, insurance requirements, and vehicle return procedures. Ideal for borrowers and dealers to ensure clarity in vehicle lending.

Can someone take back a car they gave you as a gift?

A gift, if valid, is a legally enforceable transfer under general contract law. That means, if a gift meets all of the legal elements of a valid gift, then the gift is enforceable and cannot generally be rescinded and revoked.

What happens if I let someone borrow my car and they commit a crime?

Even if you were not aware of the criminal intentions of the person you let borrow your vehicle, the prosecution may try to name you as an accomplice. It will be up to you to prove your innocence in this scenario. Loaning someone your vehicle can have serious consequences.

Does Geico cover permissive use?

Which insurance companies offer permissive use? Most of the big auto insurance companies — Allstate, AAA, GEICO, and USAA — allow for permissive use, but you should always confirm your policy details. If you have a named driver policy with any of those companies, you will not have permissive use.

Can I sue my friend for wrecking my car?

Your Friend Caused the Car Accident

California Civil Code 1714 outlines that a party at fault for a car accident can be held responsible for damages and, therefore, establishes an injured person's right to seek compensation.

What happens if I let someone borrow my car and they crash?

When it comes to insurance coverage, policies in California typically follow the vehicle, meaning that your policy would cover damages even if someone else was driving your car. However, there are exceptions to this coverage, which we will discuss in the following subsections.

What if my boyfriend drives my car and has an accident?

If you let someone else drive your car and they get in an accident, your insurance company would likely be responsible for paying the claim, depending on the coverages in your policy. The claim would go on your insurance record and could affect your car insurance rates in the future.

How does insurance work when driving someone else's car?

If you're specifically listed on the car owner's insurance policy, you'll be covered when driving that car – even if it's not your own. If you're not on the owner's policy, applicable coverage will again depend on consent.

Can my son drive my car if he is not insured?

Most insurers cover someone else driving the policyholder's car with their permission once in a while. But, if you're going to start driving one of your parent's cars regularly, you'll need to be added or named on their auto insurance. You can't legally drive your parents' car without any insurance at all, either.

Should I let my son borrow my car?

One of the primary concerns when lending your car to family members, especially those not listed on your insurance policy, is the potential risk it poses. Insurance companies may refuse to cover the damages if the person driving the car is not a named insured.

Can you sue car thieves?

The answer to “Can I sue for a stolen car?” is yes, depending on the situation. The truth is that you can file a lawsuit for just about any theft. But it's important for you to understand the difference between a civil lawsuit and criminal proceedings.

What assets can the court take?

This court order allows them to collect on the debt by seizing your real or personal property (or putting a lien on it), garnishing your wages, or levying your bank account. Personal property includes everything from household goods to vehicles. Real property includes things like your home or land.

Can someone put a lien on my car without me knowing?

No. He would not have a basis for filing a lien against your vehicle unless he obtains a judgment against you through a lawsuit typically. If he attempts to attach your vehicle, you could sue him for wrongful attachment if he has not obtained a court judgment for the amount allegedly owed.