Can life insurance ask for medical records?

Asked by: Zane Beahan  |  Last update: December 14, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (48 votes)

Yes, life insurers will review your medical records if you are applying for a medically underwritten policy. They can do so only with the consent of the applicant, however. The consent agreement between the applicant and insurance company will specify the number of years of medical records that will be examined.

Can life insurance get access to medical records?

The short answer is yes, they can. As part of most life insurance contracts, the policyholder agrees that their representative provides the life insurance company with medical records if requested.

Does HIPAA apply to life insurance?

Although life insurance is not covered under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and privacy and security regulations adopted thereunder ("HIPAA"), the long-term care benefit riders are covered under HIPAA, and information you provide to the Company in connection with the long-term care ...

Can insurance companies ask for your medical history?

The answer varies depending on the state. In California, the retention period can be anywhere from two to ten years, depending on the type of procedure or healthcare provider. However, an insurance claim medical report should only look as far back as the injury in question.

What medical history affects life insurance?

Due to the added risk health problems create for insurers, some pre-existing conditions can raise your premium or even disqualify you entirely from certain types of life insurance. A few common examples of pre-existing conditions include high blood pressure, diabetes, cancer, and asthma.

Why Life Insurance Companies Request Medical Records

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What disqualifies a person from life insurance?

Specific Conditions that May Disqualify You

Certain health conditions and lifestyle choices can significantly impact your eligibility for full coverage life insurance. Chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and high blood pressure are among the top concerns for insurers.

Can life insurance see my prescription history?

Life insurance companies will check prescription records as part of the life insurance application process. As they review your medical history, they'll typically ask which medications you take or have taken in the past and what conditions they were for.

How far back can a life insurance company request medical records?

If you agree to let them go through your medical history, they'll contact your doctor and will look at your records over the last five to ten years. If you don't give your permission, they can't investigate your background and could either refuse to insure you or offer you insurance with higher premiums.

What information can insurance companies access?

The Power of Integrated Information Management for Insurance Companies. Insurance companies have records for just about everything — customer information and policy details, rates and underwriting procedures, marketing material, and licensing records. The list goes on, and on… and on.

How far back can I request medical records?

Which Records Can Be Provided. With that said, there are limitations as to how far back in your history you can go. Though state laws vary, most providers in the United States (including medical practitioners, hospitals, and labs) are required to keep adult medical records for seven years.

Is life insurance information confidential?

California Insurance Code Sections 791 - 791.27, the Insurance Information and Privacy Protection Act (IIPPA), provide protections for one's personally identifiable information, which is generally provided to an agent, broker or insurance company in order to apply for insurance or submit a claim.

What patient information cannot be shared?

Protected health information (PHI) cannot be shared under HIPAA. So what exactly is considered PHI according to HIPAA? It's information that can identify a particular patient, including health records, lab reports, bills, or even verbal conversations.

Can insurance companies have access to protected health information?

Insurers cannot access your actual medical record without your authorization.

How does life insurance verify health?

Typically, a life insurance medical exam includes: Basic health measurements: Height, weight, blood pressure, and pulse rate. Blood and urine samples: These tests check for various health indicators, including cholesterol levels, blood sugar, nicotine use, and potential diseases.

Do life insurance companies follow Hipaa?

Many organizations that have health information about you do not have to follow these laws. Examples of organizations that do not have to follow the Privacy and Security Rules include: Life insurers.

What is the 80% rule 1 point?

The 80% rule means that an insurer will only fully cover the cost of damage to a house if the owner has purchased insurance coverage equal to at least 80% of the house's total replacement value.

What are insurance companies not allowed to ask you?

If you're applying for health insurance, pregnancy status or plans to have children shouldn't come into the conversation. Under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), pregnancy is considered a pre-existing condition, and insurers cannot deny coverage or charge higher premiums due to it.

Do life insurance companies share information?

Insurers share information on applicants' medical conditions through the Medical Information Bureau (MIB). Request a free copy of your file from the MIB website and review it; incorrect information could negatively affect your premium.

How far back can insurance companies audit?

Typically, they might seek medical records from the last 5-7 years. That's the general timeline for medical record checks, but insurance companies can go back even further when exploring other facets of your past, such as driving history or previous insurance claims.

Can my life insurance agent see my medical records?

Yes, insurance agents must obtain the necessary consent from individuals before handling their protected health information in compliance with HIPAA regulations.

Should I release my medical records to the life insurance company?

NEVER sign a release granting the insurance company the right to access any of your medical information directly. Privacy laws guarantee the freedom to turn over only the medical records you choose to disclose.

Can you get life insurance without medical records?

Yes, some insurers offer life insurance policies without a medical exam, usually called guaranteed issue or simplified issue policies. Typically, life insurance coverage requires a medical examination, including a physical and blood test, while life insurance with no medical exam allows you to buy coverage without one.

What medications disqualify you from life insurance?

Many medications can affect your life insurance application, but some common examples include blood thinners, opioids, antidepressants, and medications used to treat chronic conditions such as diabetes or high blood pressure.

Can you hide your prescription history?

A lot of hospitals and doctor's offices remove your name from your prescription history before sharing it with marketing or drug companies. If you don't want this to happen, ask your doctor to opt-out of having your information used this way. And remember to keep your pill bottles and receipts private.

Do life insurance companies do background checks?

Do life insurance companies check criminal records? Yes, during a life insurance application, you will be asked questions about your criminal history, lifestyle, and background so the insurer can evaluate your potential risk.