Can Medi-Cal pay old hospital bills?

Asked by: Mrs. Lizzie Beer Jr.  |  Last update: September 16, 2025
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Retroactive Medi-Cal covers unpaid medical expenses from the three months prior to the month you apply for Medi-Cal. If you have unpaid bills from the three previous months, enter that information during the application process. If you qualify for Medi-Cal, you will also be evaluated for retroactive coverage.

Can a hospital bill me a year later in California?

Q: Is there a time limit to submit a medical bill? A: Yes. There are different time requirements for submitting a bill (12 months, 180 days, or 30 days) depending on the type of service and other factors as set forth in the California Labor Code.

How far back does Medi-Cal pay?

The Medi-Cal "Look-Back" period in California is 30 months.

Can Medi-Cal insurance cover past medical bills?

While health insurance typically does not cover past medical bills incurred before the effective date of a policy, understanding exceptions and consulting with experts can provide clarity and options for managing healthcare expenses effectively.

Can Medi-Cal pay for past medical bills?

Request Medi-Cal “retroactive coverage” if

services were provided. To request retroactive coverage, contact the county social services office within one year of the month in which the covered services were provided to you.

What Happens If You Don't Pay Medical Bills?

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Do I have to pay a medical bill from 2 years ago?

Medical providers and hospitals have varying time limits by state to send bills, often ranging from months to several years. You are required to pay medical bills, either directly or through insurance, but financial assistance or payment plans may be available.

What happens to old unpaid medical bills?

Judgments stay either seven years or until the statute of limitations in your state is up, whichever is longer. And here's one more caveat: While unpaid medical bills will come off your credit report after seven years, you may still be legally responsible for them depending on the statute of limitations.

What is the time limit for Medi-Cal billing in California?

Medical-legal bills should be submitted on paper and must be paid within 60 days of receipt of required reports and documents, unless the claims administrator contests liability within the 60 day period.

How to apply for retroactive Medi-Cal?

(2) Request retroactive coverage in one of the following ways if the request for retroactive Medi-Cal is made in conjunction with, or after, an application for public assistance or Medi-Cal: (A) On the application form. (B) On the Statement of Facts. (C) By submitting a written request.

What are the limitations of Medi-Cal?

eligibility for Medi-Cal. For new Medi-Cal applications only, current asset limits are $130,000 for one person and $65,000 for each additional household member, up to 10. Starting on January 1, 2024, Medi-Cal applications will no longer ask for asset information.

What is the 5 year look back rule in California?

The 30 month period in California (or 5 year period in other states) is known as the “look-back period.” In essence, state Medicaid agencies are “looking back” for assets transferred at less than fair market value.

What disqualifies you from Medi-Cal?

To qualify, you must: Meet the medical requirements of Social Security's definition of disability. Be working and earning income (this can be part-time work). Have countable income less than 250% of the federal poverty level (in 2024, this equates to $3,158/mo.

What is the 7 year look back period for Medicaid?

There are also two state exceptions when it comes to the Look-Back Period – California and New York. There is no Look-Back Period for HCBS Waivers in California, and it's 30 months (2.5 years) for Nursing Home Medicaid, although that will be phased out by July 2026, leaving California with no Look-Back Period.

Can a hospital bill me 4 years later?

In most states, the statute of limitations to collect on unpaid medical bills is between three and six years. However, in some states, a creditor has between 10-15 years to try and collect on the debt. In the table below, we've outlined the statute of limitations on medical debt in every state.

What is the statute of limitations on hospital bills in California?

You might be wondering: What is the statute of limitations on medical debt in California? In California, the statute of limitations on medical debt is four years under CCP § 337. This period begins from the date of the last payment or the last service rendered, as extended by CCP § 360 in some cases.

Do hospitals write off unpaid medical bills?

There is no one, clear cut answer to the question of whether hospitals write off unpaid medical bills. Some hospitals do this a lot, some do not do it at all, and there is a wide range of hospitals in between. Many factors go into how and if, a hospital writes off an individual's bill.

Will Medi-Cal pay for past Medi-Cal bills?

Retroactive Medi-Cal covers unpaid medical expenses from the three months prior to the month you apply for Medi-Cal. If you have unpaid bills from the three previous months, enter that information during the application process. If you qualify for Medi-Cal, you will also be evaluated for retroactive coverage.

What is the 3 month rule for Medi-Cal?

You may be able to receive a reimbursement if:

You received a Medi-Cal covered service on a date that you were eligible for Medi-Cal. The three periods of eligibility that are included are the following: RETRO: The 3-month period prior to the month you applied for the Medi-Cal program.

How far back will Medi-Cal cover?

The Medi-Cal look-back period is 30 months

If you choose to apply, you should know that your financial records for the five years before your date of application for Medi-Cal long-term care benefits will come under scrutiny to determine your eligibility.

Can a hospital bill you 2 years later in California?

For nearly all medical bills, collectors can pursue your debt for up to 4 years from the date the bill was issued. “Open book” exceptions extend the statute to the last service rendered or the date of last payment.

What is the 8 minute rule in medical billing?

What is the 8-Minute Rule? To receive payment from Medicare for a time-based CPT code, a therapist must provide direct treatment for at least eight minutes. Providers must add the total minutes of skilled, one-on-one therapy and divide by 15. If eight or more minutes remain, you can bill one more unit.

What happens if you can't pay medical bills in California?

Once medical bills enter collections, they are often reported to consumer credit reporting companies. Medical debt collections on a credit report can impact your ability to buy or rent a home, raise the price you pay for a car or insurance, and make it more difficult to find a job.

How long before medical bills are written off?

The Debt May Still Affect You

The length of time depends on which state you live in and how you communicate with the debt collector. The SOL has nothing to do with how long medical debt collections stay on your credit report. It usually takes seven years for most debts to fall off of your credit report.

What happens after 7 years of not paying debt?

In general, most debt will fall off your credit report after seven years, but some types of debt can stay for up to 10 years or even indefinitely. Certain types of debt or derogatory marks, such as tax liens and paid medical debt collections, will not typically show up on your credit report.

Is there any reason to keep old medical bills?

Medical bills should be retained for at least a year, and for tax purposes, they should be kept for three years to align with IRS audit regulations. Ongoing treatment bills should be preserved until the issue is resolved. Prescriptions have a different retention period, with the slips not requiring long-term storage.