Can one spouse be on Medicaid and the other not?

Asked by: Camille Mayer III  |  Last update: August 30, 2025
Score: 4.2/5 (32 votes)

Fortunately, Medicaid eligibility rules allow a healthy spouse to keep some of their income and property while the other spouse receives Medicaid benefits. However, there are limits to the amount and type of property the healthy spouse may retain.

Does marital status affect Medicaid eligibility?

Medicaid is a needs based program, which means a beneficiary must have limited financial means. For a senior to be eligible for Medicaid, they must have income and assets under a specified level. These limits vary based on program, marital status, and state.

What disqualifies you from Medicaid?

In general, a single person must have no more than $2,000 in cash assets to qualify. If you're over 65, the requirements are more complex. Whatever your age, there are strict rules about asset transfers. Medicaid may take into consideration any gifts or transfers of cash you've made recently.

What is spousal refusal for Medicaid?

What is Spousal Refusal? Spousal Refusal, which has been dubbed, “just say no,” is when a non-applicant spouse of a long-term care Medicaid applicant refuses to help pay the cost of long-term care for their spouse.

Can I get Medicaid if I separated from my husband?

Medicaid Divorce is no longer relevant for the vast majority of couples in most states. California is worth mentioning, as it is the only state without an asset limit (eff. 1/1/24). In CA, persons can have unlimited assets and still be eligible for Medicaid (Medi-Cal) benefits.

Medicaid Rules When One Spouse Needs Nursing Home Care

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What is spousal exception?

Each personal exemption reduces the income that is subject to tax by the exemption amount. To claim a personal exemption for a spouse, the taxpayers must be married by the last day of the year, or. the spouse must have died during the year, and the taxpayer must not have remarried during the year.

Who gets denied Medicaid?

The most common reason an applicant is denied Medicaid is income or assets above the eligibility criteria. In most states in 2025, an applicant's monthly income must be less than $2,901/month, and their assets (including money in bank accounts) must be less than $2,000.

What triggers a Medicaid investigation?

Although each state statute is slightly different, MFCU investigations always involve: billing fraud involving the Medicaid program; abuse and neglect of residents within facilities that receive Medicaid payments; and. misappropriation of patient funds by such health care facilities.

Does Medicaid actually check your income?

Some states use a computerized system to cross reference a Medicaid applicant's reported income. For instance, in California, an electronic database, the Income Eligibility Verification System (IEVS), is used to match the income information provided by the applicant to other databases to verify it is accurate.

What happens when you make too much money for Medicaid?

If you need Medicaid coverage and your income is above the Medicaid income guidelines in your state, your state may offer a Medicaid spend-down for aged, blind, and disabled (ABD) individuals who do not meet eligibility requirements.

What are the four types of Medicaid?

There are four types of Medicaid delivery systems:
  • State-operated fee-for-service (FFS)
  • Primary care case management (PCCM)
  • Comprehensive risk-based managed care (MCO model)
  • Limited-benefit plans.

What is the spousal allowance for Medicaid?

While the exact amount of assets that can be retained by the non-applicant spouse as the Community Spouse Resource Allowance varies based on the state, the federal government sets a minimum and maximum “resource standard”. In 2025, the minimum CSRA is $31,584 and the maximum CSRA is $157,920.

Can one spouse get Medicare and the other not?

Medicare covers individuals, not families. While some employer-sponsored group health plans directly cover medical treatments for spouses and dependents, there are no such coverage options on Medicare plans. Each person qualifies on their own.

What benefits will I lose if I get married?

If you get Social Security disability or retirement benefits and you marry, your benefit will stay the same. However, other benefits such as SSI, Survivors, Divorced Spouses, and Child's benefits may be affected.

What disqualifies me from Medicaid?

An applicant must meet the Medicaid resource and income limits and guidelines set by their state. Resources and income above the state limits may disqualify the applicant.

Can doctors refuse to see Medicaid patients?

When uncovered costs become too great, physicians are ethically justified in refusing to accept Medicaid patients, according to Sade. “If they do accept such patients, however, they are ethically obligated to offer them the same care as they do for all of their patients,” Sade says.

Can Medicaid see your bank statements?

Medicaid agencies can and will look at your balance from any bank account you've had in the last five years. They may also conduct property checks using public records like deeds.

Why are some people not eligible for Medicaid?

Medicaid beneficiaries generally must be residents of the state in which they are receiving Medicaid. They must be either citizens of the United States or certain qualified non-citizens, such as lawful permanent residents. In addition, some eligibility groups are limited by age, or by pregnancy or parenting status.

Why would Medicaid be terminated?

KFF data shows that 72% of those who've lost coverage since the PHE Medicaid expiration date were terminated for procedural reasons. These are typically folks who've changed addresses and thus didn't receive renewal information.

What is the highest income to qualify for Medicaid 2024?

Parents of Dependent Children: Income limits for 2024 are reported as a percentage of the federal poverty level (FPL). The 2024 FPL for a family of three is $25,820. Other Adults: Eligibility limits for other adults are presented as a percentage of the 2024 FPL for an individual is $15,060.

What is the spousal rule?

The spousal benefit can be as much as half of the worker's "primary insurance amount," depending on the spouse's age at retirement. If the spouse begins receiving benefits before "normal (or full) retirement age," the spouse will receive a reduced benefit.

What is an ineligible spouse?

Ineligible spouse means someone who lives with you as your husband or wife and is not eligible for SSI benefits.

What is the innocent spouse rule?

Innocent spouse relief can relieve you from paying additional taxes if your spouse understated taxes due on your joint tax return and you didn't know about the errors. Innocent spouse relief is only for taxes due on your spouse's income from employment or self-employment.