Can you have someone other than your spouse as beneficiary?

Asked by: Jamarcus Nolan  |  Last update: December 27, 2023
Score: 4.7/5 (52 votes)

In most cases, the account holder can name a beneficiary, whether that's a child, another relative, or someone else other than their spouse. In community property states, though, a spouse can inherit an IRA or must approve of the account holder's designated beneficiary in writing.

Can a married person name someone else as beneficiary?

If you are a resident of certain states, you may be required to list your spouse as your primary beneficiary and designate him or her to receive at least 50 percent of the benefit. In some states, you can name someone else with your spouse's written permission.

Can a non-spouse be a beneficiary?

Non-spouse beneficiary options

Take distributions based on their own life expectancy, beginning the end of the year following the year of death, or. Follow the 5-year rule.

Does a beneficiary have to share with spouse?

In most cases, a person who receives an inheritance is under no obligations to share it with his or her spouse. However, there are some instances in which the inheritance must be shared. Primarily, the inheritance must be kept separate from the couple's shared bank accounts.

Can I name a non-spouse as beneficiary of my 401k?

If you are married, by law, your spouse must be named as the beneficiary. If you enter someone else, marital laws will take precedent and your spouse will receive the asset anyway. The only way around this is to get your spouse to sign a waiver. Only then can you name another, non-spouse, beneficiary.

Selecting a Beneficiary if there is No Spouse

37 related questions found

Can a spouse not named as a beneficiary receive assets from a bank account?

Unless a beneficiary is named, any money in your checking or savings account will become part of your estate after you're deceased. Then it has to go through probate before any of your heirs can access it.

Who should be the beneficiary of my 401K?

Designate a family member or friend.

You don't need to be related to someone to name them as a beneficiary. However, if you're married, your spouse is usually entitled to the assets in your 401(k). You can't choose a different beneficiary unless your spouse waives their inheritance rights.

Is my wife automatically your beneficiary?

The Spouse Is the Automatic Beneficiary for Married People

Under ERISA, if the owner of a retirement account is married when he or she dies, his or her spouse is automatically entitled to receive 50 percent of the money, regardless of what the beneficiary designation says.

Can you put your girlfriend as a beneficiary?

In some cases, it is easier to name your partner as a beneficiary than it is to own a policy on the person. When you fill out your application, name your beneficiary as “partner” or “significant other,” rather than “boyfriend” or “girlfriend”. There's also an option to name your estate as the beneficiary.

Should I make my spouse the primary beneficiary?

If you're married with kids, naming a spouse as a primary beneficiary is the go-to for most people. This way, your partner can use the proceeds of the policy to help provide for your kids, pay the mortgage, and ease the economic hardship that your death may bring.

What is the difference between spouse beneficiary and the spouse beneficiary?

Therefore, if you are sponsoring your spouse for immigration, Form I-130A refers to your spouse as the “spouse beneficiary.” If your spouse is sponsoring you for immigration through Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative), you are the “spouse beneficiary.”

What does non spousal beneficiary mean?

Key Takeaways. A non-spouse beneficiary rollover occurs when an account holder dies and does not leave their benefits to their spouse. When a non-spouse beneficiary rollover occurs, the recipient often must receive the money in one lump sum.

What states require spouse to be beneficiary?

It depends on your state of residence. If you reside in a “community property state” (Arizona, California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Washington, Wisconsin), you need your spouse's consent to designate any primary beneficiary other than your spouse. This need arises from state property law.

Who should not be named beneficiary?

Having a minor as a beneficiary has its own special issues. A minor cannot inherit directly until they reach the age of majority, so unless you want the probate court to appoint a conservator for their assets, it's advisable to set up a trust for the minor instead.

Can I list my boyfriend as a beneficiary?

Select a beneficiary based on the likelihood of a permanent relationship with you. Many people may select a girlfriend or boyfriend in lieu of a spouse. While at the time this may seem like an excellent decision based on your undying love for one another, be aware that all relationships are subject to change.

Can my husband remove me from his life insurance?

If you own a life insurance policy that insures you and names your ex-spouse as the beneficiary, you can update the beneficiary on your policy to remove them. If you owe alimony or child support, however, a judge may order you to keep your ex as your beneficiary to ensure financial support continues when you're gone.

What are the relationship types for beneficiary?

Acceptable beneficiary relationships include husband, wife, son, daughter, grandfather, cousin, uncle, sister-in-law, etc. When the beneficiary is not a relative, the relationship should be specified as non-relative, not friend or guardian. The insured may designate his or her estate as the beneficiary.

Who should a single person name as beneficiary?

You could name your parents or siblings as contingent beneficiaries. Most single people with no kids will name their parents or siblings as primary beneficiaries. Someone who will have to pay off your debts or your funeral is another option.

How do I make my boyfriend my beneficiary?

You can make your partner a beneficiary of your policy using a trust. You will need to choose the appropriate type of trust for your policy. If your policy is already in trust, it will depend on the type of trust whether you can add or amend beneficiaries. Speak to your financial adviser.

What happens if my husband dies and my name is not on the house?

In our example, if the husband had a will then the house would pass to whomever is to receive his assets pursuant to that will. That may very well be his wife, even if her name is not on the title. If he dies without a will, state laws will determine who is entitled to the home.

What is a spousal beneficiary?

A spousal beneficiary rollover is a transfer of fund assets to the surviving spouse of the deceased account holder. Funds are either rolled over into the spouse's account or the decedent's account is renamed with the surviving spouse as the new owner.

Are you still married if your spouse dies?

Marital Status After Death of Spouse

A spouse's death legally changes a person's status to “no longer married,” but a person can choose to consider themselves married for as long as they want.

What overrides beneficiaries?

The Will will also name beneficiaries who are to receive assets. An executor can override the wishes of these beneficiaries due to their legal duty.

Does my wife have rights to my 401K?

California is a Community Property State

In the case of a 401K or another type of plan, a spouse is entitled to 50% of the plan's acquired value during the course of the marriage. Any value accrued within a 401K or another plan a spouse possessed prior to marriage is that spouse's separate property.

Do I have to pay taxes if I am the beneficiary of a 401K?

If you take a lump sum distribution, you may incur hefty taxes, if you realize a significant income or the money may push you into a higher tax bracket. If the inherited 401(k) is pre-tax, you'll pay taxes at ordinary income rates. If the account is a Roth 401(k), then you won't owe any income taxes on the withdrawal.