Can you sue an insurance company for misinformation?

Asked by: Nadia Yost  |  Last update: January 8, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (34 votes)

Misrepresentation or fraud: If an insurance company misrepresents the terms or benefits of a policy, or engages in fraudulent activities such as altering documents or intentionally misleading policyholders, you may have legal recourse.

Can you sue an insurance company for lying?

Another common reason to sue for bad faith is if the insurance company maliciously misrepresents your policy. This can refer to an unreasonable interpretation on the part of an insurer that is to the detriment of you as the covered party or a harmful misrepresentation of the policy's terms.

What is an example of misrepresentation in insurance?

Misrepresentation in insurance occurs when someone obscures or hides important facts that undermine the financial viability of an insurance policy. For example, a construction company owner might understate their number of work-related injuries to reduce their workers' compensation insurance cost.

When should you sue an insurance company?

You may be able to sue your insurance company for bad faith if they intentionally neglect to perform the duties necessary according to your policy. If the insurance company knows that the claim is valid but they deny it anyway, you may be able to sue for bad faith.

Can you sue a company for misinformation?

California Law: False or Deceptive Advertising is Prohibited

Under state law (California Business and Professions Code § 17500), false and deceptive advertising is strictly prohibited. A company that violates the state's false advertising regulations could be held both civilly and criminally liable.

What To Expect When You Sue An Insurance Company

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Can I sue a company for false statements?

California employees can file a lawsuit and take legal action against their employer for false statements, false promises, or false representation about an employment relationship. To make a false promise legal claim, consider reaching out to the false promises attorneys at Lawyers for Justice, PC.

How much can you sue for misrepresentation?

If you bring a misrepresentation claim and win, the CCB can order the respondent to pay you any damages they caused, up to $30,000. If you are seeking damages, however, your claim should identify some financial loss or harm or other provable injury you suffered because of the misrepresentation.

How likely is an insurance company to sue you?

While subrogation allows insurance providers to pursue third parties, an insurer usually cannot sue their policyholders. However, there are certain situations where an insurer may take legal action against its policyholder.

What is an example of negligence in insurance?

Negligence is an insurance term that is tied to various types of liability insurance, such as home, life, health, business, and auto. For example, perhaps a retail shop owner was negligent by leaving their water hose out after cleaning the sidewalk, causing a passerby to trip.

Can I sue an insurance company for emotional distress?

Yes, you can sue for emotional distress under the common law standard, but it can be hard to prove. This is because you must show that the result of your claim denial caused you pain and suffering or emotional distress. This intangible loss can be more difficult to prove than, say, the cost of medical bills.

How to prove misrepresentation?

How to Prove Misrepresentation
  1. A representation was made.
  2. The representation was false.
  3. The defendant knew at the time that the representation was false, or recklessly made the statement without knowledge of its truth.
  4. The representation was made with the intention that the plaintiff would rely on it.

What is churning in insurance?

Churning is the practice of an insurer replacing existing coverage with a new policy based on misrepresentations. (coverage with Carrier A is replaced with coverage from Carrier A).

Can you claim damages for misrepresentation?

For fraudulent and negligent misrepresentation, the claimant may claim rescission and damages. For innocent misrepresentation, the court has a discretion to award damages in lieu of rescission; the court cannot award both (see section 2(2) of the Misrepresentation Act 1967).

Do you have to have a lawyer to sue an insurance company?

If you've found yourself in this situation and are considering legal action, you might be wondering if you can sue an insurance company without hiring a lawyer. It is definitely possible, but it's essential to understand the potential challenges and complexities involved.

What to do if someone is lying about insurance claim?

Go directly to the insurer you think is being defrauded. Some companies have systems in place for reporting fraud. If the company doesn't have a reporting system or fraud hotline, call or write the company headquarters.

What is insurance defamation law?

Defamation, in the context of commercial insurance, refers to the act of making false statements or spreading damaging information about a person or entity that harms their reputation. It is a legal concept that encompasses both written (libel) and spoken (slander) forms of communication.

How do you prove negligence in insurance?

To succeed in a negligence case in California, you must establish four key elements: duty, breach of duty, causation, and damages. Negligence Per Se allows the automatic establishment of duty and breach when a law is violated, making it essential in cases like dog attacks.

What are the 4 types of negligence?

While seemingly straightforward, the concept of negligence itself can also be broken down into four types of negligence: gross negligence, comparative negligence, contributory negligence, and vicarious negligence or vicarious liability.

What are punitive damages in law?

Punitive damages are awarded in addition to actual damages in certain circumstances. Punitive damages are considered punishment and are typically awarded at the court's discretion when the defendant's behavior is found to be especially harmful.

How long does it take to sue an insurance company?

If handled quickly, a civil case may be resolved in one year or less. A two-year lifespan is not uncommon for a civil injury case against a single defendant or against an insurance company. Sometimes lawsuits in civil court may last a few years if delays occur.

What can an insurance company sue you for?

Insurance companies sometimes sue their insured when there are disputes about coverage. An insurance policy is a contract, so courts can be asked to resolve contractual disputes when coverage issues exist.

What happens if someone sues you and you have no money?

The plaintiff might attempt wage garnishment or bank account levies. Some defendants might be considered “judgment proof” if they have no assets. Possible Outcomes and Future Collection: Judgments remain active for several years and could be renewed.

Is it easy to prove misrepresentation?

To prove misrepresentation, you must show that the other party intended to deceive you. This can be challenging, as intent is often difficult to prove. However, circumstantial evidence can be used to demonstrate the other party's intent.

How to prove deception?

It must be shown that the injured party actually relied upon the misrepresentation, e.g. that the representation was “an immediate cause of the injured party's conduct and that without such representation, the injured party would not, in all reasonable probability, have entered into the contract or other transaction.” ...

How do you win a misrepresentation case?

For the claimant to win their misrepresentation claim, they must show that your misrepresentation was important or significant enough to have caused the work to be removed or reposted by the online service provider.