Do employers have to pay for health insurance in California?

Asked by: Rosina Hauck  |  Last update: October 14, 2025
Score: 5/5 (19 votes)

Health insurance in California While health insurance isn't required by state law, federal law requires employers with 50 or more full-time equivalent employees (FTEs) to provide health insurance benefits with minimum essential coverage (MEC).

Do employers make you pay for health insurance?

Employees pay their monthly premiums and associated medical costs; the employer reimburses them for eligible medical expenses up to their allowance balance. Reimbursements are tax-free if their health insurance policy meets minimum essential coverage (MEC).

Are employers penalized for not offering health insurance?

The employer shared responsibility provision of the Affordable Care Act penalizes employers who either do not offer coverage or do not offer coverage that meets minimum value and affordability standards.

What is the California health insurance rule?

The individual mandate means that Californians must either have qualifying health insurance, or pay a penalty when filing their state tax return unless they qualify for an exemption.

What are the rules for employer provided health insurance?

Employers must offer health insurance that is affordable and provides minimum value to 95% of their full-time employees and their children up to the end of the month in which they turn age 26, or be subject to penalties. This is known as the employer mandate.

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Are CA employers required to provide health insurance?

Health insurance in California

While health insurance isn't required by state law, federal law requires employers with 50 or more full-time equivalent employees (FTEs) to provide health insurance benefits with minimum essential coverage (MEC).

Can I sue my employer for not providing health insurance?

It has an obligation to honor that commitment, even though the law does not require it to provide health insurance. Otherwise, an employee can sue the employer to enforce the contract.

Does California pay for health insurance?

Medi-Cal offers free or low-cost health coverage for California residents who meet eligibility requirements. Most applicants who apply through Covered California and enroll in Medi-Cal will receive care through managed health plans. Medi-Cal eligibility to include low-income adults.

How long do you have health insurance after leaving a job in California?

COBRA and Cal-COBRA

This means your payment is often more expensive than what you paid as an employee. You can collect COBRA benefits for up to 18 months. This may be extended to 36 months under certain circumstances.

Are you forced to have health insurance in California?

Individual Mandate

Most people in California are required to have health coverage. If you do not have health coverage you may have to pay a tax penalty. This is called the “individual mandate.”

How to avoid California health insurance penalty?

Make sure you have health care coverage

To avoid a penalty, you need minimum essential coverage (MEC) for each month of the year for: Yourself. Your spouse or domestic partner. Your dependents.

How much is health insurance not through an employer?

A recent study by eHealth found that for the first half of the 2021 Open Enrollment Period, these were the average national monthly costs for ACA-compliant plans: Average monthly premiums for individual coverage: $484. Average monthly premiums for families: $1,230. Average annual deductibles for individuals: $4,394.

What happens if you decline employer health insurance?

Declining employer insurance could lead to higher out-of-pocket costs if you face major health events. Employer plans usually offer comprehensive coverage for such events, so it's important to plan and ensure you have adequate coverage.

What is the penalty for not offering health insurance to employees?

A penalty of $2,970 (for 2024) per full-time employee minus the first 30 will be incurred if the employer fails to offer minimum essential coverage to 95 percent of its full-time employees and their dependents, and any full-time employee obtains coverage on the exchange.

How do I know how much my employer pays for health insurance?

Employers that are subject to this requirement should report the value of the health care coverage in Box 12 of the Form W-2 PDF, with Code DD to identify the amount. There is no reporting on the Form W-3 of the total of these amounts for all the employer's employees.

What is the Affordable Care Act in California?

Healthcare reform makes health coverage available and more affordable for millions of Americans. It gives subsidies for those who purchase private insurance and California expanded Medi-Cal to include more people and single adults.

Does my health insurance end the day I get fired California?

It might end the day you get fired, but it can also end the last day of that month—depending on the company. Check with human resources or consult your employment contract to know what your company's policy is. Some employers offer extended coverage as part of a severance package for laid off employees.

How expensive is cobra insurance?

The average monthly cost of COBRA Insurance premiums ranges from $400 to $700 per individual.

Does your health insurance end the day you quit?

If you have an employment-based insurance plan, coverage typically ends on your last day of work or the last day of the month in which you leave your job. You may be able to continue receiving coverage through your employer's health plan with COBRA for 18 months or longer, but this option is often costly.

Who gets free healthcare in California?

Californians under 26 years of age, or over 50 years of age, are already eligible for full Medi-Cal. You do not need to fill out a new application for full Medi-Cal. You will automatically be enrolled into full Medi-Cal on January 1, 2024.

How much does it cost to provide health insurance to employees in California?

Premiums in California cost an annual average of $8,083 for single coverage and $22,818 for family coverage. And Covered California has announced a 9.6% increase in premiums for 2024.

What are the top 5 health insurance companies in California?

Currently, depending on the market segment you're looking at, Kaiser, Anthem Blue Cross, Blue Shield of California, Health Net, Aetna, United (group), and AARP (Senior) are the main carriers in California.

What are employer paid benefits on my paycheck?

Employer-paid benefits: Contributions made on behalf of you by your employer including healthcare, dental or life insurance (Info is provided for your information and does not come out of your pay) Total payments: Current and year-to-date total payments on earnings, taxes and deductions.

What happens if your job doesn't have health insurance?

If your employer doesn't offer you insurance coverage, you can fill out an application through the Marketplace. You'll find out if you qualify for: A health insurance plan with savings on your monthly premiums and out-of-pocket costs based on your household size and income.

What is the penalty for employer mandate in 2024?

For calendar year 2024, the adjusted $2,000 amount is $2,970 and the adjusted $3,000 amount is $4,460.