Do I have to sell my house to get Medicaid?

Asked by: Kristy O'Keefe  |  Last update: July 31, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (41 votes)

This means it is not a countable asset, and therefore, it is not necessary to sell it to qualify for Medicaid. If one sells the home, however, the proceeds from the sale are counted towards Medicaid's asset limit.

Is a house an asset for Medicaid?

Homes are noncountable assets.

If the house is worth quite a bit and the owner has gained equity in it, Medicaid will only ignore a certain amount: $713,000 in most states, and $1,071,000 in high-cost states like California, New York, and Connecticut.

What happens to assets if you go into a nursing home?

No one “takes” assets from the patient; the nursing home simply requires payment for its services if the patient intends to reside in the nursing home. The notion of assets being seized by the government or a nursing home is only one of several misconceptions about paying for long term care.

Will I lose my Medicaid if I inherit a house?

An inheritance will be counted as income in the month it is received. Therefore, if you receive an inheritance and the amount puts you over the income limits, you will be ineligible for Medicaid benefits for at least that month.

Does owning a home affect Medicare?

Owning a home does not directly affect your Medicare coverage, but it can have implications for your overall financial situation, which may indirectly impact certain aspects of your Medicare Plan.

Will I have to sell the house to qualify for medicaid?

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How will Medicaid know if I sell my house?

Note: California stands apart from the other states. CA eliminated their Medicaid (Medi-Cal) asset limit effective 1/1/24. Medi-Cal applicants and beneficiaries can have unlimited assets and still be eligible for Medi-Cal. They could sell their home and it have no impact on their eligibility.

Can I get Medicare if I have a house?

Many beneficiaries wonder if owning their home will affect their Medicare benefits. Medicare doesn't limit enrollment based on resources or income. Unless the sale of your home is taxable income, your Medicare won't be affected.

Can Medicaid go after house?

While Medicaid cannot attempt Estate Recovery if there is a surviving spouse, some states will attempt to collect after the death of the surviving spouse, while other states will not. California and Texas are two states that prohibit Estate Recovery after the death of the non-Medicaid spouse.

Can a nursing home take your inheritance?

With the passage of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, state Medicaid officials have the power to recoup any covered funds from your estate after you pass away. This means that unshielded assets could be lost for future generations unless proper steps are taken beforehand in preparation for nursing home care.

What happens if you inherit money while on Medicare?

Inheriting money or receiving any other windfall, such as a lottery payout, does not bar you in any way from receiving Medicare benefits. An inheritance won't prevent you from receiving Social Security retirement benefits or Social Security disability benefits either.

How to protect your assets from Medicaid?

A Medicaid Asset Protection Trust is exactly as it sounds—a trust designed to protect assets from being counted for Medicaid eligibility. An MAPT allows a person to qualify for long term care benefits from Medicaid, while protecting assets from being depleted if long-term care is needed.

How to avoid nursing home taking your house?

7 Ways to Protect Your Home From Being Taken
  1. Purchase Long-Term Care Insurance. ...
  2. Sell or Transfer Assets. ...
  3. Create a Medicaid Asset Protection Trust. ...
  4. Choose Home Health Instead. ...
  5. Form a Life Estate. ...
  6. Purchase a Medicaid-Compliant Annuity. ...
  7. Pay With Your Life Insurance Policy.

How much money can you keep if you go into a nursing home?

Like the PNA, the amount of the Home Maintenance Allowance varies by state. As an example, California allows $209 / month as their “Home Upkeep Allowance” and Pennsylvania allows $989.10 / month as their “Home Maintenance Deduction”.

Does owning a home count as an asset?

An asset is anything you own that adds financial value, as opposed to a liability, which is money you owe. Examples of personal assets include: Your home.

How to protect parents' assets from nursing homes?

5 ways to protect assets from nursing home costs
  1. Apply for long-term care insurance.
  2. Turn assets into income with a Medicaid-compliant annuity.
  3. Transfer assets to an irrevocable Trust.
  4. Create a life estate to transfer property to someone else.
  5. Give financial gifts.

What happens to your bank account when you go into a nursing home?

The nursing home must have a system that ensures full accounting for your funds and can't combine your funds with the nursing home's funds. The nursing home must protect your funds from any loss by providing an acceptable protection, such as buying a surety bond.

What happens to your bills when you go into a nursing home?

If you have existing unpaid medical bills, and go into a nursing home and receive Medicaid, the program may allow you to use some or all of your current monthly income to pay the old bills, rather than just to be paid over to the nursing home, providing you still owe these old medical bills and you meet a few other ...

What happens to my mom's house if she goes into a nursing home?

The state may file a TEFRA lien against one's home if it is believed that their stay in a nursing home is permanent. With a lien, a legal claim is made against the home to collect debt. This does not mean that the home must immediately be sold.

Do you have to pay back Medicaid if you inherit money?

If the inheritance is modest, or it has been spent down within the month, Medicaid may only deem you ineligible for a certain period of time. It is important to note that depending on when you report the inheritance you may have to pay back the cost of any Medicaid benefits you received during that time.

Can you move with Medicaid?

Can Medicaid Benefits be Transferred from State-to-State? Formally, one cannot transfer Medicaid from state-to-state. However, with careful planning one can gain eligibility in their new state without a lapse in benefits. The US federal government establishes parameters for the Medicaid program.

What assets are exempt from Medicaid estate recovery rights?

Assets that are generally exempt from Medicaid estate recovery include:
  • Property jointly owned by the decedent (the deceased) and another person.
  • Life insurance proceeds paid directly to a designated named beneficiary.
  • Assets placed in a trust prior to the death of the decedent.

Can Medicaid take your 401k?

In every state except one, these retirement accounts are counted toward the asset limit for eligibility. Although it should be noted that California does not have an asset limit, so the value of retirement accounts will not impact California residents applying for Medi-Cal (California Medicaid).

What assets can you keep when you go on Medicare?

On January 1, 2024, the asset test to qualify for a Medicare Savings Program was eliminated. This means individuals can have any amount of assets and still qualify for a Medicare Savings Program. Assets are things that you own, such as bank accounts, cash, second homes and vehicles.

Does everyone have to pay $170 a month for Medicare?

Most people pay no premiums for Part A. For Medicare Part B in 2025, most beneficiaries will pay $185 per month. Certain factors may require you to pay more or less than the standard Medicare Part B premium in 2025.