Do I have to stop HSA contributions 6 months before Medicare?
Asked by: Charlene Hand | Last update: May 25, 2025Score: 4.4/5 (38 votes)
What is the 6 month rule for HSA and Medicare?
If you have a Health Savings Account (HSA), you and your employer should stop contributing to your HSA 6 months before you retire or apply for benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board). This will ensure you avoid a tax penalty.
When must you stop contributing to an HSA?
Once you turn 65, you can use the money in your HSA for anything you want. If you don't use it for qualified medical expenses, it counts as income when you file your taxes. Six months before you retire or get Medicare benefits, you must stop contributing to your HSA.
When should I stop HSA before Medicare?
If you continue to work after age 65 and you or your employer is still contributing to an HSA: Stop making contributions to your HSA up to 6 months before applying for Medicare Part A only or Part A and Part B or starting your Social Security retirement benefits.
What is the 6 month rule for Medicare?
You can sign up for Part A any time after you turn 65. Your Part A coverage starts 6 months back from when you sign up or when you apply for benefits from Social Security (or the Railroad Retirement Board). Coverage can't start earlier than the month you turned 65.
6-Month Lookback on HSA Contributions Before Medicare
What is the 2 2 2 rule in Medicare?
Introduced in the Fiscal Year 2014 Inpatient Prospective Payment System (IPPS) Final Rule, the two-midnight rule specifies that Medicare will pay for inpatient hospital admissions when a physician reasonably expects the patient's care to require a stay that crosses two midnights, and the medical record supports this ...
Is Medicare Part A backdating and HSA?
While you can continue to spend from your HSA, you cannot set up or contribute to an HSA in any month that you are enrolled in Medicare. age, Social Security will give you six months of “back pay” in retirement benefits. This means that your enrollment in Part A will also be backdated by six months.
Can HSA be used for insurance premiums before age 65?
If you retire before age 65 and you aren't yet eligible for Medicare, you can use money in your HSA to pay your medical coverage premiums.
Do HSA contributions stop at age 65?
If you are not enrolled in Medicare and are otherwise HSA eligible, you can continue to contribute to an HSA after age 65. You are also allowed to contribute the $1,000 catch-up. If you signed up for Medicare Part A and now want to decline it, you can do so by contacting the Social Security Administration.
What is the HSA account loophole?
The ultimate loophole available to almost everyone under the age of 65 in our tax code is the Health Savings Account (HSA). It is the only account you can contribute to and deduct the contribution and then withdraw the money tax free. Think about that, a tax deduction going in and no taxes going out.
Can I pay Medicare premiums with my HSA?
The good news: You can keep using your HSA funds
You can even use your HSA to pay for some Medicare expenses including your Medicare Part B, Part D and Medicare Advantage plan premiums, deductibles, copays and coinsurance.
What is the last month rule for HSA contributions?
Last-month rule.
Under the last-month rule, if you are an eligible individual on the first day of the last month of your tax year (December 1 for most taxpayers), you are considered an eligible individual for the entire year.
What is the downside of an HSA?
Drawbacks of HSAs include tax penalties for nonmedical expenses before age 65, and contributions made to the HSA within six months of applying for Social Security benefits may be subject to penalties. HSAs have fewer limitations and more tax advantages than flexible spending accounts (FSAs).
When should I stop contributing to my HSA?
If you are retiring at the age of 65 ½ or older, to avoid potential tax issues, you want to STOP YOUR HSA CONTRIBUTIONS so that you have 6 months of NO contributions before you FILE FOR MEDICARE.
What is the penalty for HSA contributions while on Medicare?
If you or any other authorized party, like an employer, make excess contributions to your HSA once you have Medicare, you can be charged a 6% Internal Revenue Service tax penalty on those funds and any interest they accrue until the funds are removed from your account.
Does everyone have to pay $170 a month for Medicare?
Most people pay no premiums for Part A. For Medicare Part B in 2025, most beneficiaries will pay $185 per month. Certain factors may require you to pay more or less than the standard Medicare Part B premium in 2025.
When should I stop contributing to Medicare before HSA?
If you enroll in Medicare after turning 65, your coverage can become effective up to 6 months earlier. You and your employer will need to end your HSA contributions up to 6 months before enrolling in Medicare since Medicare back dates your Part A coverage from the date you enroll.
Does it make sense to contribute to HSA after retirement?
Post-Retirement Contributions
Someone who wants to keep making contributions after retirement can do so by either not enrolling in Medicare or by withdrawing from the program. While rare, both are options. However, it is unlikely that this would make sense financially.
Can my spouse use my HSA if they are on Medicare?
Your spouse can be on Medicare without disqualifying you from contributing to your HSA, and your spouse can continue to be covered by the HSA qualified plan, as well as use HSA funds to cover their qualified medical expenses.
What happens if I contribute to my HSA after age 65?
If you work beyond age 65 and defer Medicare, however, you will need to stop contributing to your HSA six months prior to receiving Social Security. Once you begin drawing Social Security after your full retirement age, you are required to have Medicare coverage and can no longer contribute to an HSA.
Can I use my HSA to pay for dental insurance premiums?
By using untaxed dollars in an HSA to pay for deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, and some other expenses, you may be able to lower your out-of-pocket health care costs. HSA funds generally may not be used to pay premiums.
At what age can you no longer contribute to an HSA?
There is a six-month lookback period (but not before the month of reaching age 65) when enrolling in Medicare after age 65, so a best practice is for workers to stop contributing to their HSA six months before the month they apply for Medicare to avoid penalties.
Why does Medicare back date 6 months?
Beginning in 1983, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) started backdating Medicare coverage retroactively for six months to ensure that people coming off employer-sponsored health coverage would not inadvertently find themselves uninsured while transitioning to Medicare.
Can I reimburse myself from HSA for Medicare premiums?
Yes. You can withdraw money from your HSA to reimburse yourself for Medicare premiums that are automatically deducted from your Social Security benefits check. You can withdraw HSA funds at any time to reimburse yourself for eligible expenses you have incurred since you opened the HSA.
How much should I have in my HSA at retirement?
The amount of money you should have in your HSA during retirement depends on your healthcare needs and circumstances. According to the Fidelity Retiree Health Care Cost Estimate, a single person who is age 65 in 2023 should aim to have about $157,000 saved (after tax) for healthcare expenses during retirement.