Does home insurance increase after making a claim?

Editorial team Published on

Yes, filing a home insurance claim usually causes your premium to increase when your policy renews.

📊 Average Cost Impact

  • Rate Increase: Typically rises between 10% and 25% for a single claim.
  • State Variance: Increases can range from 7% up to 100% depending on location and local regulations.
  • Duration: Claims stay on your CLUE (Comprehensive Loss Underwriting Exchange) record for 5 to 7 years.
  • First-Time Relief: Some insurers offer "claim forgiveness" that protects your rate on your first minor claim.

📌 Most Impactful Claim Types

  • Water Damage: Highly frequent and costly; triggers steep hikes.
  • Fire Damage: High severity leads to large premium bumps.
  • Liability/Dog Bites: Signals ongoing personal risk to the insurer.
  • Weather/Storms: Often treated more leniently by state rules, though frequent filings still hurt.

đź’ˇ Strategic Decision Rule

  • Pay Out of Pocket: If repair costs are only slightly higher than your deductible, pay yourself to avoid a 5-year surcharge.
  • File the Claim: Reserve insurance for catastrophic or major structural damage that far exceeds your deductible.

Is there a downside to filing a homeowners insurance claim?

Yes, filing a homeowners insurance claim has several significant downsides, including higher future rates, loss of discounts, and the risk of policy non-renewal.

Key Downsides of Filing a Claim

  • Higher Premiums: Your insurance rates can increase by 10% to 30% after you file a claim, and the increase can last for several years.
  • Loss of Claim-Free Discounts: Many insurers offer a discount for going years without a claim. Filing even a small claim means you will likely lose this discount.
  • CLUE Report Record: Every claim is logged on your Comprehensive Loss Underwriting Exchange (CLUE) report for 5 to 7 years. Other insurance companies can see this history if you try to shop for a new policy.
  • Risk of Non-Renewal or Cancellation: Filing multiple claims—especially two or three within a few years—can label you as high-risk, leading your insurer to cancel your policy or refuse to renew it.
  • Zero-Pay Claims: Simply asking your insurer about a potential issue or opening a claim that gets withdrawn or denied can still be recorded on your record as an inquiry or zero-pay claim, which may still trigger a rate hike.
  • Deductible Costs: If the repair cost is close to or lower than your deductible, you receive no payout from the insurer while still adding a claim to your history record.

Will my home insurance go up if I claim?

Yes, filing a home insurance claim usually increases your premium by 10% to 25% when your policy renews.

How Claims Impact Your Costs

  • Rate Increases: Expect higher rates to last for 3 to 7 years on your insurance record.
  • Loss of Discounts: You may lose your claims-free discount, which adds an extra 10% to 15% to your baseline cost.
  • Claim Type: Water damage and fire claims cause the largest spikes, while severe weather events or acts of nature often have a lesser impact.
  • Frequency: Multiple small claims within a few years can double your rates or cause an insurer to drop your coverage entirely.

When to Skip Filing a Claim

  • Small Damage: If the cost to repair the damage is only slightly higher than your deductible (or under $3,000), paying out-of-pocket is often cheaper than years of elevated renewal rates.
  • First-Claim Forgiveness: Check if your provider offers claims forgiveness. This add-on prevents your rate from rising after your very first claim.

Does your home insurance go up after a claim that is not your fault?

Yes, your home insurance rates can go up after a claim, even if the incident was not your fault.

Why Rates Increase After No-Fault Claims

Insurance companies evaluate risk based on statistical data rather than fault alone.

  • Perceived Risk: Insurers look at your claims history to predict future payouts. If you file a claim, data shows you are statistically more likely to file another one.
  • Loss of Discounts: Filing a claim often causes you to lose a "claims-free" discount, which automatically raises your overall rate.
  • Record Tracking: The event is logged in industry databases (like CLUE) for three to five years, meaning it can impact your costs even if you switch providers.

Factors That Influence the Increase

  • Severity and Payout: Large payouts (such as major wind or severe water damage) have a higher impact on your future renewal rates.
  • Frequency: Multiple claims in a short window—regardless of fault—signal high risk and can lead to steep hikes or nonrenewal.
  • State Regulations: Some states have specific laws that restrict insurers from raising rates for certain weather-related or no-fault claims, while other states allow carriers to adjust prices freely.

How long does a homeowners insurance claim stay on your record?

A homeowners insurance claim typically stays on your record for five to seven years.

Where Claims Are Stored

  • CLUE Database: Insurers track losses using the Comprehensive Loss Underwriting Exchange (CLUE) report managed by LexisNexis, or the A-PLUS database.
  • Property and Person: A claim stays attached to both you as the homeowner and to the physical property itself for that same window. That means a previous owner's claims can also show up when you buy a house.

Factors That Change the Timeline

  • Impact Duration: While a claim may sit on your report for up to seven years, the financial impact on your premium often starts to fade after three years.
  • Severity and Frequency: Large payouts or multiple claims within a short span (like having three claims in five years) can cause insurers to keep a closer eye on your file, raise rates more steeply, or deny coverage.
  • Carrier Rules: Different insurance companies look back different lengths of time; some only review the past three years of history, while others look back up to ten years. Having multiple claims close together can be a red flag, as detailed by Premier Mountain Insurance.

Does Filing a Claim Increase My Homeowner Insurance Rates?

9 related questions found

What not to say during a home insurance claim?

Avoid saying phrases that admit fault, downplay damage, or speculate on causes when speaking with your insurance adjuster.

Phrases and Statements to Avoid

  • "It was my fault" or any admission of liability: Never assign blame or suggest that your own actions caused or contributed to the damage before a full professional investigation.
  • "I think..." or guessing about the cause: Avoid speculating with phrases like "I think the roof was already old" or "maybe it was wear and tear," as insurers can use guesses to deny coverage for pre-existing issues.
  • "It's not that bad" or minimizing the damage: Downplaying the situation or saying things like "it's just a small leak" can lead the adjuster to lower your payout or under-scope the necessary repairs.
  • "Flood" (unless you are 100% certain): Standard home insurance policies cover internal water damage (like a burst pipe) but explicitly exclude surface floods. If you do not know the exact origin, state you have "water damage" and let professionals determine the source.

Smart Communication Rules

  • Stick to the facts: Provide clear, confident statements backed by your photos, videos, and receipts.
  • Admit when you don't know: If an adjuster asks a technical question you cannot answer, do not guess. State that you are not an expert and require a thorough professional assessment.

How much should home insurance be on a $400,000 house?

The national average cost of homeowners insurance for a $400,000 house is about $3,158 per year, or roughly $263 a month.

Key Cost Details

  • Replacement Cost vs. Market Value: Insurance covers the cost to rebuild your home, not what you paid for it or its real estate market value.
  • Standard Policy Limits: This average rate usually includes $400,000 in dwelling coverage, $300,000 in liability protection, and a $1,000 deductible.

Cost Variations by Location

Where your home is located drastically changes your insurance price due to local weather risks and disaster exposure.

  • Cheapest States: States like Hawaii average around $844 a year, and Vermont averages about $1,311 a year.
  • Most Expensive States: High-risk areas like Florida can average over $9,283 a year. You can estimate your specific regional costs using the Insure.com $400K Calculator.

Ways to Lower Your Premium

  • Raise your deductible: Moving from a $1,000 deductible to a $2,500 deductible lowers your monthly payment.
  • Bundle policies: Combine your home and auto insurance with the same company.
  • Improve home safety: Install impact-resistant roofs, updated security systems, or modern electrical wiring.

What is the most common house insurance claim?

The most common house insurance claim is for water damage and the escape of water from plumbing or appliances, accounting for roughly 29% of all domestic property claims.

Top Home Insurance Claims

Insurance industry data highlights the most frequent reasons homeowners file claims:

  • Escape of Water / Water Damage: Leaking pipes, faulty washing machines, and plumbing failures rank as the leading cause of damage.
  • Accidental Loss and Damage: Everyday mishaps—such as spilling wine on carpets, breaking electronics, or DIY accidents like drilling into a pipe—make up nearly a quarter of all claims.
  • Storm and Weather Damage: High winds, heavy rain, and falling trees cause a significant share of structural and roof repair claims.
  • Theft and Burglary: Break-ins, vandalism, and stolen belongings from homes or outbuildings remain frequent reasons for claims.
  • Fire and Smoke Damage: While less frequent than water or storm incidents, fire claims are among the most expensive and devastating.

Which home insurance denies the most claims?

According to recent industry data and studies from Weiss Ratings, regional and specific subsidiaries like Mid-Century Insurance (Farmers group), Lemonade Insurance, and Citizens Property Insurance have reported some of the highest rates of home insurance claims closed without payment, often exceeding 60% to 78%. Among the nation's major, widely known home insurance groups, Allstate, Farmers, USAA, and State Farm routinely close or deny over 44% to 50% of homeowner claims without a payout.

Major Insurers with High Claim Denial Rates

  • Allstate: Closes or denies roughly 47% to 50%+ of homeowner claims without payout.
  • Farmers Insurance: (Including affiliates like Mid-Century Insurance) denies or closes roughly 48% to 56% (and up to 78% in specific state subsidiaries) of claims with no payment.
  • USAA: Closes around 48% to 51% of claims without a payout, depending on the specific state and affiliate.
  • State Farm: Denies or closes roughly 41% to 53% of claims without payment, varying heavily by region (such as high-risk storm or wildfire zones).

You can review a full breakdown of company statistics and methodology on Insurance.com.

Why Claims Get Denied

  • Exclusions: Damage from floods or earthquakes is generally not covered under standard policies.
  • Low Damage vs. Deductible: If repair costs are lower than your deductible, the claim is closed with no payout.
  • Lack of Evidence: Missing photos, repair receipts, or delayed reporting can cause an automatic denial.

What's the biggest mistake people often make when dealing with an insurance claim?

The biggest mistake people often make when dealing with an insurance claim is giving too much information too soon—such as providing a recorded statement or casually saying "I'm fine" to an adjuster. Insurance adjusters often call quickly to get statements that they can use to lower or deny your payout.

Other Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Admitting Fault Prematurely: Saying "I'm sorry" or guessing about what happened at the scene can be twisted into an admission of liability before all facts are known.
  • Accepting the First Offer: The initial settlement check is usually a low-ball offer meant to close the case cheaply before you realize the true cost of repairs or medical bills.
  • Delaying Medical Care or Filing: Waiting too days to see a doctor or report the incident gives insurers an opening to argue your injuries or damages didn't happen during the event.
  • Poor Documentation: Failing to take photos, keep receipts, or track medical visits makes it hard to prove the real value of your claim.
  • Posting on Social Media: Sharing photos or details online gives the insurance company evidence to claim you are less injured or damaged than you state.