Does Medicare prefer CPT or Hcpcs codes?

Asked by: Imani Block  |  Last update: May 23, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (49 votes)

Today, the CPT coding system is the preferred system for coding and describing healthcare services and procedures in federal programs (Medicare and Medicaid) and throughout the United States by private insurers and providers of healthcare services.

Does Medicare accept Hcpcs codes?

Coders today use HCPCS codes to represent medical procedures to Medicare, Medicaid, and several other third-party payers.

Which one does Medicare prefer to report if a CPT code and a HCPCS Level II code exist for the same?

When a CPT® code and HCPCS Level II code exist for the same service or procedure, Medicare frequently requires reporting of the HCPCS Level II code. Several third-party payers follow Medicare guidelines, but medical coders must always check individual payers for their requirements.

What coding does Medicare use?

Medicare and other insurers cover a variety of services, supplies, and equipment that aren't identified by CPT® codes. The HCPCS Level II codes were established so providers and suppliers can submit claims for these items.

When to use HCPCS codes vs CPT codes?

CPT codes are used to report medical, surgical, and diagnostic services performed by healthcare professionals. HCPCS codes are used to report medical procedures and services to Medicare, Medicaid, and other health insurance programs.

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43 related questions found

Does Medicare prefer CPT or HCPCS?

Today, the CPT coding system is the preferred system for coding and describing healthcare services and procedures in federal programs (Medicare and Medicaid) and throughout the United States by private insurers and providers of healthcare services.

When must CPT codes be used?

The CPT terminology is the most widely accepted medical nomenclature used across the country to report medical, surgical, radiology, laboratory, anesthesiology, genomic sequencing, evaluation and management (E/M) services under public and private health insurance programs.

What CPT codes are not covered by Medicare?

Certain services are never considered for payment by Medicare. These include preventive examinations represented by CPT codes 99381-99397. Medicare only covers three immunizations (influenza, pneumonia, and hepatitis B) as prophylactic physician services.

What is the National Correct Coding Initiative for Medicare?

The National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI)

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) promotes national correct coding methodologies and reduces improper coding, with the overall goal of reducing improper payments of Medicare Part B and Medicaid claims.

What payers use HCPCS codes?

The Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) is a collection of standardized codes used in medical billing to represent various medical procedures, services, products and supplies in claims to Medicare, Medicaid, and many third-party payers.

Can you bill CPT II codes to Medicare?

Beginning June 1, 2021, we will add CPT II codes to the fee schedule at a price of $0.01, which will allow billing of these codes while avoiding claim denial due to a “non-payable code”.

What is the main purpose of HCPCS codes?

HCPCS Level II is a standardized coding system that is used primarily to identify drugs, biologicals and non-drug and non-biological items, supplies, and services not included in the CPT® code set jurisdiction, such as ambulance services and durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS) when ...

Which HCPCS Level II codes are not reported for Medicare but used by commercial health plan Blue Cross Blue Shield to report drugs?

J-codes, Q-codes, and S-codes are not reported for Medicare but are used by commercial health plans like Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) to report drugs, services, and supplies for which there are no national codes.

What are three services not covered by Medicare?

We don't cover these routine items and services: Routine or annual physical checkups (visit Medicare Wellness Visits to learn about exceptions). exams required by third parties, like insurance companies, businesses, or government agencies. Eye exams for prescribing, fitting, or changing eyeglasses.

What CPT codes are deleted for 2024?

Existing codes 99441-99443 will be deleted. For additional information, refer to Appendices P and T in the CPT 2024 code book. The following E/M codes have been revised in the CPT 2024 code set.

What is the final rule for Medicare in 2024?

Beginning January 1, 2024, this change will provide the full low-income subsidy to those who currently qualify for the partial subsidy. This implements section 11404 of the IRA and will improve access to affordable prescription drug coverage for approximately 300,000 low-income individuals with Medicare.

What coding system does Medicare use?

HCPCS (Healthcare Common Procedures Coding System)

HCPCS is alphanumeric and is administered by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) in cooperation with other third party payers.

What is the 59 modifier for Medicare?

Modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than Evaluation/Management services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. XE, XS, XP, and XU are valid modifiers and provide greater reporting specificity.

Can 97110 and 97140 be billed together?

Since the time for each service is the same, choose either code for 2 units and bill the other for 1 unit. Do not bill 3 units for either one of the codes. Appropriate billing for 40 minutes is for 3 units. Bill 2 units of 97110 and 1 unit of 97140.

What are the 6 things Medicare doesn't cover?

Some of the items and services Medicare doesn't cover include:
  • Eye exams (for prescription eyeglasses)
  • Long-term care.
  • Cosmetic surgery.
  • Massage therapy.
  • Routine physical exams.
  • Hearing aids and exams for fitting them.

Which payer will require the HCPCS code instead of the CPT?

In terms of payer, it's usually the government-based payers such as Medicare that would require the HCPCS code instead of the CPT since these are codes developed by Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). Private payers tend to use CPT codes.

How do I know if Medicare will cover a procedure?

2 ways to find out if Medicare covers what you need:
  • Talk to your doctor about why you need certain services or supplies. Ask if Medicare will cover them. What happens if Medicare won't cover a service I need?
  • Check coverage information on your item, service, or supply.

What is the difference between CPT and HCPCS?

Some CPT codes are even used internationally. Medical providers often use these codes to describe and document the services they offer, in addition to using them for billing purposes. On the other hand, HCPCS codes are used to bill for a much smaller, more specific range of medical services.

What is the modifier 25 for Medicare?

Modifier 25 is used to signify that when a separate identifiable evaluation-and-management (E/M) service was performed, which can refer to two evaluation-and-management (E/M) services, or a procedure plus an E/M service.