How common are high deductible plans?

Asked by: Silas Gorczany  |  Last update: January 27, 2026
Score: 4.1/5 (57 votes)

In 2023, 49.7% of private-sector employees were enrolled in HDHPs. That's down from 53.6% in 2022, though those are still some of the highest enrollment rates by year. Enrollment peaked at 55.7% in 2021. Before 2022 and 2023, HDHP enrollment had last declined in 2013.

How many people have high deductible plans?

Twenty-seven percent of covered workers are enrolled in an HDHP/SO in 2024, similar to the percentage last year (29%) [Figure 8.4]. The share of covered workers enrolled in HDHP/SOs is similar to the share five years ago (27% v. 30%) but is higher than the share ten years ago (27% v. 20%) [Figure 8.4].

Are high deductible plans becoming more common?

Employers are increasingly expanding their use of high-deductible health plans (HDHPs), and more adults in the United States obtained private health insurance from their employers.

How much is a typical high-deductible health plan?

On average, if you are a covered employee with a high-deductible health plan in the United States, you may pay $8,217 annually and $22,404 for a family. HDHPs have lower monthly premiums and are a good fit for those who anticipate needing preventive care only.

Is it better to have HDHP or PPO?

Which is best all depends on your expenses: No to low expenses: HDHP is best because of the tax savings with the HSA Medium expenses: PPO would come out ahead because of the huge difference in deductible High expenses: HDHP is best again due to lower OOP max and HSA savings.

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What is a downside of a HDHP?

It Is More Expensive to Manage a Chronic Illness With an HDHP. A chronic illness, such as heart disease or diabetes, can be much more expensive to manage under an HDHP than a traditional health care plan. With these conditions, regular medications and health screenings may be required.

Do doctors prefer HMO or PPO?

HMO plans might involve more bureaucracy and can limit doctors' ability to practice medicine as they see fit due to stricter guidelines on treatment protocols. So just as with patients, providers who prefer a greater degree of flexibility tend to prefer PPO plans.

What is the main disadvantage of choosing a high deductible on an insurance policy?

The primary disadvantages of a high-deductible health plan include the high out-of-pocket costs and the potential reluctance to seek medical care due to upfront expenses. While HDHPs have lower premiums, individuals may face financial strain if they need medical services before meeting the deductible.

What is the 12 month rule for HSA?

It means you must remain eligible for the HSA until December 31 of the following year. The only exceptions are death or disability. If you violate the testing period requirement, your ineligible contributions become taxable income.

Is a $3,000 deductible high?

The IRS defines high-deductible health plans for 2023 as: Individual plans with deductibles of at least $1,500. Family plans with deductibles of at least $3,000.

Why is it not a great idea to have a high deductible?

Large medical expenses: Since HDHPs generally only cover preventive care, an accident or emergency could result in very high out-of-pocket costs. Future health risks: Because of the costs, you may refrain from visiting a physician, getting treatments, or purchasing prescriptions when they're not covered by your HDHP.

Do most doctors accept HDHP?

Results: About 10.8% (152/1396) of physicians in our population chose the HDHP.

Why do companies push high deductible health plans?

Although a high deductible may sound like a bad thing, in some cases, it makes financial sense. By opting for a higher deductible, employees can secure lower monthly premiums. This makes coverage more affordable, and it can be particularly appealing to young workers who do not expect to have major health issues.

Why would someone choose a high deductible plan?

HDHPs have higher out-of-pocket costs than LDHPs. So, this type of plan is best for healthy people who expect little to no healthcare expenses. If this outlines your scenario, the HDHP's lower premium will likely save you more money than you would spend on medical care.

How popular is the HDHP?

In 2023, 49.7% of private-sector employees were enrolled in HDHPs. That's down from 53.6% in 2022, though those are still some of the highest enrollment rates by year. Enrollment peaked at 55.7% in 2021. Before 2022 and 2023, HDHP enrollment had last declined in 2013.

What is the downside of an HSA?

Drawbacks of HSAs include tax penalties for nonmedical expenses before age 65, and contributions made to the HSA within six months of applying for Social Security benefits may be subject to penalties. HSAs have fewer limitations and more tax advantages than flexible spending accounts (FSAs).

What is considered a high-deductible health plan in 2024?

For calendar year 2024, a “high deductible health plan” is defined under § 223(c)(2)(A) as a health plan with an annual deductible that is not less than $1,600 for self-only coverage or $3,200 for family coverage, and for which the annual out-of-pocket expenses (deductibles, co-payments, and other amounts, but not ...

What is the 60 day rule for HSA?

Generally, you must complete the rollover within 60 days after you received the distribution. An HSA can only receive one rollover contribution during a 1-year period. See Pub. 590-A, Contributions to Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs), for more details and additional requirements regarding rollovers.

Who should not use a high deductible health plan?

Namely, you're responsible for paying a larger portion of your healthcare expenses out of pocket. This can be a significant financial burden for those with a lot of medical expenses and could lead to financial strain. HDHPs may not be the best choice for those with chronic or frequent medical needs.

How much does a doctor visit cost with a high deductible health plan?

A rough guide is: New Patient Office Visit: $200 - $450 depending on how much time is spent on evaluation and/or how many medical conditions are addressed. Subsequent Office Visits: $75 - $300 depending on how much time is spent on evaluation and/or the number of medical conditions being addressed.

Is it worth it to get an HDHP for HSA?

If your medical expenses are generally low, you should definitely consider an HDHP. If you would benefit from reducing your taxable income by contributing to your HSA, you should consider an HDHP.

Why do dentists prefer PPO over HMO?

Dental PPOs are the most common commercial dental plan types and offer more flexibility in dentist choice. Dental HMO plans charge lower premiums but limit coverage to in-network dentists for most procedures. Consider your needs, budget, and dentist preferences when choosing between HMO and PPO plans.

What are the two most common health insurance plans?

Before choosing a health insurance policy for yourself, your family, or your employees, you must know what types are available. Some popular health insurance policy options are: Preferred provider organization (PPO) plans. Health maintenance organization (HMO) plans.

Why are out of pocket costs higher with PPO?

HMO plans typically have lower monthly premiums. You can also expect to pay less out of pocket. PPOs tend to have higher monthly premiums in exchange for the flexibility to use providers both in and out of network without a referral.