How do I fight a life insurance beneficiary?

Asked by: Dr. Bridie Sanford  |  Last update: July 18, 2025
Score: 4.6/5 (73 votes)

When someone contests a beneficiary, they usually hire an attorney. They also contact the life insurer before it pays out the death benefit, typically a few weeks after the policyholder's passing. Once a life insurance company receives a notice of contest, they'll wait for everything to be settled out of court.

Can someone dispute a life insurance beneficiary?

A: To contest a life insurance beneficiary designation, you will need to show evidence that the policyholder was under duress, coercion, or undue influence when they made the beneficiary designation or that the beneficiary designation was fraudulent.

What can override a life insurance beneficiary?

A will cannot override a beneficiary designation because the policy is a contract between the person who purchases it and the issuer. The only way anyone can override a beneficiary other than the policyholder is if a court determines there's a conflict between named beneficiaries and state laws.

When can a life insurance policy be contested?

Life insurance companies can rescind claims when a death has occurred within the “contestable period” – two years from the date the policy is issued.

Who has the right to change the beneficiary on a life policy?

A policy owner has the right to change the named beneficiary or beneficiaries from his spouse or children to anyone else at any time, even if he is married.

How to Contest a Life Insurance Beneficiary

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Can beneficiaries be contested?

In order to challenge a beneficiary designation, the claimant must be able to prove that the designation does not accurately reflect the decedent's wishes.

Which beneficiary requires the consent of a change of beneficiary?

If you're the owner of a life insurance policy with a revocable beneficiary, you can change the beneficiary of your policy without consent from the current beneficiary. On the other hand, a policy with an irrevocable beneficiary requires the policyholder to get the current beneficiary's consent before making a change.

What is the 2 year rule for life insurance?

If you pass away in the first two years of your life insurance coverage, the insurance company has a right to contest or question your claim.

How long does a beneficiary have to claim a life insurance policy?

There is no time limit for beneficiaries to file a life insurance claim. However, the sooner you file a claim for a death benefit, the sooner you will receive your money. Filing as soon as possible makes sense because the insurer could need a month or longer to investigate the claim before paying out.

What voids a life insurance claim?

Life insurance may not pay out if the policy expires, premiums aren't paid, or there are false statements on the application. Other reasons include death from illegal activities, suicide, or homicide, with insurers investigating claims thoroughly.

What overrides beneficiaries?

This means that an executor can override a beneficiary's wishes if those wishes contradict the expressed terms of the will, do not comply with applicable laws, and the executor acts in the best interest of the estate and its beneficiaries.

What happens if you don t choose a beneficiary on your life insurance?

Most life insurance companies require you to name at least one beneficiary. If beneficiaries are not named, the life insurance proceeds can go to your estate. If you don't have a will, your estate, including the death benefit, may need to go through probate court.

Can a beneficiary sue another beneficiary?

Estate beneficiaries who do bring an action against another beneficiary, heir, personal representative or third party can seek to have the alleged offender pay for the property or return it, and potentially seek punitive damages if the harm to property was substantial.

How do you deal with an uncooperative beneficiary?

A trustee may require legal guidance from a trustworthy attorney if they experience difficulty in the trust administration process. When a beneficiary becomes confrontational, a lawyer can be paid by the trust to deal with the troublesome beneficiary.

Can a life insurance beneficiary be sued?

Types of Life Insurance Disputes that Lead to Interpleading

This means that to avoid paying the wrong party, they instead place the funds with the court. They then sue possible beneficiaries and let it get sorted in a courtroom.

Can a beneficiary be revoked?

26 (the “SLRA”) provides that a will may revoke a beneficiary designation, but “only if the revocation relates expressly to the designation, either generally or specifically.” This means that a general revocation clause in a will can revoke a beneficiary designation, as long as the clause expressly refers to prior ...

Can you contest a life insurance beneficiary after death?

Unfortunately, there are no circumstances under which a life insurance beneficiary can be changed after the death of the policyholder, which is why policyholders are encouraged not only to select their beneficiaries carefully, but also to regularly review them, and if necessary, update them as their life circumstances ...

How long does it take to pay beneficiaries after death?

The length of time for paying beneficiaries of a probate estate depends on several factors, such as when the executor files the will with the probate court, estate expenses and assets, and estate tax liability. That being said, the probate process typically takes anywhere from six months to a year or more.

Can creditors go after beneficiaries life insurance?

In most cases, the death benefit goes directly to your beneficiaries and not your estate. That means a creditor cannot make a claim against it. This holds true for a small final expense policy or a whole life policy.

What is the 7 year rule for life insurance?

(2) A contract fails to meet the 7-pay test if the accumulated amount paid under the contract at any time during the first 7 contract years exceeds the sum of the net level premiums which would have to be paid on or before such time if the contract were to provide for paid-up "future benefits" (as defined in 7702A(e)(3 ...

What is the Goodman rule?

What is the Goodman Rule? Watch out for the Goodman Rule (aka Unholy Trinity) where the owner, insured and beneficiary are all different individuals. The result of this arrangement will be a completed gift from the owner of the policy to the beneficiary when the insured dies or the beneficiary becomes irrevocable.

Can life insurance be contested after 2 years?

Can life insurance be contested after two years? Typically, after the two-year contestability period, life insurance cannot be contested based on information provided on the application unless fraud was involved or premiums were not paid.

Which of the following types of beneficiary Cannot be changed?

An irrevocable beneficiary is a person or entity who is designated to receive the assets in your life insurance policy and cannot easily be changed or removed unless they consent.

Who is the only party that can change the beneficiary?

As the policyholder, only you — or someone who holds durable power of attorney for you — can change your life insurance beneficiaries. However, if your policy names an irrevocable beneficiary, you will also need to get that beneficiary's consent before making changes.

What is beneficiary consent?

On all Beneficiary Consent Matters, the Trustee will vote all of the Trust Shares in favor of, in opposition to or abstain from the matter in the same ratio as the Trust Interests of the Beneficiaries that returned voting instructions to the Trustee indicated preferences for voting in favor of, in opposition to or ...