How does bad credit affect insurance?
Asked by: Emil Bartell | Last update: January 22, 2026Score: 4.5/5 (70 votes)
Can you be turned down for insurance because of your credit score?
California
Insurance companies in California don't use credit-based scores or your credit history for underwriting or rating auto policies, or setting rates for homeowners insurance. As a result, your credit won't impact your ability to get or renew a policy, or how much you pay in premiums.
Can I get car insurance with a 500 credit score?
While there's no set minimum score to get car insurance, you'll pay more if you have a lower score. Drivers with a credit score of 580 or below pay about 115% more for full coverage than the average driver with a credit score of 800 or above, according to Bankrate.
Do insurance companies check your credit score?
Yes. A federal law, the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), states insurance companies have a “permissible purpose” to look at your credit information without your permission. Insurance companies must also comply with state insurance laws when using credit information in the underwriting and rating process.
What is a good credit score for insurance?
In general, a good credit score is 670 or above, with scores above 800 considered excellent. If your score is in this range, you're likely receiving lower insurance rates based on your credit. If your credit score is under 580, on the other hand, your credit could be significantly raising the cost of coverage.
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Can you be denied insurance for bad credit?
In some states, yes, you could be denied coverage due to your credit. A very low insurance score might mean that a company considers you too great of a risk to insure, which could lead to the carrier denying coverage. However, some states do not allow this practice.
Does insurance go up with bad credit?
Depending on the laws about insurance in their state, drivers with Very Poor credit scores can see rate increases anywhere between 56% and 207%. Drivers can lower their insurance rate by an average of 17% (or $384) by improving their credit score by just one tier.
Why does your credit score matter for insurance?
A credit-based insurance score allows insurers to quote the fairest, most appropriate rate for every customer. About half of our existing customers pay a lower premium based on their credit score.
What information do insurance companies have access to?
An insurer can only access your medical records if you give your permission for them to do so. If you agree to let them go through your medical history, they'll contact your doctor and will look at your records over the last five to ten years.
What is considered bad credit for car insurance?
What credit score is considered “bad” for car insurance purposes? Companies might categorize credit scores differently, but FICO considers scores “poor” if they're under 580.
What bills improve your credit score?
As with cell phone bills, cable and internet bills can help your score if you opt in to a service like Experian Boost that gives you credit for utility and other kinds of payments. Just be mindful that not all of your credit reports will be affected.
Does State Farm check credit for car insurance?
Most major car insurance companies like GEICO, Progressive and State Farm factor in your credit score when giving you a quote. Some smaller, regional insurers skip credit checks, though their coverage options (and available online information) can be limited.
Will my car insurance go up if my credit score goes down?
Most U.S. insurance companies use credit-based insurance scores along with your driving history, claims history and many other factors to establish eligibility for payment plans and to help determine insurance rates. Again, except in California, Hawaii, and Massachusetts.
Does Geico do a hard or soft pull?
GEICO may charge a higher rate, for instance, if it finds information in your driving record that wasn't disclosed in the application. The insurer may also run a soft inquiry on your credit report to develop a credit-based insurance score, which could also impact your rate.
Do insurance companies run your credit for a quote?
Most insurers use credit checks to create a credit-based insurance score to help set your rate. Some insurers provide auto insurance with no credit check, which might seem appealing if you have a poor credit history.
Can insurance companies deny you for bad credit?
The short answer is—it could. Consumers should understand how credit scores may impact insurance options and premiums.
How to build credit quickly?
- Dispute credit report errors. ...
- Pay down your credit card balances. ...
- Become an authorized user. ...
- Deal with delinquent accounts. ...
- Open a credit card account. ...
- Take out a credit builder loan. ...
- Request a credit limit increase. ...
- Keep a mix of different account types.
Is it better to buy car insurance online or with an agent?
Buying insurance online can often result in lower customer costs due to the elimination of commission fees for the insurance agent. However, buying insurance through an agent can offer a more personalized experience and in-depth policy analysis, leading to finding the most cost-effective coverage options.
Does it hurt your credit score to get car insurance quotes?
Since getting a quote won't affect your scores, regularly getting quotes might be a good way to find out if you could save money by switching insurance companies.
Can paying car insurance build credit?
With all of these factors, it's worth asking-does paying your car insurance build your credit history? The short answer is no. There is no direct affect between car insurance and your credit, paying your insurance bill late or not at all could lead to debt collection reports.
Do insurance companies look at credit?
Insurance companies often use consumer credit information in determining if they will offer a consumer automobile or homeowners' insurance policy and how much that policy will cost. A credit-based insurance score is a rating based in whole or in part on a consumer's credit information.
What affects car insurance rates?
- Driving and claims history. This rating factor is straightforward. ...
- Credit score. ...
- Location. ...
- Other personal demographics. ...
- Coverage levels and deductibles. ...
- Vehicle type. ...
- Annual mileage. ...
- Ownership status.
What credit score do you need for car insurance?
Drivers with poor credit (a credit score under 580) pay 97% more, on average, for full coverage car insurance premiums than do their counterpart drivers with exceptional credit (a credit score above 800), according to a study by Bankrate.
What is the best auto insurance for people with bad credit?
What is the cheapest car insurance with bad credit? The most affordable auto insurance for drivers with bad credit is from Nationwide, GEICO or USAA, according to our research.