How does excess insurance work?

Asked by: Dr. Bell Ankunding V  |  Last update: August 2, 2023
Score: 4.3/5 (49 votes)

Excess insurance covers a claim after the primary insurance limit has been exhausted or used up. Reinsurance is a way of an insurer passing policies to another insurance company to reduce the risk of claims being paid out.

How does excess insurance coverage work?

An excess liability insurance policy, also known as excess liability coverage, offers financial protection and higher policy limits if a claim is made that exceeds the limit of an underlying liability policy. It's similar to having an additional insurance policy on top of your existing coverage.

Do I pay excess if I am not at fault?

Paying excess for a car accident that isn't your fault

When you pay the excess for a car accident which isn't your fault, you may need to claim this back from the insurance company of the driver who caused the accident once the claim is settled, if you don't have legal expenses cover to pay this for you.

Do you pay excess every time you make a claim?

The general rule is that an excess is always payable when you make a claim, whether you are at fault or not. Sometimes insurers will insert terms into the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) where they do not require you to pay your excess or refund the excess in some limited circumstances.

Is it better to have high or low excess?

The more you drive the higher the chance that you may be involved in a collision, even if you do all of the right things and are considered a safe driver. If so, it may be better to opt for a lower excess. This way, you'll pay less if you need to make a claim – although your premium will be higher in the short term.

Excess explained

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What if repair cost is less than excess?

One of the benefits of not making a claim when the cost of your repairs is less than your excess, is that you get to keep your No Claim Bonus. A No Claim Bonus is a discount you could earn on your insurance premium for being claim free. Not every claim will alter your No Claim Bonus, but some can.

How do I claim back my insurance excess?

If a third party is clearly responsible for the damage that led to the claim, the claiming back process is easy. Most insurers will automatically request that the third party's insurer cover their client's excess as part of the claim.

Who pays excess in an accident?

You pay the excess in the event of any claim made on your insurance policy regardless of who's to blame. However, if it's proved the accident was the other person's fault and the full cost is recovered from their insurer, you may be able to recover this amount.

Why do I have to pay an excess?

An insurance excess is the amount you need to contribute when you make an insurance claim. Generally speaking, you always need to pay the excess when you make an insurance claim (even if you're not at fault), but insurers usually agree to waive the excess under specific circumstance.

Who is liable to pay insurance excess?

A car insurance excess is the first amount payable by you the client if you're in an accident. It is the uninsured portion of your loss which is payable by you when you make a claim on a loss. Normally the excess is paid to the garage fixing the automobile once the repairs are completed.

Do I need to tell my car insurance if someone hits me?

Yes. You need to declare all accidents that you're involved in, regardless of who or what was at fault. Almost every insurance provider will have a clause in their policy requiring you to declare any incidents you've been involved in while driving in the past 5 years.

What happens when someone hits your car?

Call the police

If someone hits your vehicle, notify the police even if you think it was a minor accident. They'll write up a police report, which can then be used for your insurance claim. Police also act as an objective arbitrator if disagreements arise between you and the other driver.

How does a 50/50 Claim work?

50% / 50% Liability is reached on a 50/50 basis when both parties agree they are equally responsible for an accident. The overall value of your claim will be worked out as normal (based on your injuries and losses), but you will only receive 50% of this amount from the other side's insurance company.

What is excess insurance example?

Some insurers offer policies that can cover the amount you pay on excess. This is known as excess insurance. These policies cover the excesses you'd pay on a wide range of other insurances, such as pet insurance, car insurance, home insurance, travel insurance and mobile phone insurance.

Is excess the same as deductible?

Yes, deductibles are the American expression equivalent to the term excess in English. Excess (or deductible) means the amount you are liable for should any damage occur to your hire vehicle whilst you are in control of it.

Is excess liability insurance worth it?

Personal excess liability insurance can help cover some of the largest losses you and your family may face. Even so, this coverage (which is similar to umbrella insurance) is often overlooked or undervalued by individuals when considering their insurance plan.

Does my insurance go up if someone crashes into me?

The short answer unfortunately is yes. Regardless of whose fault it was, making a claim will almost always lead to an increase in your car insurance premium.

Can I settle car damage without insurance?

Drivers must have valid insurance which covers you in the event of damage or injury. But when it comes to a minor scratch or prang, motorists may decide it's not worth going through the insurance companies. Instead of claiming through the insurer, the parties could agree to handle the issue privately.

How much will I get if my car is written off?

How much will I get for my written-off car? Unless you have new for old car insurance, you'll get the current market value of your car, not what you paid for it. You can dispute the value with your insurance provider if you're not happy with what they offer.

Do I lose my no claims if not my fault?

A no claims bonus (NCB), or more correctly a no claims discount, is awarded if you don't claim in the latest policy year. Even if you have an accident that wasn't your fault – you're hit by an uninsured driver, or your car gets stolen – you could lose your NCB, and your premium could even go up at renewal.

How does car insurance work when you are not at fault?

If you are involved in an accident and found not to be at fault, the insurance of the responsible party will cover your costs. When you buy a motor insurance policy from an insurance company, you will get an insurance disc and a certificate of insurance.

Can you pay excess in installments?

If you have comprehensive insurance you can ask to: pay the excess in instalments to your insurer, after which they will then repair your car; or. If your insurer is going to cash settle you (for example, pay your total loss pay out or cost to repair) they will deduct it from your pay out.

Is it worth making a claim on car insurance?

If you have an accident and the cost of repairing your car or another person's vehicle is cheaper if you claim on your insurance, it's probably the best idea. Insurance is there for these circumstances after all, so you shouldn't avoid using it if you have to.

What happens if a car claim is 50 50?

If an accident has occurred, whereby both parties are equally responsible, it can be determined as a 50:50 split liability. In this case, each party receives half of the money for their claim from the other party's insurance company.

What is a knock for knock accident?

A knock for knock is when each party's insurance company pays the losses sustained by their own policyholder, regardless of who was responsible for the accident.