How long before I can cash out my life insurance policy?

Asked by: Jovan Leuschke  |  Last update: January 25, 2026
Score: 4.4/5 (37 votes)

It's often recommended to wait at least 10 to 15 years before cashing out a whole life insurance policy, allowing the cash value to grow. Before making a decision, consult with your insurance agent or a financial advisor to understand the full impact of cashing out.

When can I cash out my life insurance policy?

If you've had your life insurance policy for several years, the insurance company may allow you to borrow from your policy's cash value. In most cases, you won't have to pay taxes on the money you borrow, but the insurance company will deduct interest payments from your cash value balance.

What is the cash value of a $10,000 permanent life insurance policy?

Most whole life insurance policies mature at 121 years, although some mature at 100 years. Say, for example, that you purchase an insurance policy with a face value of $10,000. Once the policy matures, the cash value of the policy should equal $10,000.

How much tax will I pay if I cash out my life insurance?

Is life insurance cash value taxable? Fortunately, the cash value of life insurance grows tax-free. This means that, in many cases, you won't have to worry about paying taxes on it.

How long after starting a life insurance policy can you borrow money?

While cash value starts accumulating right away, Whole Life Insurance is structured to gradually build that value over time. Typically, you may not have access to a substantial loan until 2-3 years into the policy.

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Do you have to pay back money you borrow from a life insurance policy?

You want a flexible repayment schedule: Life insurance policy loans typically come with flexible repayment schedules, meaning you can pay back what you owe at your leisure. But keep in mind that your loan amount shouldn't exceed your cash value, or your coverage may lapse.

What is the cash value of a $100,000 life insurance policy?

A typical life settlement is worth around 20% of your policy value, but can range from 10-25%. So for a 100,000 dollar policy, you would be looking at anywhere from 10,000 to 25,000 dollars.

How much will I receive if I surrender my life insurance policy?

Fortunately, it's easy to calculate your cash surrender value. First, add up the total payments you've made toward your life insurance policy. Then, subtract the surrender fees your insurance company will charge. You'll be left with the actual payout you may receive if you terminate or surrender your life insurance.

What disqualifies life insurance payout?

Life insurance proceeds can be denied. Some denials are legitimate, like in case of policy lapses, material misrepresentations, or exclusions in the form of illegal activities or war. In other cases, bad-faith insurers use elaborate methods to reject claims so they do not have to pay the proceeds.

How long does it take for a whole life policy to build cash value?

A whole life insurance policy will begin building cash value as soon as you pay your first premium, and it will continue building throughout the life of the policy as long as there are funds in the account.

Can I cancel my life insurance policy and get my money back?

Unless you're canceling a policy during a free-look period, your premium won't be refunded if you cancel your life insurance policy. There are a few instances where you may see some money returned. For example, you may receive your accumulated cash value if you cancel a permanent policy, minus any taxes and fees.

How do I borrow from my life insurance?

If you have permanent life insurance, you may be able to use your policy's cash value as collateral to take out a loan. You can request a loan from your life insurance company for any reason, and there isn't an approval process.

How do I know if my life insurance has cash value?

You can usually see the cash value of your life insurance policy, together with your surrender cash value, on your statement. The two might be different if the insurance company charges a surrender fee on the policy.

What is the penalty for cashing out a life insurance policy?

Some policies will have a surrender fee in the case of cashing out an entire policy, while others may charge fees for partial surrenders. Other than that, there are no additional penalties or fees. The surrender fee is usually 10% to 20% but it can be as high as 35% to 40%. Check your policy contract.

Can you withdraw $1 million in cash?

A $1 million withdrawal may be a bigger sum than your bank branch has on-site. So, you may be required to wait for a week or two before retrieving your newly liquid currency. The money needs to be literally shipped in for special withdrawals, and your bank may require you to provide a few days' notice.

Do I pay taxes on life insurance cash out?

A life insurance policy's cash surrender value can be taxable. Any amount you receive over the policy's basis, or the amount you paid in premiums, can be taxed as income.

How long does it take to withdraw money from life insurance?

It's often recommended to wait at least 10 to 15 years before cashing out a whole life insurance policy, allowing the cash value to grow. Before making a decision, consult with your insurance agent or a financial advisor to understand the full impact of cashing out.

Do you lose money when you surrender a life insurance policy?

The insurance company will pay you the cash surrender value, if there is any available. Generally, this is the cash value of the policy to date, less any loans, loan interest, premiums outstanding, or surrender fees. Your life insurance coverage ends, and some or all the money you receive may be subject to tax.

What happens if I cash out my whole life insurance?

If you do this, your life insurance coverage will end. You'll generally receive most or all of the cash value that has accumulated in your life insurance policy, but it may be subject to surrender fees and federal income taxes. Any unpaid premiums will also be collected.

How to buy a car with life insurance?

Put up cash value as collateral to borrow from your insurer

You can get a life insurance policy loan from your insurer. The cash value of your policy is used as collateral, and the loan can be used to pay medical expenses, buy a car or purchase anything else you might need.

How much will I get if I cash in my life insurance policy?

However, most people receive around 20% of the face value on average, according to LISA. So, if we're using that 20% average to calculate the cash value of a $100,000 life insurance policy, the cash value of the policy would be $20,000.

How long does it take to get money borrowed from life insurance?

With each subsequent premium payment, a portion of your premium can grow tax deferred over time as part of the cash value component4 Policies typically don't accrue a meaningful amount of cash value – in other words, enough to borrow against — for the first two to five years of the policy.

Can I use my life insurance to pay my debt?

Since term life insurance is less costly, you can use the money saved on premiums to help pay off any debt. Depending on the unique situation, there may even be funds left over for other needs.

Do you have to pay taxes on money borrowed from life insurance?

If you take out a loan against your life insurance policy, you generally won't have to pay income taxes as long as the policy remains in force. However, you could potentially face a tax bill if you surrender your policy or if the policy lapses, and the amount you owe exceeds what you paid in.