How many Americans struggle to pay medical bills?

Asked by: Camron Predovic  |  Last update: December 29, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (30 votes)

Forty-five percent of American adults report struggling to cover their medical bills and are either Cost Insecure or Cost Desperate.

How many Americans struggle with bills?

In 2022, 52% of the US population lived in families that are unable to “pay for all the goods and services necessary to fully participate in today's economy and society without cutting back, as well as save money for emergencies and the future,” the study found.

How much does the average person owe in medical bills?

The average debt for medical care is increasing.

The average amount of debt people owe for medical care has risen over the past five years. In 2017, the average medical debt was $12,430. In 2021, it was $18,660, a 50% increase.

What happens in America if you can't afford healthcare?

Americans are no longer taxed for not carrying health insurance. Medical debt contributes to a large number of bankruptcies in America. Access to quality primary care is critical, but doctors have the right to refuse patients without insurance or who are able to pay out-of-pocket expenses.

What is the average bad debt percentage in healthcare?

The industry standard benchmark for Bad Debt Percentage is typically around 2-3% of net patient revenue.

As Americans Struggle With Medical Bills, Doctor Lets Patients Pay By Volunteering |NBC Nightly News

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What happens if you don't pay medical bills in America?

Medical debt can also lead people to avoid medical care, develop physical and mental health problems, and face adverse financial consequences like lawsuits, wage and bank account garnishment, home liens, and bankruptcy.

Why are medical bills so high?

Healthcare is often very expensive, especially for Americans. There are many factors that contribute to the high cost of healthcare in the country including wasteful systems, rising drug costs, medical professional salaries, profit-driven healthcare centers, types of medical practices, and health-related pricing.

How many Americans struggle to afford healthcare?

Healthcare Affordability Index Findings

Nearly half of Americans are now struggling to afford healthcare services and prescription medications. The Index revealed a record-low affordability rate of 55% in 2024, down from 61% in 2022.

Do hospitals write off unpaid medical bills?

There is no one, clear cut answer to the question of whether hospitals write off unpaid medical bills. Some hospitals do this a lot, some do not do it at all, and there is a wide range of hospitals in between. Many factors go into how and if, a hospital writes off an individual's bill.

What country has the best healthcare?

According to the 2024 Mirror, Mirror report, Australia, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom have the best healthcare systems, though the differences in overall performance among most countries are relatively small.

Is medical debt being forgiven?

Thanks to the American Rescue Plan (ARP), states, counties, and cities are canceling an estimated $7 billion in medical debt for up to nearly 3 million Americans, including: Arizona is using ARP funds to relieve an estimated up to $2 billion in medical debt for up to 1 million Arizonans.

How much is a hospital bill without insurance?

The average per-day hospital cost in the U.S. is $2,883, with California ($4,181) the most expensive, and Mississippi ($1,305) the least. The average hospital stay is 4.6 days, at an average cost of $13,262. If surgery is involved, hospital costs soar through the roof.

How many American adults lack health insurance?

The Share of Americans Without Health Insurance in 2023 Remained Low. In 2023, 26 million people — or 8 percent of the population — were uninsured, according to a report in September 2024 from the Census Bureau.

How many Americans don't pay hospital bills?

Over half (55%) of Americans have incurred medical debt, with 27% still paying it off — up from 25% in 2023. The burden weighs heavily on parents of young children and millennials, with 38% and 32%, respectively, currently managing medical debt. The high cost of healing lingers far beyond recovery.

What percentage of Americans live paycheck to paycheck?

In a recent NerdWallet survey, 57% of Americans said they were living paycheck to paycheck. But are they, really? Among the paycheck-to-paycheck respondents in the survey, 31% said they contributed regularly to a savings account. More than one-fifth said they had an emergency savings account.

Are Americans struggling in 2024?

In 2024, Americans faced several financial challenges that impacted their ability to save and manage their finances effectively. Inflation remained a top concern, leading to increases in the cost of essentials such as housing, groceries, and utilities, and straining household budgets.

Why do so many Americans have medical debt?

What are the causes of this burden on so many? While more Americans have health insurance today than ever before, coverage has many gaps. High deductibles and narrow networks which prevent patients from seeking health providers of their choice are common causes of accumulation of high cost bills.

What happens if you don't pay medical bills under $500?

Waiting to pay can be beneficial

That means if the card becomes delinquent, even debts under $500 can appear on your credit report and hurt your score. Despite the potential consequences of ignoring a medical debt, there are some advantages to letting the bill go unpaid.

Do unpaid medical bills eventually go away?

It takes seven years for medical debt to disappear from your credit report. And even then, the debt never actually goes away. If you've had a recent hospital stay or an unpleasant visit to your doctor, worrying about the credit bureaus is likely the last thing you want to do.

Is it better to have health insurance or pay out of pocket?

People without insurance pay, on average, twice as much for care. This means when you use a network provider you pay less for the same services than someone who doesn't have coverage – even before you meet your deductible.

What is the minimum monthly payment on medical bills?

Your minimum monthly payment will depend on the agreement you set up with your medical provider. Review your itemized bill to find the total amount you owe, as well as any potential charges or fees. Sometimes if you offer to pay a lump sum although lower than what you owe, your provider might take up on that offer.

How much does the average American pay in medical bills?

In 2022, U.S. healthcare spending reached $4.5 trillion, which averages to $13,493 per person. By comparison, the average cost of healthcare per person in other wealthy countries is less than half as much.

Which country has free healthcare?

All but 43 countries in the world have free healthcare or access to universal healthcare for at least 90% of their citizens according to Hudson's Global Residence Index. However, Brazil is the only country in the world that offers free healthcare for all its citizens.

What state has the highest medical bills?

5 Most Expensive States for Healthcare
  • Alaska. If you're living in Alaska, you're probably feeling the pressure of high healthcare costs. ...
  • Vermont. Vermont has the highest cost in the country of silver plan insurance premium coverage. ...
  • South Dakota. ...
  • Wyoming. ...
  • West Virginia. ...
  • Maryland. ...
  • Arkansas.

What if I need surgery but can't afford my deductible?

In cases like this, we recommend contacting your insurance, surgeon, or hospital and asking if they can help you with a payment plan. Remember that your surgery provider wants to get paid so they may be very willing to work with you on a payment plan.