How much can I contribute to an HSA in the year I go on Medicare?

Asked by: Haven Zboncak  |  Last update: August 31, 2023
Score: 5/5 (6 votes)

Yes, but you can't contribute to a health savings account (HSA) after you enroll in Medicare. You can use money you've accumulated tax-free in an HSA for eligible medical expenses at any time. After you turn 65, you can even withdraw money tax-free from an HSA to pay your Medicare premiums.

Can I make an HSA contribution in the year I start Medicare?

Yes. If you are eligible for Medicare but do not actually enroll, you can continue to contribute to your HSA. Once you enroll in any part of Medicare, you will no longer be eligible to contribute to your HSA. Even enrolling in Part A alone will disqualify you from depositing to your HSA.

Is there a penalty for contributing to HSA while on Medicare?

Excess contributions will be taxed an additional 6% when you withdraw them. You'll pay back taxes plus an additional 10% tax if you enroll in Medicare during your HSA testing period. An HSA testing period is the full year after you enroll in an HSA midyear if you make the maximum contributions when you first sign up.

Can I contribute max to HSA in year I turn 65?

Your maximum contribution is determined by adjusting the HSA maximum in accordance with how many months of the year that you were eligible. For example, if you turn 65 in April, you were eligible for the first three months of the year. You can then contribute 3/12 of the HSA annual contribution maximum.

Can you contribute to an HSA if you are no longer employed?

∎ Can I contribute to an HSA even if I'm not employed: You do not have to have a job or earned income from employment to be eligible for an HSA – in other words, the money can be from your own personal savings, income from dividends, unemployment, etc.

Why Should I Contribute To My HSA?

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When should I stop contributing to HSA before Medicare?

If you do not stop HSA contributions at least six months before Medicare enrollment, you may incur a tax penalty.

Can you contribute to an HSA if you don't have earned income?

May not be claimed as a dependent on another individual's tax return. Eligibility to contribute to an HSA does not depend upon your income (no limits) or the amount of earned income (i.e., you don't have to be working).

Why can't I contribute to an HSA after age 65?

At age 65, most Americans lose HSA eligibility because they begin Medicare. Final Year's Contribution is Pro-Rata.

What happens when an HSA holder who is 65 years old decides to use the money in the account?

Once you are 65, you can withdraw funds for any reason without paying a penalty, but they will be subject to ordinary income tax. For any reason, but if you are under age 65 and use your HSA funds for nonqualified expenses, you will need to pay taxes on the money you withdraw, as well as an additional 20% penalty.

How much is HSA taxed after 65?

Once you turn 65, you can also choose to treat your HSA like a retirement account! If you withdraw money from your HSA for something other than qualified medical expenses before you turn 65, you have to pay income tax plus a 20% penalty. But after you turn 65, that 20% penalty no longer applies, so withdraw away!

Can I use HSA to pay insurance premiums?

Generally, HSAs cannot be used to pay private health insurance premiums, but there are 2 exceptions: paying for health care coverage purchased through an employer-sponsored plan under COBRA, and paying premiums while receiving unemployment compensation.

Can I contribute to an HSA while on Social Security?

However, if they elect to begin receiving Social Security retirement benefits, enrollment in Medicare Part A coverage is automatic and mandatory. Once that coverage begins, the person is no longer permitted to continue HSA contributions.

Is there a 6 excise tax on excess HSA contributions?

Generally, the IRS penalty equals 6 percent of your excess contributions. For example, if you have a $100 excess contribution, your fine would be $6.00. If you contributed $1,000 over, it would be $60. This penalty is called an “excise tax,” and applies to each tax year the excess contribution remains in your account.

Can my wife contribute to her HSA if I am on Medicare?

Yes, being eligible to contribute to the HSA is determined by the status of the HSA account holder not the dependents of the account holder. Your spouse being on Medicare does not disqualify you from continuing contributions to the HSA up to the family limit, even if they are also covered by the HDHP.

Can a retired person put money in an HSA?

When retiring early you can continue contributing to an HSA as long as you meet the requirements: You are not yet enrolled in Medicare. You're covered on a high-deductible health plan. You're not someone's tax dependent.

Should I max out my HSA?

Maxing out your HSA each year easily allows your funds to grow over time. Unlike regular savings accounts, an HSA allows you to invest funds in stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.

What happens to unused HSA funds after death?

ANSWER: Upon the death of an HSA account holder, any amounts remaining in the HSA transfer to the beneficiary named in the HSA beneficiary designation form. (If a beneficiary is not named, the funds transfer according to the terms of the HSA trust or custodial account agreement.)

What is the triple tax advantage of HSA?

Health Savings Accounts offer a triple-tax advantage* – deposits are tax-deductible, growth is tax-deferred, and spending is tax-free. All contributions to your HSA are tax-deducible, or if made through payroll deductions, are pre-tax which lowers your overall taxable income.

Do I need to report HSA contributions on my tax return?

When filing your taxes, you are required to file IRS Form 8889 if you (or someone on your behalf, including your employer) made contributions to your HSA, or if you received HSA distributions for the year.

Why are my HSA contributions being taxed?

Although funds in your HSA are tax-free, tax penalties may arise. There are two primary causes for these tax penalties. Each year, the IRS sets a limit on how much can be contributed to an HSA. If the contributions exceed this limit, then you may be penalized after filing your taxes.

Can I contribute to my HSA 6 months before Medicare?

If you apply after that time, you should plan to stop depositing funds to your HSA up to six months prior to signing up for Medicare because you could face penalties if you continue to contribute. Decide when you plan to retire and when you plan to sign up for Medicare; those may not be the same date.

How do I avoid excise tax on my HSA?

This penalty is known as an excise tax, and is applied annually for each year that the excess contribution is in the account.
  1. Excess HSA Contribution Example.
  2. Method One: Remove Your Excess HSA Contribution Before the Tax Deadline.
  3. Method Two: Apply Your Excess HSA Contribution to a Future Year.

How do I avoid excise tax on excess HSA contributions?

You can correct excess contributions by removing the excess amount (and any earnings attributable to the excess contributions) before you file your personal income tax return for that tax year. By doing so, you do not include the amount of the excess contribution in your taxable income and you face no additional tax.

What is the 6% penalty on excess contributions?

Excess contributions are taxed at 6% per year for each year the excess amounts remain in the IRA. The tax can't be more than 6% of the combined value of all your IRAs as of the end of the tax year.

Does HSA avoid Social Security tax?

HSAs are considered a unique savings vehicle since it's one of the only tax-advantaged accounts that offers financial benefits to both employees and employers. Companies that offer HSAs don't have to pay FICA taxes on any pre-tax contributions from the employer or the employee.