How much can you contribute to HSA if married filing separately?

Asked by: Donna Mertz V  |  Last update: September 29, 2023
Score: 4.8/5 (17 votes)

Both employee and spouse are eligible for HSA contributions. Each may contribute up to $3,850 to their respective HSAs ($3,650 for 2022). No HSA contributions if employee is covered under spouse's coverage. If not covered, employee may contribute up to $3,850 ($3,650 for 2022).

Can you contribute to HSA separately?

The amount each spouse can contribute is split equally by default, but the family can change how the contributions are split if they so choose. A family cannot share a joint HSA. Each spouse who wants to contribute to an HSA must open a separate HSA. Money cannot be transferred between the HSAs.

Can both spouses contribute an extra $1000 to HSA?

SPECIAL RULE FOR SPOUSES

It does not apply to catch-up contributions. Married couples who both are over age 55 may each make an additional $1,000 contribution to their separate HSAs.

Can I contribute to my HSA if I am on my spouse's insurance?

The couple's total HSA contributions still may not exceed the family maximum contribution limit. Keep in mind that if either spouse has non-HDHP family coverage (such as an HMO, PPO, or non-qualified HDHP) that covers both spouses, they're both ineligible to make contributions to an HSA.

What is the 13 month rule for HSA?

If you are eligible to contribute to an HSA on the first day of the last month of your tax year (e.g., December 1, 2022), you are considered eligible for the entire year (e.g., through December 31, 2023). This last-month rule is true only if you stay enrolled in an HSA-qualifying HDHP during that time.

Married Filing Joint v. Married Filing Separate

45 related questions found

What disqualifies you from having an HSA?

If you enroll in Social Security you will be automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A, which will disqualify you from contributing to an HSA. You can delay enrollment in Medicare Part A only if you delay taking Social Security. You can delay taking Social Security up until age 70 and one half years old.

When should I stop contributing to my HSA?

3 times it's okay to stop funding your HSA
  1. Your financial situation has changed. ...
  2. You're getting close to age 65 or you're no longer eligible. ...
  3. You've hit the max contribution limit.

Can married couple have 2 HSA accounts?

HSAs cannot be jointly owned

But they also have the option for each spouse to establish their own HSA, and split up the family maximum contribution how they prefer. The IRS notes that the default is to split the contribution limit equally between the two spouses, "unless you agree on a different division."

How do I know if my HSA is self only or family?

While often referred to as a “Family HSA” account, there is actually no such thing. Each HSA is owned by one person. But family coverage under a qualifying HDHP allows you to use your HSA to pay for qualifying medical expenses for yourself and your family.

Can I use my HSA for my dog?

HSA funds can't be used to pay for a normal pet's veterinary care, prescriptions, or other medical expenses. However, HSAs can be used to pay for healthcare costs for service animals, because those expenses are related to people's disabilities.

Can my spouse and I both make HSA catch-up contributions?

For full details (including lots of examples to clarify), see our previous post: HSA Contribution Limits for Spouses. Both spouses may make the additional $1,000 catch-up contribution if they are both HSA-eligible and are both age 55+ by the end of the calendar year.

How much can a 55 year old put in HSA?

The HSA contribution limits for 2024 are $4,150 for self-only coverage and $8,300 for family coverage. Those 55 and older can contribute an additional $1,000 as a catch-up contribution.

Can my wife use my HSA if she's not on my insurance?

The IRS allows you to use your HSA to pay for eligible expenses for your spouse, children or anyone who is listed as a dependent on your tax return. That's true whether you have individual coverage or family coverage with an HSA through your health plan.

Should you max out your HSA?

Maxing out your HSA each year easily allows your funds to grow over time. Unlike regular savings accounts, an HSA allows you to invest funds in stocks, bonds, and mutual funds.

What happens if you over contribute to HSA?

Contributing more to your health savings account (HSA) than the IRS limit for the tax year is called an excess contribution. All excess contributions are subject to income tax and a 6% excise tax each year until corrected. For the current annual IRS limits see Section D question #1 of the HSA FAQs.

What happens to excess HSA contributions?

Possible Repercussions. Any excess funds added to your HSA account are subject to both income tax and an additional 6% excise tax. Both taxes are applied each year until your contribution amount is corrected. The good thing is these taxes are processed with your yearly tax return.

Can my wife have her own HSA?

If you and your spouse are eligible to do so—meaning that you're both covered under a qualifying high-deductible health plan (they usually say HSA in the plan title)—then you can both open your own HSAs. Some employers offer HSAs (and even contribute to them!), but you don't need to depend on an employer to open one.

Can you use HSA to pay insurance premiums?

Generally, HSAs cannot be used to pay private health insurance premiums, but there are 2 exceptions: paying for health care coverage purchased through an employer-sponsored plan under COBRA, and paying premiums while receiving unemployment compensation.

Do employer contributions affect HSA limit?

Don't forget that your employer's contributions count toward your total contribution limit. If you have single coverage and your employer adds $1,000 into your HSA, then you can only add up to the remaining $2,850.

Can I use my HSA for my pregnant girlfriend?

You can use it on anyone in your tax family.

You can use your HSA to cover your or your spouse's delivery costs, as well as future expenses of the child. HSA funds can be used on anyone within your tax family. This stays true even if the account holder does not cover a dependent under his or her health plan.

Can I contribute to my HSA at the year I turn 65?

At age 65, most Americans lose HSA eligibility because they begin Medicare. Final Year's Contribution is Pro-Rata. You can make an HSA contribution after you turn 65 and enroll in Medicare, if you have not maximized your contribution for your last year of HSA eligibility.

What is the 6 month rule for HSA contributions?

This is because when you enroll in Medicare Part A, you receive up to six months of retroactive coverage, not going back farther than your initial month of eligibility. If you do not stop HSA contributions at least six months before Medicare enrollment, you may incur a tax penalty.

Do I lose my HSA every year?

HSAs: The basics

What's more, unlike health flexible spending accounts (FSAs), HSAs are not subject to the "use-it-or-lose-it" rule. Funds remain in your account from year to year, and any unused funds may be used to pay for future qualified medical expenses.

Do HSA contributions reduce your taxable income?

All contributions to your HSA are tax-deducible, or if made through payroll deductions, are pre-tax which lowers your overall taxable income. Your contributions may be 100 percent tax-deductible, meaning contributions can be deducted from your gross income.

Are vitamins HSA eligible?

With this IRS definition in mind, while daily multivitamins are not FSA/HSA eligible, there are some types of vitamins that are eligible with consumer-directed healthcare accounts and others that may be eligible with proper documentation from a physician.