How to protect assets from Medi-Cal?

Asked by: Camylle Berge  |  Last update: August 20, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (67 votes)

Many families seek to protect the family home. One of the best tools to protect the family home is the use of an irrevocable Medi-Cal Protection Trust. The Trust protects the family home from a Medi-Cal recovery lien. The Trust can be designed as a grantor trust which will not be required to file a separate tax return.

How do I protect my assets from Medicaid look back?

There are really two ways to protect assets (both are subject to a 5 year look back period for Medicaid so it's best to move assets before an official diagnosis of dementia). First is an irrevocable trust. Second is a Medicaid compliant annuity.

How do I avoid Medi-Cal Estate Recovery in California?

The State of California is prohibited from the recovery of any Medi-Cal expenses used if there is a surviving spouse until the surviving spouse passes away. Also, if there is a minor child under the age of 21 or a blind child, or a disabled child, then the State is prohibited from any Medi-Cal recovery.

How do I protect my assets from Medi-Cal bills?

Protecting your assets from medical bills involves utilizing various legal tools designed to safeguard your financial health. Three primary instruments can be particularly effective: trusts, Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), and insurance.

How do I protect my house from Medi-Cal?

One method is to transfer the home into a properly drafted irrevocable house trust so that the children will inherit the home instead of the state. Irrevocable house trusts function as a key estate planning tool, effectively allowing homeowners to transfer the legal title of their property into a trust.

How to Protect Against Medicaid Look Back Period & Preserve Assets

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Can Medi-Cal bills come after your assets?

Medical debt is classified as unsecured debt. This means that your debt isn't tied to any collateral. With secured debt there is collateral involved. You are borrowing money against an asset such as a home or car and if you are unable to pay the bills then that asset can be repossessed to pay back the lender.

What assets are exempt from Medi-Cal?

As of January 1, 2024, there is no longer an asset limit for all the Medi-Cal programs listed below, except for Supplemental Security Income (SSI). For SSI, the asset levels are $2,000 for an individual and $3,000 for a couple. Your income determines the Medi-Cal program for which you qualify.

What are the new rules for Medi-Cal 2024?

Basic Information. Beginning January 1, 2024, a new law in California will allow adults ages 26 through 49 to qualify for full-scope Medi-Cal, regardless of immigration status. All other Medi-Cal eligibility rules, including income limits, will still apply.

Can Medi-Cal take my inheritance?

Estate Lawyer: Christopher B, Esq. Receiving an inheritance may impact eligibility for Medi-Cal benefits. As a recipient of government benefits, you may not have more than $2,000 in assets before your eligibility for government benefits will be affected. To avoid this from happening is to disclaim your inheritance.

Can Medi-Cal take your house if it is in a trust?

If there is no probate estate -meaning all assets are held in a revocable or irrevocable trust there is no Medi-Cal Estate Recovery. If the recipient has a surviving child who is under the age of 21 or disabled, then the estate may not be claimed.

Will I lose my Medi-Cal if I sell my house?

➢ Do assets affect my eligibility? Starting on January 1, 2024, assets, such as bank accounts, cash, a second vehicle, and homes, will no longer be counted when determining Medi-Cal eligibility.

What is Medi-Cal asset protection?

A Medi-Cal Asset Protection Trust is an Irrevocable Trust specifically created to hold assets (i.e. the home and savings accounts) to qualify for Medi-CAL Long Term Care Benefits and to prevent the State of California from “Medi-Cal Estate Recovery”.

How do I protect my bank account from Medicaid?

One such option to protect assets is a Medicaid Trust. By placing some of your assets in an appropriate trust, you can protect them from Medicaid and have them not be counted when you are applying for benefits.

Do nursing homes take your assets?

Neither the nursing home nor the government will seize your home to cover expenses while you are living in care. However, if you run out of funds to pay for the care you need, your estate's assets may be taken after your death to cover those costs.

What are the disadvantages of asset protection trust?

Must be created in advance: In many cases, an APT must be established a significant amount of time before being used to apply for benefits, or before claims are filed against the creator. Irrevocable: Once the terms of an APT are set, it's extremely difficult to change them except under very limited circumstances.

Does Medi-Cal look at your bank account?

Starting on January 1, 2024, Medi-Cal applications will no longer ask for asset information.

What assets can you keep when you go on Medicare?

On January 1, 2024, the asset test to qualify for a Medicare Savings Program was eliminated. This means individuals can have any amount of assets and still qualify for a Medicare Savings Program. Assets are things that you own, such as bank accounts, cash, second homes and vehicles.

Can I get Kaiser with Medi-Cal?

The California Medi-Cal program provides health care coverage for some of the most vulnerable populations in the state and Kaiser Permanente participates in the Medi-Cal program to provide high quality care to enrolled beneficiaries in most counties currently served by the health plan.

How can I protect my assets from Medi-Cal?

One way to prepare to meet those limits is to set up a Medicaid Asset Protection Trust, a type of irrevocable trust. You place assets like your home, stocks and bonds, and certificates of deposit into the trust—a legal arrangement where someone you appoint holds those assets on your behalf.

What is the asset limit for Medi-Cal 2024?

On January 1, 2024, Medi-Cal eliminated any asset limit for enrollees and instead considers only applicants' income when assessing financial eligibility for benefits.

Do I have to pay back Medi-Cal?

The Medi-Cal program must seek repayment from the estates of certain deceased Medi-Cal beneficiaries. Repayment only applies to benefits received by these beneficiaries on or after their 55th birthday and those who owned assets at the time of death.

How do I protect my inheritance from Medi-Cal?

Proper elder law Medi-Cal planning is having all assets held in a decedent's revocable living trust to avoid both probate and Medi-Cal recovery. It is very important to plan for your loved ones by having a revocable living trust.

Can you be forced to sell your home to pay Medi-Cal bills?

Most states require creditors to get a court order before placing a lien on a home. Foreclosure or forced sale: A creditor can repossess and sell a patient's home to pay off their medical debt. Often, creditors are required to obtain a court order to do so.

Do you inherit your parents' medical debt?

In most cases, the deceased person's estate is responsible for paying any debt left behind, including medical bills. If there's not enough money in the estate, family members still generally aren't responsible for covering a loved one's medical debt after death — although there are some exceptions.