Is California a no-fault state for car accidents?

Asked by: Aurelie Wyman DVM  |  Last update: April 23, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (49 votes)

California is not a no-fault state for auto insurance. It is an “at-fault” or “tort” state, meaning the person at fault in a car accident is responsible for paying for damages and injuries resulting from the accident.

Who pays for a car accident in California?

California is an at-fault state, meaning that the driver who is responsible for an accident can be sued for the cost of injury care and property damage.

How does car insurance work when you are not at fault in California?

If you were hurt but were not at fault for the accident, you can open a claim with the responsible party's insurance company to recover damages caused by the accident. It could take some time, but you should receive money from the other party's insurance company to pay for the damage to your car.

Who determines fault in an auto accident California?

In a fault state like California, insurance companies play a significant role in determining fault and liability in car accidents. Insurance companies will investigate the accident and determine who was at fault for the accident, based on factors such as police reports, witness statements, and other evidence.

What is the no-fault policy in California?

Technically, no, California is not a no-fault state. While an injured driver can still file a claim to the other driver's insurance and that claim will have to be paid, it doesn't end there. Drivers in California do still retain their right to sue for additional damages, according to Los Angeles car accident attorneys.

Is California A No-Fault State?

28 related questions found

Which are not covered by no-fault?

No-fault insurance does not cover damage to other people's property. If you're responsible for a car accident, your property damage liability coverage helps pay for damage you cause to another person's car or property (such as a fence or building).

What does "no-fault state" mean in California?

In no-fault insurance states, the law requires each driver to file a claim with their own insurance company. Therefore, all medical expenses are paid by each of the driver's individual insurance companies. This is regardless of fault.

What happens when both parties claim no-fault?

Who pays in a no-fault accident? If there's an accident between two drivers, each party's PIP coverage typically pays for their respective medical bills and/or wage loss up to their policies' limits, no matter who caused the accident.

What happens if insurance cannot determine fault?

50/50 fault: If it's too difficult to determine fault, particularly if no witnesses saw the accident take place, some insurance companies will decide to split the costs equally between the two drivers.

Whose fault is it in a Fender bender?

California, like many other states, uses comparative negligence to determine fault in auto accidents. In comparative negligence, when a car accident occurs, each party's fault and/or negligence is based on their contributions to the accident.

Should I file a claim if I'm not at fault?

Always File a Claim, Regardless of Who Was At-Fault

One of the primary questions we receive from clients who have been in an accident is whether they should report the accident to their own auto insurance carrier, particularly when the accident was not their fault. And the answer to that question is: always.

Do I pay deductible if not at fault in California?

If You're Not at Fault

You can wait for the at-fault driver's insurance to pay directly for the damage to your vehicle. While this option means you won't need to pay a deductible, it could take time for the other insurer to approve the claim, assess the damage, and arrange repairs.

Do insurance rates go up after no-fault accident California?

Being Deemed “Principally At Fault” in An Accident: Obviously, if the accident for which a claim is being made is no fault of your own, this should not form a basis for any increase in insurance rates.

What to do after a car accident not your fault in California?

The first step is to get the other party's car insurance information and then report the accident. You should call 911 or the police to respond to the scene. You must also report the accident to both your own insurer and theirs. Generally, this will start the claims process with the at-fault party's insurer.

How much is the average car accident settlement in CA?

According to data from 2022 to now, the average car accident settlement in California for bodily injury is $26,501 and $6,551 for property damage. In California, this number can vary greatly between cities due to variations in the cost of medical care.

Does California offer accident forgiveness?

Home » Personal Injury » California Car Accident Lawyer » California Car Accident Personal Injury FAQ » Does California Offer Accident Forgiveness? In California, insurers do not offer accident forgiveness due to Proposition 103, which was passed in 1988.

What happens if no one admits fault in an accident?

In cases where neither driver admits fault in a car crash, a personal injury lawsuit can become particularly complex. Your attorney will need to build a strong case by collecting evidence, interviewing witnesses, and presenting a compelling argument in court.

How do insurance companies handle no-fault accidents?

A no-fault state is one where drivers involved in a car accident are required to file claims with their own insurance companies, regardless of who caused the accident. This system relies on Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage, which compensates for medical expenses and lost wages up to a state-determined limit.

What to do if someone falsely claims you hit their car?

Report the Incident

You don't want them to hear from the other party first. Be detailed: Provide them with all the information you've gathered—photos, videos, witness names, and details about the incident. Ask for advice: Your insurance company will guide you on how to proceed and whether further action is needed.

Will insurance pay out if it was my fault?

Your car insurance policy is responsible for the other driver's damages if you are at fault. But you might wonder about your own damages. If you purchased collision coverage as part of your policy, it should cover your vehicle damage from the accident.

What if neither party admits fault?

If neither party admits fault in causing the accident, insurance adjusters from all parties involved in the crash will usually determine fault. They may hire experts to examine who caused the accident.

What happens after a minor car accident that is your fault?

The at-fault driver's insurance generally covers the cost of repairs, but you may be required to pay your deductible. Even if you are the at-fault party, you may still recover the cost of medical bills and medical expenses with the assistance of a personal injury lawyer.

Who pays for car damage in California?

At-fault driver has insurance

The best-case scenario is the at-fault driver has liability insurance to cover damages for which he or she is legally liable. California state law requires drivers to have liability insurance and a minimum of $5,000 of property damage liability insurance.

Why are no-fault states bad?

Higher Premiums

Auto insurance premiums in no-fault states tend to be considerably higher than in fault states. If you get injured in a car accident and file a claim, your premiums might increase even more, even though you are the victim, not the at-fault party.

How long does a no-fault accident stay on your record in California?

The accident will be removed from your driving record after 3 years, but there are a few things that you could do to try and get the report removed from your record before then.