Is COBRA 90 days?

Asked by: Darrion Walter  |  Last update: August 23, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (17 votes)

45 days: The COBRA-eligible participant then has 45 days from the date they elect coverage to pay for their first month of coverage and any other previous months. 90 days: The employer has 90 days to send the initial General Notice to newly enrolled COBRA participants.

Is COBRA 60 or 90 days?

Each qualified beneficiary has 60 calendar days from the date of loss of coverage or from the date of the COBRA Election Notice to elect COBRA continuation coverage, whichever date is later. Each qualified beneficiary has independent election rights.

What is the timeline for COBRA?

Your employer must receive your election within 60 days from the time the notification to enroll in COBRA was sent to you. Within 60 days of the COBRA notice, you may choose to restart your workplace health plan. All of your deductibles will roll over. You have 45 days to pay your first premium.

How long can you use COBRA after leaving a job?

COBRA coverage lets you pay to stay on your job-based health insurance for a limited time after your job ends (usually 18 months). You usually pay the full premium yourself, plus a small administrative fee.

Can I get COBRA for 3 months?

It highlights the flexibility in COBRA coverage duration, ranging from as brief as one month to as long as eighteen months for employees, and extends up to thirty-six months for dependents. This clarification ensures accurate information for individuals exploring their COBRA coverage options.

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15 related questions found

What is the COBRA loophole for 60 days?

You have 60 days to enroll in COBRA once your employer-sponsored benefits end. Even if your enrollment is delayed, you will be covered by COBRA starting the day your prior coverage ended.

What is the maximum duration for COBRA?

You can collect COBRA benefits for up to 18 months. This may be extended to 36 months under certain circumstances. If your employer has 20 or more employees, it must follow COBRA rules.

Is insurance good for 30 days after quitting a job?

If you have an employment-based insurance plan, coverage typically ends on your last day of work or the last day of the month in which you leave your job. You may be able to continue receiving coverage through your employer's health plan with COBRA for 18 months or longer, but this option is often costly.

What is the grace period for COBRA?

Is there a grace period? The COBRA law allows for a 30-day grace period, after the premium due date, for paying or postmarking your premium. Please note, 30 days does NOT mean 31 days. There is no way to extend the deadline, even if you are out of town or forget to make your payment.

Why is COBRA so expensive?

COBRA coverage is not cheap.

Why? Because you're now responsible for paying your portion of your health insurance: The cost your employer contributed to your premium, in addition to the 2% service fee on the cost of your insurance.

Is COBRA active immediately?

COBRA coverage timeline

An employee eligible for COBRA insurance must opt for it within 60 days of their employer-sponsored insurance termination date. The coverage starts the day the previous coverage ends.

How long does it take for COBRA to work?

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Is there a gap in coverage with COBRA?

If you elect COBRA continuation coverage instead of Medicare, you may have to pay a late enrollment penalty and may have a gap in coverage if you later decide you want Part B. If you enroll in Medicare Part A or B before your COBRA coverage ends, your plan may terminate your COBRA coverage.

What is the COBRA timeline?

What is the COBRA timeline to send notices? 30 days: The employer has 30 days to notify the plan administrator of a COBRA qualifying event. 14 days: The plan administrator has 14 days to send the Qualifying Event Letter and Election notice. 60 days: The COBRA-eligible participant(s) have 60 days to enroll in coverage.

What are the rules for COBRA coverage?

COBRA eligibility has three basic requirements that must be met for you to get a continuation of coverage:
  • Your group health plan must be covered by COBRA.
  • A qualifying event must occur.
  • You must be a qualified beneficiary for that event.

What is the notice period for COBRA?

You should get a notice in the mail about your COBRA and Cal-COBRA rights. You have 60 days after being notified to sign up. If you are eligible for Federal COBRA and did not get a notice, contact your employer. If you are eligible for Cal-COBRA and did not get a notice, contact your health plan.

What is the 60 day rule for COBRA?

To qualify for special enrollment in a Marketplace plan, you must select a plan within 60 days before or 60 days after losing your job-based coverage. In addition, during an open enrollment period, anyone can enroll in Marketplace coverage.

Can you get off COBRA anytime?

COBRA participants may terminate coverage early, but they generally won't be able to get a Health Insurance Marketplace plan outside of the open enrollment period.

How does COBRA work after leaving a job?

COBRA is temporary. It gives you time to find another health plan or covers you until your next employer plan kicks in, like when you start a new job. Federal coverage lasts 18 months but may extend up to 36 months if you have a second “qualifying event.” For instance, a divorce or death of a spouse.

When can COBRA be extended to 36 months?

18 to 36-Month Period (Second Qualifying Event): A spouse and dependent children who already have COBRA coverage, and then experience a second qualifying event, may be entitled to a total of 36 months of COBRA coverage.

Do you lose health insurance the day you quit?

When you leave or are let go from a job, your health insurance either expires on your last day of work or at the end of the month of your exit, says Andy Gillin, attorney and managing partner at GJEL Accident Attorneys. For example, if you quit on July 15th, your coverage usually continues until July 31st.

How much does COBRA cost?

COBRA insurance typically costs 102% of the total health plan premium. This includes both the employee and employer contributions, along with a 2% administrative fee.

Can I switch from COBRA to private insurance?

You can only drop COBRA and sign up for a Marketplace plan and premium tax credits during Open Enrollment. You will have to drop your COBRA coverage effective on the date your new Marketplace plan coverage begins.

Is COBRA cheaper than marketplace?

Both COBRA and ACA Marketplace plans have their advantages. COBRA lets you keep your exact employer-based plan but is often more expensive. ACA plans may be more affordable, especially with subsidies, but require choosing a new plan. The best choice depends on your financial situation and healthcare needs.

How do I calculate COBRA costs?

Using the information provided in Box 12 of your most recent W-2 form, labeled Code DD, you will find the total annual cost of your employer-sponsored health coverage. To determine your monthly COBRA premium, divide this annual amount by 12 and include any applicable administrative fees, which may be up to 2%.