Is COBRA my only option?

Asked by: Dorothy Collins DVM  |  Last update: August 13, 2023
Score: 4.2/5 (59 votes)

Many people realize they can't afford COBRA after losing a job. So the first thing to know is that you always have a choice: There are a variety of options outside of COBRA. An ACA or “Obamacare” plan is one option that offers major medical coverage, but you may find that plan costs are still too expensive.

Is COBRA always an option?

If there is no longer a health plan, there is no COBRA coverage available. If, however, there is another plan offered by the company, you may be covered under that plan. Union members who are covered by a collective bargaining agreement that provides for a medical plan also may be entitled to continued coverage.

Is COBRA an option if you quit your job?

You have 60 days to enroll in COBRA once your employer-sponsored benefits end. You may even qualify if you quit your job or your hours were reduced. Other COBRA qualifying events include divorce from or death of the covered employee.

What are alternative options to COBRA?

There are a few options besides COBRA health insurance: short-term medical coverage, long-term coverage via the special enrollment period, or switching to a spouse's coverage. These options are more affordable than COBRA, but often offers coverage that is inferior to the coverage offered through COBRA.

Do I need to do anything if I don't want COBRA?

You must decide to accept or reject COBRA coverage during a certain time period (usually 60 days after your employer notifies you). You must pay your monthly premiums or you can lose your coverage. Once you have used up all your COBRA benefits, you may be able to get an extension of coverage under Cal-COBRA.

Everything you Need to Know about COBRA Insurance

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Does your insurance end when you quit your job?

Key takeaways: If you have an employment-based insurance plan, coverage typically ends on your last day of work or the last day of the month in which you quit. You may be able to continue receiving coverage through your employer health plan with COBRA for 18 months or longer, but this option is often costly.

Why use Cobra insurance?

COBRA is a federal law that allows you to keep your employee health plan even if you no longer work for your last employer. Individuals can remain on their health plans for a limited time under certain circumstances, including job loss, reduced hours, and other life events.

What is the COBRA loophole?

Cal-COBRA is a California Law that lets you keep your group health plan when your job ends or your hours are cut. It may also be available to people who have exhausted their Federal COBRA.

Is COBRA cheaper than marketplace?

Benefits of Getting Coverage Through The Healthcare Insurance Marketplace (HIM) In general, COBRA tends to be more expensive than HIM plans. Even though you are eligible to receive the same insurance that you had through your employer, you are now responsible for paying the entire premium cost.

What to do if COBRA is not offered?

If the employer does not comply with COBRA you can call the Department of Labor at 1-866-487-2365. The DOL may impose fines on companies who do not provide continuation of health insurance per the COBRA law.

How long does COBRA last if I quit my job?

COBRA coverage lets you pay to stay on your job-based health insurance for a limited time after your job ends (usually 18 months). You usually pay the full premium yourself, plus a small administrative fee.

How long after leaving a job can you get Cobra insurance?

You have 60 days from a “qualifying event” or the date your notice is mailed, whichever is later, to enroll in COBRA. A qualifying life event can be a job loss, divorce or death of your spouse, among others. Your former employer will send you details about how to sign up.

How long after quitting can you get COBRA?

The law requires your former employer to give you a 60 day open enrollment period to choose to continue your current work health plan or waive COBRA coverage.

Is there a better option than COBRA?

If COBRA doesn't work for you, the Health Insurance Marketplace is a great health coverage option for both individuals and families. Many states run their own health exchanges where you can shop, compare and enroll in a plan that works best for you and your budget.

Does COBRA cost more than regular insurance?

You should expect COBRA insurance costs to be substantially higher than what you paid as an employee because your employer is no longer required to pay a share. In 2022, employees paid an average of $111 per month for an individual plan and $509 per month for a family plan, according to KFF.

Can I cancel COBRA and get a refund?

Generally, there are no refunds when you cancel your plan early. You may contact your administrator or your past employer for specific insurance payment information.

Can I choose marketplace instead of COBRA?

Can you change from COBRA to a Marketplace plan? Yes, you can change.

What disqualifies an employee for COBRA?

Under COBRA, a person who has been terminated for gross misconduct may be denied COBRA. Gross misconduct is not specifically defined by COBRA, but when based on an employer's practice or policy it could include misrepresentation during the hiring process or falsifying information on a Form I-9.

Why are COBRA plans so expensive?

Why is COBRA so expensive? Employers don't typically contribute to help a former employee with COBRA costs. The individual has to pay both the employee and employer's portion of premiums, which makes COBRA coverage expensive.

Will Biden pay for COBRA?

The federal government will pay 100 percent of COBRA insurance premiums for eligible employees who lost their jobs and for their covered relatives through September, allowing them to stay on their company-sponsored health plan, under the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) that President Joe Biden signed into law on March ...

What happens when COBRA runs out?

When your COBRA coverage expires, you will qualify for a special enrollment period to sign up for a marketplace ACA health insurance plan. There are also other options, such as Mira.

How to calculate Cobra insurance cost?

If you want to figure this out on your own, ask HR how much your employer is contributing toward your monthly coverage. Then, check your pay stub to see how much you're contributing. After adding these figures, add another 2% (for the service fee). This will show you exactly how much you'll expect to pay for COBRA.

How does COBRA work after termination?

(California passed a similar law known as “Cal-COBRA.”) Under COBRA, the group plan health insurance plan made available to terminated workers provides the exact same benefits as they would receive if they were still a member of the group, except that the employees have to pay the employer's cost of providing the ...

What is the difference between COBRA and insurance?

The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) is not insurance itself. Alternatively, COBRA is a law that was passed in 1985. This law, COBRA, allows employees to continue on their existing health insurance plan if: They are reduced to work less than 30 hours a week, or.

When you leave a job what happens to life insurance?

If you're fired or leave your job, your employer-provided life insurance will end, unless you have the option to port your coverage. When exactly your coverage ends will depend on the terms of your employer's benefits. It's often on your last day of employment or the last day of the month that you leave.