Is EPO worse than HMO?

Asked by: Jeanie Larson PhD  |  Last update: September 19, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (1 votes)

The cost of an EPO plan is generally lower than a PPO plan but higher than an HMO plan, notes Orefice. Pros: With an EPO, you don't need to have a PCP or referral to see a specialist. And you can generally see any provider if you stay in the network. Cons: Generally, EPOs don't have out-of-network benefits.

Is an EPO better than an HMO?

EPO: A larger network makes life easier

Like HMOs, EPOs cover only in-network care. But the networks are generally larger. They may or may not require referrals from a primary care physician. Premiums are higher than HMOs, but lower than PPOs.

What is the downside of an EPO?

A disadvantage of EPOs is that members that must see an out-of-network provider have to pay all costs for these services with no reimbursement.

Who is an EPO best for?

EPO health insurance may be a good fit for someone who enjoys the freedom of choosing their providers without referrals, while being comfortable staying within the EPO network.

Do doctors prefer HMO or POS?

HMO plans might involve more bureaucracy and can limit doctors' ability to practice medicine as they see fit due to stricter guidelines on treatment protocols. So just as with patients, providers who prefer a greater degree of flexibility tend to prefer PPO plans.

Health Plan Types: HMO vs PPO vs EPO

42 related questions found

What are three disadvantages of HMO?

Disadvantages
  • If you need specialized care, you will need a referral from your primary care physician to an in-network provider.
  • Must see in-network providers for care-less flexibility than a PPO plan.

What is better, EPO or PPO?

If you are looking for flexibility when choosing providers and locations, a PPO plan may better fit your needs. An EPO plan may be a better option if you want the flexibility of a larger network, but don't necessarily need out-of-network benefits.

What is the benefit of EPO?

EPO is used mostly to relieve the itchiness caused by skin conditions, such as eczema and dermatitis. It is also used to ease breast tenderness from premenstrual syndrome (PMS) or other causes, and to help manage menopausal symptoms.

Why would someone choose PPO over HMO?

Generally speaking, an HMO might make sense if lower costs are most important and if you don't mind using a PCP to manage your care. A PPO may be better if you already have a doctor or medical team that you want to keep but doesn't belong to your plan network.

Who should not take EPO?

Seizures. There have been reports that EPO can potentially trigger seizures in people with epilepsy. However, other research has shown that it may have no effect at all. Healthcare professionals who treat individuals with epilepsy can discuss the risks and benefits of complementary treatments like EPO.

What is an EPO plan vs pos plan?

EPO and POS plans differ primarily in cost, provider access, and referrals. EPO plans offer lower premiums and direct access to in-network specialists but limit coverage to the network. POS plans provide more flexibility with out-of-network options but require referrals and come with higher costs.

Do HMOs still exist?

An HMO is a health maintenance organization. The Department of Managed Health Care (DMHC) oversees all HMOs in California and some other kinds of health plans.

Can an EPO be denied?

If you were denied an emergency protection order, you can file a petition for appeal in the family court within five days of the denial of the order. If you were denied a final protection order, you have the right to appeal your case to the circuit court.

Is a PPO better than an HMO for traveling?

If you travel frequently, go for a PPO. HMO's will NOT cover you when you are out of your regular service area except in the case of a bona fide emergency. So, if you are traveling on a frequent basis and want access to regular care while away from home, a PPO with a national network is a better solution for you.

What is a high deductible healthcare plan?

A High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) is a health plan product that combines a Health Savings Account (HSA) or a Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA), traditional medical coverage and a tax-advantaged way to help save for future medical expenses while providing flexibility and discretion over how you use your health ...

Is Blue Cross Blue Shield a PPO?

Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)

However, BCBS still pays more to in-network providers than out-of-network providers. People who are part of a PPO do not need a physician's referral to consult with a specialist. PPOs also usually offer drug coverage. Learn about Medicare referrals.

Why don't doctors like HMO?

HMO plans frequently need primary care physicians to refer patients and have constrained provider networks, which may frustrate some physicians. Yet, HMO plans often have lower consumer out-of-pocket payments, which may appeal to physicians who wish to provide appropriate care.

What's the difference between HMO and EPO?

EPO plans often have a more extensive network than HMO plans and do not give out-of-network benefits like PPO plans. One of the major benefits of EPO vs. HMO is that you won't have to choose a PCP, and you won't need a referral to see a specialist.

What are two disadvantages of choosing the HMO?

Cons of HMO Plans
  • Limited to Network Providers: With an HMO plan, you are generally restricted to a set group of network providers. ...
  • Referrals Needed for Specialists: To see a specialist, you must first get a referral from your primary care doctor, which can delay care.

What are the cons of EPO plans?

Disadvantages of EPO plans

While the premium is lower with an EPO health plan, you still have some out-of-pocket expenses, such as deductibles and coinsurance. The exact deductible and coinsurance can vary depending on the type of EPO plan you choose, so always take a look at the details before you make a decision.

What is the advantage of EPO insurance?

It provides the same covered services and lower costs of an HMO along with a broad network and some of the flexibilities of a PPO. Key areas to remember: You pay copays, but you don't pay deductibles or coinsurance, like you would in a PPO plan, so your overall out-of-pocket costs may be lower.

When should EPO be used?

Erythropoietin (EPO) Erythropoietin is a type of protein called a growth factor. It is used to treat a low number of red blood cells (anaemia) due to cancer or its treatment.

Why would someone choose an HMO instead of a PPO?

HMO plans are generally less expensive than PPO plans, with lower monthly payments, making them ideal if your favorite doctors are already in the network, or if you receive most of your care close to home.

Is Anthem EPO better than PPO?

EPOs generally offer a little more flexibility than an HMO and are usually less expensive than a PPO. Like a PPO, you won't need a referral to get care from a specialist. But similar to an HMO, you'll be responsible for paying the costs for seeing a doctor outside of the plan's network.

What does 100% coinsurance mean?

100% coinsurance: You're responsible for the entire bill. 0% coinsurance: You aren't responsible for any part of the bill — your insurance company will pay the entire claim.