What are consequences for not collecting copays from patients?

Asked by: Mrs. Alfreda Mayer V  |  Last update: January 18, 2024
Score: 4.8/5 (14 votes)

In addition to relevant laws, private payor contracts generally require that the provider collect copays and deductibles. Failure to do so without the payor's express approval would violate the contract terms and could result in claims for breach of contract or repayment.

Why is it important to collect copays?

The goal of a copay is to prevent patients from going to the hospital for just about everything. Without a copay, some patients would go and see a doctor for things they can probably handle on their own. These types of visits, multiplied across the entire healthcare system, would drive up insurance expenses.

How important is it to collect copayments at the time of service?

Research shows financial success is more likely if patient copays and outstanding balances are captured at the time of service before a patient departs the facility. And it's worth it. Practices only collect 50 to 70% of patient payments after patients leave the office.

Is waiving a copay legal?

But choosing whether or not to charge a copay is more than a personal decision – it's a legal one. Especially for Medicare or Medicaid patients, refusing to charge a copay can get you in hot water. The Office of Inspector General has come down hard and very clearly on the routine waiving of copays.

When should copays be collected?

The most effective approach for collecting co-pays and deductibles is to encourage patients to pay at the time of service. The longer a patient waits to provide payment, the less likely it is you'll receive the total amount owed.

Collecting Patient Co-Pays: Ensuring Compliance and Efficient Workflow

24 related questions found

Are copays optional?

Every member of your family will have to make a copay for their medical visits unless one is not required, such in the case of an annual physical, as an example.

Are copays considered medical expenses?

Medical expenses that can qualify for tax deductions—as long as they're not reimbursed—include copays, deductibles and coinsurance.

Is no copay good?

There is often an inverse relationship in fees. A lower cost in one area often equals a higher cost in another. So, having no deductible or no copay doesn't mean you are saving a lot of money. Those costs may just come in a different form—like higher premiums and coinsurance.

How do I get out of copay?

Ask your pharmacy or hospital: To waive your copay: Pharmacies are not allowed to routinely waive their copays for people without Extra Help, but your pharmacist can waive copays on a case-by-case basis. Tell your pharmacist you cannot afford the copay, and request that it be waived.

How do you ask a patient for a copay?

A succinct approach

Clear communication is crucial when requesting payment. Your staff member should maintain eye contact while greeting the patient and assertively (not aggressively) asking for payment. For example: “Mr. Doe, your total charges for today are $58, of which your co-payment is $10.

Who determines the copay?

How it works: Your plan determines what your copay is for different types of services, and when you have one. You may have a copay before you've finished paying toward your deductible. You may also have a copay after you pay your deductible, and when you owe coinsurance.

Why is it important that practices collect patient co payments up front rather than sending bills for them?

Providing patients with an upfront estimate and collecting payment before services are provided lets your patients know what they'll owe before they receive a product or service. They're able to make an informed decision before they're hit with an unexpectedly high bill that they can't pay.

What role does copayment have in medical billing?

A fixed amount ($20, for example) you pay for a covered health care service after you've paid your deductible. The maximum amount a plan will pay for a covered health care service. May also be called “eligible expense,” “payment allowance,” or “negotiated rate.”

Does everyone have a copay?

A copay, or copayment, is a fixed fee you pay for a service covered by your health insurance plan. For instance, you may have a copay of $20 for a medical office visit or $10 for a generic prescription drug. Copay costs vary by plan, and not all plans use copays.

Why don t I have a copay?

Some insurance plans won't charge a copay until after your deductible is met. (Once that happens, your provider may charge a copay as well as coinsurance, which is another out-of-pocket expense.) Other plans may charge copayments from the get-go, even as you're still working toward your deductible.

What states have banned copay accumulators?

At the state level, we have successfully helped pass legislation that bans co-pay accumulators in 13 states (Arizona, Arkansas, Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Virginia, Washington and West Virginia) and Puerto Rico. Help us ban them at the federal level too.

What are the pros of copays?

Pros and Cons of Copay vs. Coinsurance. The advantage of a copay is that there's no surprise about how much a service will cost you. If your copay is $40 to see the doctor, you know exactly how much you'll owe before you even make the appointment.

What happens if you overpay copay?

If the credit is valid, ask the insurance company if they have a process to recoup the overpayment. If the insurance cannot or will not recoup the money, request that they reprocess the claim and send a formal request for a refund.

What are the disadvantages of copayment?

In such a case, if you involve a co-payment clause to reduce the premium, you might end up paying higher hospital bills from your own pocket rather than saving any money. Also, if the co-payment amount is way too high, the insured might decide to totally avoid adequate medical care.

Is it better to have copays or coinsurance?

With a copay, you know exactly what your out-of-pocket will be at each visit. Coinsurance will likely result in higher costs at your visits. However, you'll meet your deductible and hit your out-of-pocket max faster, so coinsurance might work out better if you expect a lot of health care needs that year.

Why are medical copays so high?

There are many factors that contribute to the high cost of healthcare in the country. These include wasteful systems, rising drug costs, medical professional salaries, profit-driven healthcare centers, the type of medical practices, and health-related pricing.

Can you write off medical expenses not covered by insurance?

The IRS allows you to deduct unreimbursed payments for preventative care, treatment, surgeries, dental and vision care, visits to psychologists and psychiatrists, prescription medications, appliances such as glasses, contacts, false teeth and hearing aids, and expenses that you pay to travel for qualified medical care.

Is a copay plan better than deductible?

A high deductible plan may seem cheaper at first, but it can expose you to higher financial risk if you have a major health issue or an unexpected emergency. A low copay plan may seem more expensive at first, but it can protect you from high medical bills and help you manage your cash flow better.

Are massages considered a medical expense?

As long as the massage was recommended or prescribed by a medical professional, massage therapy can be a qualified medical expense that is tax deductible. This is important to know since many people overlook the cost of massage therapy when considering their health costs and miss out on the benefits it can provide.

Why is the physician not allowed to waive a copay for a patient?

If you routinely waive co-pays for a patient with private insurance, insurers could pursue general contract damages against you. Additionally, and more significantly, a violation of the terms of the insurance plan can serve as a valid basis for the insurer to proceed with a recoupment audit against you.