What are opportunity costs examples?

Asked by: Chelsie Keebler  |  Last update: March 23, 2023
Score: 4.8/5 (57 votes)

A student spends three hours and $20 at the movies the night before an exam. The opportunity cost is time spent studying and that money to spend on something else. A farmer chooses to plant wheat; the opportunity cost is planting a different crop, or an alternate use of the resources (land and farm equipment).

What is an example of opportunity cost in business?

Opportunity cost examples

A business owner wants to add a new product to the lineup. It requires an upfront investment of $1,000 to build and market. The opportunity cost is the potential value of that money being spent elsewhere or saved for the future.

What are three types of opportunity cost?

  • What is Opportunity Cost in Simple English? Opportunity cost is the cost of making one decision over another – that can come in the form of time, money, effort, or 'utility' (enjoyment or satisfaction). ...
  • Example of Opportunity Cost. ...
  • Price. ...
  • Time. ...
  • Effort. ...
  • Utility. ...
  • Explicit Opportunity Cost. ...
  • Implicit Opportunity Cost.

What is an opportunity cost easy definition?

When economists refer to the “opportunity cost” of a resource, they mean the value of the next-highest-valued alternative use of that resource. If, for example, you spend time and money going to a movie, you cannot spend that time at home reading a book, and you can't spend the money on something else.

What are opportunity costs in business?

The definition of opportunity cost is the potential gain lost by the choice to take a different course of action when considering multiple investments or avenues of business.

Opportunity Cost - Two Applied Examples I A Level and IB Economics

45 related questions found

Which of these best describes an opportunity cost?

The correct answer is b. Benefits foregone by not choosing an alternative course of action.

What is your opportunity cost?

Opportunity cost is the forgone benefit that would have been derived from an option not chosen. To properly evaluate opportunity costs, the costs and benefits of every option available must be considered and weighed against the others.

Which of the following is an opportunity cost?

The correct answer is the Value of the next best alternative that is given up. It is defined as the cost of the next best alternative foregone. It represents the sacrifices that people must make due to the scarcity of resources.

How do you find opportunity cost?

What you sacrifice / What you gain = opportunity costs.

What is another word for opportunity cost?

Hypernym for Opportunity cost:

cost of capital, carrying cost, capital cost, carrying charge.

Which of these are examples of opportunity cost quizlet?

The cost of making a choice is that the next best alternative is forgone. This is know as opportunity cost. For example if a Government decides to make the choice of devoting more resources to the NHS then the opportunity cost is devoting those resources into the education system.

What is the opportunity cost of eating the home cooked meal?

What is the opportunity cost of eating the home-cooked meal? Opportunity cost is defined as the value of the next best alternative. In this case your next best alternative is to get a five-dollar dinner at Burger Joint. If you do that, you will enjoy the value of that meal.

What is one example of an opportunity cost of free higher education?

Under free higher education, students do bear some risk. If they choose to forego two or four years of being in the workforce, they have to bear the opportunity cost of missing out on this income. They also have to pay for living expenses and books.

What is opportunity cost in everyday life?

The opportunity cost is time spent studying and that money to spend on something else. A farmer chooses to plant wheat; the opportunity cost is planting a different crop, or an alternate use of the resources (land and farm equipment). A commuter takes the train to work instead of driving.

What are examples of opportunities and threats?

Opportunities and threats are external—things that are going on outside your company, in the larger market. You can take advantage of opportunities and protect against threats, but you can't change them. Examples include competitors, prices of raw materials, and customer shopping trends.

What are some examples of opportunities in SWOT?

Examples of opportunities for a SWOT analysis might include training, internships, or career moves. Opportunity examples for businesses include market growth, new technologies, or new investments.

Are wages opportunity cost?

Put another way, the benefits you could have received by taking an alternative action.” Raising the minimum wage has opportunity costs. In simple terms, when the cost of labor goes up business has to find that money someplace else, and this is the opportunity cost.

What are opportunity costs quizlet?

opportunity cost. the most desirable alternative given up as the result of a decision. thinking at the margin. the process of deciding whether to do or use one additional unit of some resource.

Which best describes an opportunity cost quizlet?

Which statement best describes opportunity cost? Opportunity cost is the value in dollars of a trade-off.

What is the opposite of opportunity cost?

Simply stated, an opportunity cost is the cost of a missed opportunity. It is the opposite of the benefit that would have been gained had an action, not taken, been taken—the missed opportunity. This is a concept used in economics.

Why is opportunity cost important?

The concept of Opportunity Cost helps us to choose the best possible option among all the available options. It helps us use every possible resource tactfully and efficiently and hence, maximize economic profits.

Why is opportunity cost important in decision-making?

The concept of opportunity cost is used in decision-making to help individuals and organizations make better choices, primarily by considering the alternatives. Opportunity costs incorporate the cost and benefit of each choice, which can at times be challenging to estimate. Opportunity costs are forward-looking.