What are qualified withdrawals from an HSA?

Asked by: Marilou Littel IV  |  Last update: September 5, 2023
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The taxpayer can receive tax-free distributions from an HSA to pay or be reimbursed for qualified medical expenses incurred after the taxpayer establishes the HSA. Qualified medical expenses include the medical expenses of the taxpayer, their spouse, or a dependent at the time the expense was incurred.

How are withdrawals from an HSA account taxed if not used for medical expenses?

IRS penalty and taxable income

Prior to age 65, if you use your money for non-qualified expenses, the IRS imposes a hefty HSA withdrawal penalty of 20 percent on the amount withdrawn.

Can I withdraw money from my HSA after age 65?

(1) Penalty Free Withdrawals.

At age 65, you are eligible to take money out of your HSA for any reason.

Can you withdraw from HSA for medical expenses?

The amount you are able to withdraw in a given year varies based on your medical costs. An HSA withdrawal is the last tax perk in the string of three tax advantages offered through this account. When you pull out funds from your HSA for any qualified medical expense, you won't have to pay any taxes on the withdrawal.

When you take a distribution from your HSA and do not use it for qualified medical expenses you must pay an additional tax?

HSA distributions

You report the taxable amount on the “other income” line of your tax return and write “HSA” beside it. You will also have to pay an additional tax of 20 percent on the taxable portion of your distribution, which you'll calculate on Form 8889.

HSA Withdrawal Rules, Penalty & Beneficiaries | HSA Millionaire

23 related questions found

Why am I being taxed on HSA distributions?

If you're under 65 and use the funds for other purposes, that money becomes taxable income, and you could face an additional 20% tax on the nonmedical use of HSA money. Once you turn 65, you can use HSA money for anything, but you'll owe tax on withdrawals that aren't used to pay medical expenses.

Do qualified HSA distributions count as income?

Distributions from an HSA that are used to pay qualified medical expenses aren't taxed.

Can HSA be used for dental?

You can also use HSAs to help pay for dental care. While dental insurance can help cover costs, an HSA can also help cover any out-of-pocket expenses resulting from dental care and procedures.

Do I have to report HSA withdrawals on my tax return?

If you (or your spouse, if filing jointly) received HSA distributions in 2022, you must file Form 8889 with Form 1040, Form 1040-SR, or Form 1040-NR, even if you have no taxable income or any other reason for filing Form 1040, Form 1040-SR, or Form 1040-NR.

Does IRS audit HSA withdrawals?

However, total withdrawals from your HSA are reported to the IRS on Form 1099-SA. You are responsible for reporting qualified and non-qualified withdrawals when completing your taxes. You are also responsible for saving all receipts as verification of expenses in the case of an IRS audit.

What happens to HSA funds not used?

HSA money is yours to keep. Unlike a flexible spending account (FSA), unused money in your HSA isn't forfeited at the end of the year; it continues to grow, tax-deferred. What happens if my employment is terminated? HSAs are portable and move with you if you change employment.

What happens when an HSA holder who is 65 years old decides to use the money in the account?

Once you are 65, you can withdraw funds for any reason without paying a penalty, but they will be subject to ordinary income tax. For any reason, but if you are under age 65 and use your HSA funds for nonqualified expenses, you will need to pay taxes on the money you withdraw, as well as an additional 20% penalty.

How do I transfer money from my HSA to my bank account?

Online Transfer – On HSA Bank's Member Website, you can transfer funds from your HSA to an external bank account, such as a personal checking or savings account. There is a daily transfer limit of $2,500 to safeguard against fraudulent activity.

How do I avoid taxes with HSA?

Your contributions may be 100 percent tax-deductible, meaning contributions can be deducted from your gross income. All interest earned in your HSA is 100 percent tax-deferred, meaning the funds grow without being subject to taxes unless they are used for non-eligible medical expenses.

Who is responsible for year end reporting of HSA withdrawals?

HSA distributions are reported to the account owner on Form 1099-SA. This form is issued by the financial institution. Form 8889 must be filed with your annual Form 1040 federal tax filing if you make contributions to or take distributions from an HSA.

How do I spend my HSA money?

You can use it just like a regular debit card for transactions in-store, online, at the doctor, and at other medical merchants. Digital Wallet - Use your card through your preferred mobile wallet: Apple Pay®, Samsung Pay, or Google Pay™.

Can I use HSA for electric toothbrush?

Electric toothbrushes are not eligible for reimbursement with flexible spending accounts (FSA), health savings accounts (HSA), health reimbursement accounts (HRA), dependent care flexible spending accounts, and limited-purpose flexible spending accounts (LPFSA) because they are general health products.

Can I buy a toothbrush with HSA?

While it seems like they would fit under the dental care umbrella, general self-care items like toothpaste, toothbrushes, and floss are not FSA or HSA eligible. Same goes for specialized or medicated toothpastes. Here's a short (and not exhaustive list) of items that are not eligible for reimbursement: Braces wax.

Are vitamins HSA eligible?

With this IRS definition in mind, while daily multivitamins are not FSA/HSA eligible, there are some types of vitamins that are eligible with consumer-directed healthcare accounts and others that may be eligible with proper documentation from a physician.

Can you use HSA to pay insurance premiums?

Generally, HSAs cannot be used to pay private health insurance premiums, but there are 2 exceptions: paying for health care coverage purchased through an employer-sponsored plan under COBRA, and paying premiums while receiving unemployment compensation.

Can you use HSA for Apple Watch?

Unfortunately the answer to this question is usually no. This is because according to the IRS, fitness trackers are used to promote what the IRS terms “general health”. Expenses under this general health definition are not considered HSA eligible expenses.

What medical expenses are not tax deductible?

You typically can't deduct the cost of nonprescription drugs (except insulin) or other purchases for general health, such as toothpaste, health club dues, vitamins, diet food and nonprescription nicotine products. You also can't deduct medical expenses paid in a different year.

Can you transfer an HSA to an IRA?

No, there's no way to convert an HSA to an IRA. And there's really no advantage to doing it, anyways. Both IRAs and HSAs allow you to deposit money into them before taxes. Your total yearly contributions to either type of account are deducted from your income before the taxable amount is computed.

Can you move HSA money to a 401k?

You cannot roll over HSA funds into a 401(k). You also cannot roll over 401(k) money into an HSA.

What is the maximum withdrawal from HSA debit card?

The ATM withdrawal limit is $300 in a 24-hour period, and the HSA debit card (swipe your card at point of sale) is available cash balance or $10,000, whichever is less. Saturday, Sunday and holidays count toward the next business day. These limits cannot be changed.