What are the 4 ethical guidelines?

Asked by: Rosella Schmidt  |  Last update: May 10, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (36 votes)

The 4 main ethical principles, that is beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice, are defined and explained. Informed consent, truth-telling, and confidentiality spring from the principle of autonomy, and each of them is discussed.

What are the 4 rules of ethics?

Autonomy – respect for the patient's right to self-determination. Beneficence – the duty to 'do good' Non-Maleficence – the duty to 'not do bad' Justice – to treat all people equally and equitably.

What are the 4 ethical guidelines for humans?

The Four Scientific Ethical Principles
  • Autonomy. Research must respect individuals' right to autonomy. ...
  • Beneficence. Research should promote the good. ...
  • Non-maleficence. Research must not cause harm. ...
  • Justice. Research must be fair.

What are the 4 principles of situation ethics?

These then are his “four working principles”: pragmatism, relativism, positivism and personalism.

What are the 4 P's of ethics?

Doing nothing (an omission), when one could or should have done something, can be deemed just as unethical as doing something (an act). With these basic concepts in mind, let's look at how some ethical considerations could be considered under the classic four 'Ps' of product, price, place and promotion.

CUHK - Ethical Principles

28 related questions found

What are the 4 pillars of ethics?

The Fundamental Principles of Ethics. Beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice constitute the 4 principles of ethics. The first 2 can be traced back to the time of Hippocrates “to help and do no harm,” while the latter 2 evolved later.

What are the big four ethics?

“Watch out for the Big Four”. This is the warning given by ethics writers Eric Harvey and Scott Airitam. The Big Four are the factors that lead to unethical behavior: Greed, Speed, Laziness and Haziness.

What are the 4 key in ethics of care?

At the same time, Noddings prioritizes caring as the preferable ethical approach that is "rooted in receptivity, relatedness, and responsiveness" (Noddings, 1984, p. 2). Joan Tronto (2005) further elaborated on the EoC and identified four ethical elements: attentiveness, responsibility, competence and responsiveness.

What falls into the 4 basic categories of ethics?

In order to further understand ethical theory, there must be some understand- ing of a common set of goals that decision makers seek to achieve in order to be successful. Four of these goals include beneficence, least harm, respect for autonomy, and justice.

What are the 4 ethical paradigms?

This conceptual framework involves the application of four ethical paradigms: Justice, Critique, Care, and Profession to the ethical decision-making process and calls for thoughtful, complex thinking.

What are the 4 ethical levels?

The model involves four ethical levels: conduct level, fair level, integrity level and avoidable harm level.

What are the four 4 ethical issues?

Privacy, accuracy, property and accessibility, these are the four major issues of information ethics for the information age.

What are the 4 standards of ethical behavior?

IMA's overarching ethical principles include: Honesty, Fairness, Objectivity, and Responsibility.

What are the 4 roles of ethics?

Nonetheless, the knowledge and use of ethical theories can play four important roles: aiding in the initial awareness and identification of the moral challenges, assisting in the analysis and argumentation, contributing to a sound process and dialogue, and inspiring an attitude of reflexivity.

What are the 4 boxes of ethics?

Within this framework, all ethical problems are analyzed in the context of four topics: medical indications, patient preferences, quality of life, and contextual features (i.e., social, economic, legal, and administrative).

What are the 4 domains of ethics?

The assessment of whether a behavior is ethical is divided into four categories, or domains: consequences, actions, character, and motive.

What are the 4 fundamental principles of situation ethics?

Pragmatism, positivism, relativism and personalism are the four working principles which mean to be reasonably sure the act you take will work and provide the most loving consequence, accepting Situational Ethics as a matter of faith and not reason, each situation must be relative to love and bring about the most ...

What are the 4 groups of ethics?

There are four major ethical theories: utilitarianism, deontology, justice and fairness, and virtue. Utilitarianism states that the morally right action is one that promotes the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Deontology holds that moral acts are those performed out of duty rather than self-interest.

What is the standard 4 of the Code of Ethics?

You may act for a client only with the client's free, prior and informed consent.

What are the four basic categories of ethics?

The 4 basic ethical principles that apply to forensic activities are respect for autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice.

What is the 4 component model of ethical behavior?

Rest's four-step model provides the foundation for moral reasoning and includes the following steps: 1) identification of the ethical dilemma (ethical sensitivity); 2) application of moral judgment; 3) engagement of moral motivation; and 4) acting with moral intent.

What is code of ethics principle 4?

Principle IV: Responsibility to the School Community

The professional educator promotes positive relationships and effective interactions, with members of the school community, while maintaining professional boundaries.

What are the 4 meta ethics?

Major metaethical theories include naturalism, nonnaturalism (or intuitionism), emotivism, and prescriptivism.

What are the four important ethics questions?

Four important ethical questions managers should be concerned with when handling ethical issues in their organizations include:
  • How does this affect employees? ...
  • How does this affect the organization? ...
  • How does this affect society? ...
  • How does this affect me?

What is the Big Five of ethics?

The Five Factor Model of Personality and Ethical Reasoning

The Big Five model includes five distinct factors, labeled as Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism, Conscientiousness, and Openness to experience.