What are the 4 levels of Part D coverage?

Asked by: Felipa Kovacek  |  Last update: September 12, 2023
Score: 4.7/5 (48 votes)

Throughout the year, your prescription drug plan costs may change depending on the coverage stage you are in. If you have a Part D plan, you move through the CMS coverage stages in this order: deductible (if applicable), initial coverage, coverage gap, and catastrophic coverage.

What are the four coverage stages of the Medicare Part D program?

Four phases of Medicare Part D
  • Deductible phase. This is the first phase. ...
  • Initial coverage phase. If your plan has no deductible, you'll start in the initial coverage phase. ...
  • Coverage gap phase. If you reach the amount discussed above, you'll enter the coverage gap stage, also known as the donut hole. ...
  • Catastrophic phase.

What are the tiers in Part D?

  • Tier 1—lowest. copayment. ...
  • Tier 2—medium copayment: preferred, brand-name prescription drugs.
  • Tier 3—higher copayment: non-preferred, brand-name prescription drugs.
  • Specialty tier—highest copayment: very high cost prescription drugs.

What is standard Part D coverage?

Medicare Part D, the prescription drug benefit, is the part of Medicare that covers most outpatient prescription drugs. Part D is offered through private companies either as a stand-alone plan, for those enrolled in Original Medicare, or as a set of benefits included with your Medicare Advantage Plan.

How many stages does Part D have?

If you notice that prices have changed, it may be because you are in a different phase of Part D coverage. There are four different phases—or periods—of Part D coverage: Deductible period: Until you meet your Part D deductible, you will pay the full negotiated price for your covered prescription drugs.

Medicare Part D- Get To Know The Four Levels Of Coverage!

36 related questions found

What is the 1st stage of Medicare Part D?

Stage 1 – Deductible

This stage beings when you fill your first Tier 3, 4, or 5 (brand name and specialty drugs) prescription. The deductible does not apply to Tier 1 and 2 generic drugs. In Stage 1, you will pay the full cost of your brand name and specialty drugs up to the deductible amount.

Will my Medicare Part D automatically renew?

Medicare Renewal Periods

After you're enrolled in Medicare, your coverage will continue unless you decide to make changes. Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage plans, Part D plans and Medigap plans all automatically renew.

What is the maximum on Part D?

The Medicare Part D donut hole or coverage gap is the phase of Part D coverage after your initial coverage period. You enter the donut hole when your total drug costs—including what you and your plan have paid for your drugs—reaches a certain limit. In 2023, that limit is $4,660.

What percent does Part D cover?

Deductible Period After the deductible is met, the beneficiary pays 25% of covered costs up to total prescription costs meeting the Initial Coverage Limit and plans pay 75%.

What are Medicare Part D tiers?

Tier 1: Preferred generic drugs – This is the lowest tier. Lower-cost, commonly used generic drugs are in this tier. Tier 2: Generic drugs – High-cost, commonly used generic drugs are in this tier. Tier 3: Preferred brand drugs – Brand-name drugs without a lower-cost generic therapeutic equivalent are in this tier.

What are Tier 4 drugs?

Level or Tier 3: Preferred brand-name and some higher-cost generic drugs. Level or Tier 4: Nonpreferred brand-name drugs and some nonpreferred, highest-cost generic drugs. Level or Tier 5: Highest-cost drugs including most specialty medications.

What are Tier 1 and Tier 2 drugs?

There are typically three or four tiers: Tier 1: Least expensive drug options, often generic drugs. Tier 2: Higher price generic and lower-price brand-name drugs. Tier 3: Mainly higher price brand-name drugs.

What is the 3rd stage of Medicare Part D?

Stage 3—Medicare Part D Coverage Gap

This means there's a temporary limit on what the drug plan will cover for drugs. Not everyone will enter the Coverage Gap, and it doesn't apply to members who get Extra Help to pay for their Part D costs.

What is Tier 6 in Medicare Part D?

Drugs in the Select Care tier (Tier 6) have a $0 copay for up to a 90-day supply in the Initial Coverage stage. This includes a select number of medications used to treat high blood pressure, diabetes and high cholesterol.

What are the rules for Medicare Part D?

Those 65 or older who are entitled to or already enrolled in Medicare are eligible for Part D drug insurance. Also eligible are people who have received Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits for more than 24 months and those who have been diagnosed with end-stage renal disease.

What is the Part D coverage gap in 2023?

Once you and your plan have spent $4,660 on covered drugs in 2023, you're in the coverage gap. This amount may change each year. Also, people with Medicare who get Extra Help paying Part D costs won't enter the coverage gap.

Does Medicare Part D cover 100%?

In the coverage gap phase, Part D enrollees pay 25% of total drug costs for both brand-name and generic drugs. Part D plans pay the remaining 75% of generic drug costs and 5% of brand drug costs, and drug manufacturers provide a 70% price discount on brands (there is no manufacturer price discount on generics).

Does Medicare Part D cover 100 percent?

Part D Financing

The monthly premium paid by enrollees is set to cover 25.5% of the cost of standard drug coverage. Medicare subsidizes the remaining 74.5%, based on bids submitted by plans for their expected benefit payments.

How do you calculate Part D?

Medicare calculates the penalty by multiplying 1% of the "national base beneficiary premium" ($32.74 in 2023) times the number of full, uncovered months you didn't have Part D or creditable coverage. The monthly premium is rounded to the nearest $.

What is the average cost of Medicare Part D?

Key Takeaways. If you have a Medicare Part D plan you may pay premiums, deductibles, copayments, or coinsurance for your prescription coverage. The average monthly premium for a Part D plan is projected to be $31.50 in 2023, though plans vary.

Can I avoid the donut hole?

If you have limited income and resources, you may want to see if you qualify to receive Medicare's Extra Help/Part D Low-Income Subsidy. People with Extra Help see significant savings on their drug plans and medications at the pharmacy, and do not fall into the donut hole. See if you qualify and apply today.

Can you have more than one Part D plan?

Summary: You generally can only have one Medicare Part D plan cover your prescription drugs at a time. However, you can sometimes change plans if you need better coverage. You generally can't be enrolled in more than one Medicare Part D plan at the same time.

Can I change Medicare Part D every year?

Your Medicare Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) , sometimes called the Fall Open Enrollment Period, runs from Oct. 15 to Dec. 7 each year. During this time, you may make changes to your Part D plan or switch to a new one.

Can you lose Medicare Part D?

If you voluntarily enrolled with Part D and you are not considered dual eligible, you may dis-enroll from Medicare Part D. However, you may pay a higher premium, later if you decide to re-enroll with Medicare Part D.

Does Medicare Part D reset every year?

In most cases, you can only make changes to your Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage during Fall Open Enrollment (October 15 through December 7). Your new coverage begins January 1 of the following year.