What are the big 5 chronic diseases?

Asked by: Clay Thiel  |  Last update: October 28, 2023
Score: 4.6/5 (24 votes)

Chronic diseases—also known as noncommunicable diseases—generally progress slowly over a long time. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the “big 5” chronic diseases are diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular and chronic respiratory diseases, cancer, and stroke [1].

What are the top 5 chronic diseases?

The Top 7 Most Common Chronic Diseases in the U.S.
  1. Heart Disease. Heart disease is an umbrella term that includes different heart conditions. ...
  2. Cancer. Cancer comes in many forms and can affect any part of the body. ...
  3. Chronic Lung Disease. ...
  4. Stroke. ...
  5. Alzheimer's. ...
  6. Diabetes. ...
  7. Chronic Kidney Disease.

What are the 5 main chronic diseases that are affected by someone's health?

Chronic diseases - such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes, stroke, and arthritis - are the leading causes of disability and death in New York State and throughout the United States.

What are the big 4 chronic diseases?

The main types of NCD are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.

What are the 6 chronic diseases?

Common chronic illnesses
  • heart disease.
  • stroke.
  • lung cancer.
  • colorectal cancer.
  • depression.
  • type 2 diabetes.
  • arthritis.
  • osteoporosis.

Chronic Disease

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What are the 3 major chronic diseases?

Chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are the leading causes of death and disability in the United States. They are also leading drivers of the nation's $4.1 trillion in annual health care costs.

What are the most fatal chronic diseases?

Leading Causes of Death
  • Heart disease: 695,547.
  • Cancer: 605,213.
  • COVID-19: 416,893.
  • Accidents (unintentional injuries): 224,935.
  • Stroke (cerebrovascular diseases): 162,890.
  • Chronic lower respiratory diseases: 142,342.
  • Alzheimer's disease: 119,399.
  • Diabetes: 103,294.

What is the number one chronic disease in the world?

Heart disease has remained the leading cause of death at the global level for the last 20 years. However, it is now killing more people than ever before. The number of deaths from heart disease increased by more than 2 million since 2000, to nearly 9 million in 2019.

What are the 8 chronic conditions?

The 8 conditions are arthritis, asthma, back pain, cancer, cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, and mental health conditions.

What are the 10 major chronic condition groups?

AIHW commonly reports on 10 major chronic condition groups: arthritis, asthma, back pain, cancer, cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, mental health conditions and osteoporosis.

What diseases Cannot be cured?

Some of the common medical conditions of people requiring care at the end of life include:
  • cancer.
  • dementia, including Alzheimer's disease.
  • advanced lung, heart, kidney and liver disease.
  • stroke and other neurological diseases, including motor neurone disease and multiple sclerosis.
  • Huntington's disease.
  • muscular dystrophy.

What is the old man's disease?

Often referred to as an “old man's “ disease, mesothelioma predominantly affects males following occupational exposure to asbestos.

Is anxiety a chronic disease?

Clinical and epidemiological data suggest that generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a chronic illness causing patients to suffer for many years leading to significant distress in daily life functioning. The literature suggests the several conclusions.

What is the fastest growing chronic disease in the world?

Diabetes is the most rapidly growing chronic disease of our time.

Is ADHD considered a chronic disease?

ADHD is considered a chronic and debilitating disorder and is known to impact the individual in many aspects of their life including academic and professional achievements, interpersonal relationships, and daily functioning (Harpin, 2005).

What is the difference between a chronic disease and a chronic illness?

Chronic disease is defined on the basis of the biomedical disease classification, and includes diabetes, asthma, and depression. Chronic illness is the personal experience of living with the affliction that often accompanies chronic disease.

What are famous chronic diseases?

Here we have listed some of the celebrities who have spoken publicly about their chronic health conditions.
  • Gigi Hadid: Hashimoto's Thyroiditis. gigihadidVerified. ...
  • Bella Hadid: Lyme Disease. bellahadidVerified. ...
  • Halsey: Endometriosis. iamhalseyVerified. ...
  • Kim Kardashian: Psoriasis. kimkardashianVerified. ...
  • Lady Gaga: Fibromyalgia.

What is the most common age related disease?

Common Age-Related Diseases and Conditions
  • Cardiovascular Disease. Hero Images / Getty Images. ...
  • Cerebrovascular Disease (Strokes) ...
  • High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) ...
  • Cancer. ...
  • Type 2 Diabetes. ...
  • Parkinson's Disease. ...
  • Dementia (Including Alzheimer's Disease) ...
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

What are the seven stages of chronic illness?

According to imaginelifetherapy.com, there are seven stages of grief for chronic disease: denial, pleading, bargaining and desperation, anger, anxiety and depression, loss of self and confusion, and acceptance.

What is the #1 killing disease?

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in both men and women.

What are some rare chronic diseases?

  • Adrenoleukodystrophy.
  • Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency.
  • Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome (BLS)
  • Bone Marrow Failure Disorders.
  • Byler Disease.
  • CANDLE Syndrome.
  • Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD)
  • Chronic Pancreatitis & Acute Recurrent Pancreatitis.

What is the hardest chronic illness to live with?

Here's a list of debilitating diseases that significantly change the lives of millions of people:
  1. Alzheimer's and Dementia.
  2. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) – Lou Gherig's Disease. ...
  3. Parkinson's Disease. ...
  4. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) ...
  5. Scleroderma. ...
  6. Cystic Fibrosis. ...
  7. Chronic Obstructive Pulminary Disease (COPD) ...
  8. Cerebral Palsy. ...

What are crippling diseases?

Debilitating Conditions
  • Autism.
  • Agitation of Alzheimer's disease.
  • HIV/AIDS.
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  • Anorexia nervosa.
  • Arnold-Chiari malformation.
  • Cancer.
  • Cachexia/wasting syndrome.

What are 2 leading causes of chronic disease?

Most chronic diseases are caused by key risk behaviors: Tobacco use and exposure to secondhand smoke. Poor nutrition, including diets low in fruits and vegetables and high in sodium and saturated fats.

Is depression considered a chronic disease?

Depression is also a chronic illness. It causes persistent feelings of sadness, apathy, or hopelessness, and prevents someone from finding pleasure in activities they once enjoyed. Depression can also cause physical symptoms, such as fatigue, appetite changes, and sleeping too much or not enough.