What are the cons of the No Surprise Act?

Asked by: Ulices Kuhlman I  |  Last update: December 12, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (49 votes)

The drawbacks may include:
  • Negotiated rates where fees may be less than what might otherwise be charged.
  • Increased scrutiny for credentialing and practice.
  • Added administrative complexity.
  • Gaps in the provider network for specific services – where patients may secure services by competing with non–network providers.

What are the effects of the No Surprises Act?

The law protects patients from most surprise bills across three primary areas: The NSA protects most emergency services, including services received in hospital emergency departments, freestanding emergency departments and urgent care clinics that are licensed to provide emergency services.

Why is surprise billing bad?

Abstract. Surprise medical bills received after care delivery in both emergency and non-emergency situations for out-of-network (OON) or other contractual health plan regulations adds additional stress upon the care guarantor, most often the patient.

What are the exclusions for the No Surprises Act?

The No Surprises Act Protections Do Not Apply:

Medicaid (including Medicaid managed care plans). Indian Health Service. Veterans Affairs Health Care. The insurance programs that make up TRICARE.

What is the penalty for violating the No Surprise Act?

Healthcare providers that violate the No Surprises Act are subject to civil monetary penalties of up to $10,000. These penalties don't apply if the provider unknowingly violates the new law.

No Surprises Act Explained

35 related questions found

Why is my Er bill so high?

Is this based on severity? Hospitals will bill you for a line item called “ER Visit Level” that is based on the complexity of your treatment. ER visit levels range from 1-5: ER visit level 1 is the most mild, while ER visit level 5 is the most severe.

Is it legal to self pay when you have insurance?

Now that you know that it is legal to self-pay when you have insurance, here are a few situations where it may make sense to directly pay for the medical procedure or service without filing a claim with your provider.

How to get out of paying medical bills?

5 Useful Tips to Help You Erase Medical Debt
  1. 1) Negotiate a Lower Amount or Set Up a Payment Plan.
  2. 2) Hire a Medical Bill Advocate.
  3. 3) Apply for Charity Care.
  4. 4) Try Crowdfunding.
  5. 5) Declaring Bankruptcy: The Last Card to Play.

Who enforces the No Surprises Act?

States have primary enforcement authority over health insurance issuers, facilities, and providers (including air ambulance services providers) with respect to the No Surprises Act.

Why am I being charged more than my copay?

Non-Covered Services: Some medical services or prescription medications may not be covered by your insurance plan. If this is the case, you will be responsible for the full cost of the service or medication, which may exceed your copayment.

What is the No Surprise billing act for dummies?

The No Surprises Act will reduce instances where patients face unexpected medical bills due to receiving care from an out-of-network facility or provider during an emergency.

Has the No Surprises Act been successful?

Patients were protected from more than 10 million surprise medical bills thanks to reforms in the No Surprises Act, according to a new survey.

Will my new insurance cover an old medical bill?

Conclusion: Will My Insurance Cover an Old Medical Bill? Your insurance will only cover an old medical bill if that insurance was in effect on the date medical services were provided. If you did not have health insurance in effect on the date of service, any new insurance won't pay for that old medical bill.

How many people are affected by surprise billing?

Four in ten (39%) insured nonelderly adults said they received an unexpected medical bill in the past 12 months, including one in ten who say that bill was from an out-of-network provider.

What is the No Surprise Billing Act 2024?

December 12, 2024 – The No Surprises Act, a law that ended the practice of “balance billing” by certain out-of-network providers, was enacted as part of the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 on December 27, 2020.

When did the No Surprise Billing Act go into effect?

The No Surprises Act established several new consumer protections against surprise medical billing (when “balance billing” occurs in certain circumstances) and other unexpected medical costs. The No Surprises Act was enacted in December 2020 and generally went into effect January 1, 2022.

How long can a doctor wait to bill you?

Medical providers and hospitals have varying time limits by state to send bills, often ranging from months to several years. You are required to pay medical bills, either directly or through insurance, but financial assistance or payment plans may be available.

What is an example of surprise billing?

“Surprise billing” is an unexpected balance bill. This can happen when you can't control who is involved in your care—like when you have an emergency or when you schedule a visit at an in-network facility but are unexpectedly treated by an out-of-network provider.

What is the qualifying payment amount?

The qualifying payment amount (QPA) is the basis for determining individual cost sharing for items and services covered by the balance-billing protections in the No Surprises Act (NSA), under certain circumstances.

Can a hospital take your house for unpaid medical bills?

The short answer is yes, it is possible to lose your home over unpaid medical bills though the doctor or hospital would have to be willing to go to a lot of effort to make that happen. Medical debt is classified as unsecured debt. This means that your debt isn't tied to any collateral.

Do unpaid medical bills eventually go away?

It takes seven years for medical debt to disappear from your credit report. And even then, the debt never actually goes away. If you've had a recent hospital stay or an unpleasant visit to your doctor, worrying about the credit bureaus is likely the last thing you want to do.

What if my medical bills are more than my settlement?

In such cases, individuals may need to explore various options to address the remaining medical bills including negotiating with healthcare providers, seeking assistance from health insurance, or exploring legal avenues to potentially reopen the case.

What happens if I go to the ER without insurance?

Despite the financial hurdles, uninsured emergency patients are provided with legal safeguards. The Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) is a federal law that requires anyone coming to an emergency department to be stabilized and treated, regardless of their insurance status or ability to pay.

Can a doctor refuse to treat a patient for non-payment?

Ability to Pay

Some medical providers may consider refusing to treat because of the patient's inability to pay for treatment. Generally, in non-emergency situations, this is allowed. A private internist, for example, might refuse to schedule a patient's appointment if that patient has unpaid medical bills.

Which state does not require health insurance?

New Jersey, California, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and the District of Columbia require their residents to have health insurance coverage or face penalties. Vermont recommends that residents have coverage, but there's no noncompliance penalty.