What are the differences between original Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

Asked by: Garfield Leuschke V  |  Last update: October 19, 2023
Score: 4.9/5 (5 votes)

Medicare Advantage: Coverage. Original Medicare covers inpatient hospital and skilled nursing services – Part A - and doctor visits, outpatient services and some preventative care – Part B. Medicare Advantage plans cover all the above (Part A and Part B), and most plans also cover prescription drugs (Part D).

Why would I choose Medicare Advantage over Original Medicare?

Original Medicare does not include prescription drug coverage. You may choose to purchase a stand-alone prescription drug plan from a private company. Most Medicare Advantage plans include coverage for prescription drugs, although there are also MA plans that cover medical services only.

Is Medicare Advantage better or worse?

For many seniors, Medicare Advantage plans can work well. A 2021 study in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that Advantage enrollees often receive more preventive care than those in traditional Medicare. But if you have chronic conditions or significant health needs, you may want to think twice.

Does Medicare Advantage cost less than traditional Medicare?

Medicare Advantage can cost less than Original Medicare. That's because Medicare Advantage plans must have a maximum out-of-pocket limit. In 2023, the maximum for in-network services will be $8,300 and, for in- and out-of-network combined, $12,450. (The limits this year are $7,550 and $11,300.)

Why do so many older adults choose Medicare Advantage?

Many Medicare Advantage plans offer additional benefits, such as money toward dental or vision care, which isn't covered by original Medicare. About 1 in 4 people say extra benefits pushed them to choose Medicare Advantage, according to a survey by the Commonwealth Fund, a health care think tank.

Original Medicare vs Medicare Advantage

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Why do people choose Medicare Advantage plans?

Under Medicare Advantage, you will get all the services you are eligible for under original Medicare. In addition, some MA plans offer care not covered by the original option. These include some dental, vision and hearing care. Some MA plans also provide coverage for gym memberships.

Can you go back to Medicare from an Advantage plan?

If you joined a Medicare Advantage Plan during your Initial Enrollment Period, you can change to another Medicare Advantage Plan (with or without drug coverage) or go back to Original Medicare (with or without a drug plan) within the first 3 months you have Medicare Part A & Part B.

Is it a good idea to switch to Medicare Advantage plan?

Medicare Advantage plans can be full of extra benefits like prescription drug coverage, dental, hearing, and vision coverage. Another advantage of a Medicare Advantage plan is a mandatory out-of-pocket maximum. A possible disadvantage of a Medicare Advantage plan is you can't have a Medicare Supplement plan with it.

Does Medicare pay anything if you have an Advantage plan?

Medicare Advantage Plans must cover all of the services that Original Medicare covers except hospice care. Original Medicare covers hospice care even if you're in a Medicare Advantage Plan. In all types of Medicare Advantage Plans, you're always covered for emergency and urgent care.

How do I switch back to original Medicare?

If you're already in a Medicare Advantage plan and you want to switch to traditional Medicare, you should contact your current plan to cancel your enrollment and call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227). Note there are specific enrollment periods each year to do this.

Do you still pay Medicare Part B with an Advantage plan?

In addition to your Part B premium, you usually pay a monthly premium for the Medicare Advantage Plan. In 2023, the standard Part B premium amount is $164.90 (or higher depending on your income). If you need a service that the plan says isn't medically necessary, you may have to pay all the costs of the service.

What percentage of Medicare recipients have Medicare Advantage?

Between 2019 and 2023, Medicare Advantage enrollment has grown by 2.1 percent. As of January 2023, 48 percent of all Medicare beneficiaries are enrolled in Medicare Advantage, translating to 30.7 million people. Medicare Advantage enrollment growth continued at a rapid pace, adding 2.7 million beneficiaries in 2023.

Is Medicare Advantage good for the elderly?

Medicare Advantage for seniors

The advantage for seniors is more choice and often lower out-of-pocket costs. Most of these plans are health maintenance organizations (HMOs) or preferred provider organizations (PPOs) — which offer significant savings for visiting in-network providers.

When can I switch from Medicare to Medicare Advantage?

You can switch to a Medicare Advantage plan from Original Medicare during the Annual Enrollment Period each fall, October 15 through December 7.

What costs count toward the out of pocket maximum for Medicare Advantage MA plans?

The out-of-pocket costs that help you reach your MOOP include all cost-sharing (deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments) for Part A and Part B covered services that you receive from in-network providers. Part D cost-sharing does not count towards your plan's MOOP.

How much is Medicare Part B?

Most people pay the standard Part B monthly premium amount ($164.90 in 2023). Social Security will tell you the exact amount you'll pay for Part B in 2023. You pay the standard premium amount if you: Enroll in Part B for the first time in 2023.

Why people don t like Medicare Advantage plans?

High Out-of-Pocket Costs

One of the primary reasons why Medicare Advantage plans are bad for some is because of their high costs. While these plans may offer lower premiums than traditional Medicare, they often come with additional costs that can quickly add up.

Who is the best candidate for a Medicare Advantage plan?

The Medicare Advantage plan may offer a $0 premium, but the out-of-pocket surprises may not be worth those initial savings if you get sick. “The best candidate for Medicare Advantage is someone who's healthy,” says Mary Ashkar, senior attorney for the Center for Medicare Advocacy.

How do you qualify to get $144 back from Medicare?

To qualify for the giveback, you must:
  1. Be enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B.
  2. Pay your own premiums (if a state or local program is covering your premiums, you're not eligible).
  3. Live in a service area of a plan that offers a Part B giveback.

What is the difference between Medicare Supplement and Advantage plans?

Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement are different types of Medicare coverage. You cannot have both at the same time. Medicare Advantage bundles Part A and B often with Part D and other types of coverage. Medicare Supplement is additional coverage you can buy if you have Original Medicare Part A and B.

Which parts of Medicare does Medicare Advantage replace?

Medicare Advantage Plan (Part C)

A type of Medicare-approved health plan from a private company that you can choose to cover most of your Part A and Part B benefits instead of Original Medicare. It usually also includes drug coverage (Part D). A type of Medicare health plan available in some areas.

Is it necessary to have a Medicare Supplement?

Medicare supplement plans are optional but could save you big $$$ on doctor bills. Your cost-sharing under Part B is similar. You are responsible for paying your Part B deductible, which is $226 in 2023. Then Part B Medicare only pay 80% of approved services.

Do more people have Medicare or Medicare Advantage?

In 2022, more than 28 million people are enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan, accounting for nearly half or 48 percent of the eligible Medicare population, and $427 billion (or 55%) of total federal Medicare spending (net of premiums).