What are the different car damage categories?

Asked by: Rae Rau  |  Last update: August 3, 2023
Score: 4.5/5 (6 votes)

The Four Categories Used To Assess Vehicle Damage
  • Category A: Completely Ruined.
  • Category B: Only Good For Parts.
  • Category S: Major Damage.
  • Category N: Minor Damage.

What are the accident categories?

Accident Types
  • Accidents at Work. You may have been involved in an accident whilst at work. ...
  • Slip/Trip Claims (public liability) ...
  • Industrial Diseases and Illnesses. ...
  • Road Traffic Accidents. ...
  • Accidents Abroad. ...
  • Accidents involving Animals. ...
  • Sports Related Injuries.
  • Clinical Negligence.

What is moderate damage on a car?

Moderate vehicle damage.

If your car door has been damaged to the point where you can't open or shut it completely, your fender has been significantly dented, or your airbags deployed during the collision, you are dealing with a moderate level of damage to your vehicle.

What does cat d mean on a car?

A Cat D car is one that has been written off by the insurer but the damage it has suffered may be relatively light. While the insurer says that it is not economical for them to repair it (using their 'repair to value' ratio) the cost of actual repair may not be high.

What is a Cat B car?

Category B cars are the second most serious category behind Cat A. While they've sustained irreparable damage and can never be driven again, their parts can be sold off. Including mechanical parts like the engine and gearbox. The body shell is then destroyed and it mustn't be reused as a car in any circumstances.

Types of Vehicle Damage

42 related questions found

Is Cat C worse than CAT D?

Of the two older categories that can be put back on the road, Cat C cars will have sustained more serious damage than Cat D cars – typically the repair bill will be more than the car is worth.

Is Cat C structural damage?

Generally, Cat C cars are repairable, but the cost of repair could be more than the value of the car. Category C cars are now known as Category S. The 'S' means 'Structurally Damaged'. This is more serious than Cat D/N.

Which is worse Cat N or S?

While Cat S cars can safely be repaired and put back on the road, they must be re-registered with the DVLA. Cat N classification encompasses all non-structural damage, such as body panels, lights, and the infotainment system.

What is a cat c damage?

Vehicles written off after an accident, a flood, or fire damage are often classified as Cat C. In its simplest form, it means that although the car is repairable, the cost of the parts, labour and potentially an expensive hire car would significantly exceed the value of the vehicle.

Are cat c cars worth buying?

Category C (often shortened to 'Cat C') means the insurer has deemed the cost of repair to exceed the value of the vehicle. In these cases, the car isn't necessarily considered completely unroadworthy. A Cat C car can be safe to drive as long as it's repaired safely and properly.

What is minor to moderate damage?

Minor: Generally, minor damage is cosmetic (including dents or scratches), may only require reconditioning, and typically does not compromise a vehicle's operation and/or safety. Moderate: Moderate damage may affect multiple components of the vehicle and may impair the vehicle's operation and/or safety.

What is considered severe damage?

Severe damage means damage requiring either outright replacement or major reconstruction of the Equipment and Inventory before it can be used again for its intended purpose.

How is car damage assessed?

First, you should notify the police and tell them what happened so that there's a legal record of the scene. Then, you can exchange insurance information with the other driver, take photographs of the damage, and seek medical attention.

What are the 5 types of accident categories?

The Top Five Classifications of Accidents
  • Accidents at Work. You may be at risk of serious personal injury depending on the type of job you have. ...
  • Car Accidents. This is perhaps the most common of the five classifications of accidents. ...
  • Medical Negligence Accidents. ...
  • Slip (Trip) and Fall Accidents. ...
  • Motorcycle Accidents.

What are the 6 different types of accidents?

TYPES OF ACCIDENTS
  • Road accidents.
  • Rail accidents.
  • Air accidents.
  • Water accidents.
  • Home accidents.
  • Fire accidents.
  • Occupational accidents.

What is cat U salvage?

What does CAT U mean? A Category U vehicle is a car, van, truck or indeed any other mechanically propelled vehicle which has not been categorised as a write-off. This can mean that the vehicle has little to no damage, usually needing minimal work to be returned to the road.

Does Cat D affect insurance?

Is it more expensive to insure a Cat D car? In general, you will need to pay a higher premium to insure any car recorded as a Category D write-off. Some brokers and insurance companies may refuse to cover you, but most will charge you slightly more. You will tend to get the same levels of cover as any other owner.

Does Cat N affect insurance?

Does Cat N affect insurance? Yes. As we discussed above, if you choose to insure a Cat N car you'll probably find that your insurance premiums will be noticeably higher than they would be for a brand new vehicle.

What does Cat D and Cat C mean?

'Cat C' and 'Cat D' were two insurance categories used to describe damaged (technically written-off) cars that were changed in 2017 to 'Cat S' and Cat 'N' respectively.

What is a Category C car?

Category C — Cat C, for short — is a level of damage used by insurance companies to describe vehicles they have written off. A Cat C vehicle will have suffered significant damage in the past, probably in an accident.

Is Cat N worth buying?

Cat S and Cat N cars are generally worth far less than equivalent cars that haven't been involved in a collision, so they can look like good value. Just make sure that any accident damage has been fully repaired to the required standards.

Are category S cars safe?

Category S: Repairable Structural

A Cat S car has sustained some structural damage, but is not beyond repair. It has been inspected and judged as a repairable vehicle, which has sustained damage to any part of the structural frame or chassis. Whilst it can be repaired safely, it's likely to take quite a bit of work.

What is a cat n write off?

A category N vehicle is a car that's been written off because of non-structural damage. That's what the 'N' stands for. Non-structural damage includes damage to things like the car's: paintwork (like graffiti or scratches)

Are Cat N cars more expensive to insure?

In some cases, a Cat N car will actually be cheaper to insure compared to a non-written off vehicle. You might be surprised to hear that – but it's all about the overall value of the car. A Cat N car is almost always worth less than a non-written off example of the same vehicle.

How do I check if my car is cat d?

If you are looking at buying a used vehicle, it's important to note that you won't find out whether a car has been classified a Cat D vehicle by looking at its V5 log book. That's because Cat D vehicles do not require a Vehicle Identity Check (VIC) test, which are normally logged in the V5 as a rule.