What are the hardest diseases to diagnose?

Asked by: Mrs. Melissa Williamson  |  Last update: August 27, 2023
Score: 4.2/5 (28 votes)

Top 10 Hard-to-Diagnose Diseases
  • Executive Summary. ...
  • Recommended Actions. ...
  • Pulmonary embolus. ...
  • Necrotizing fasciitis. ...
  • Vascular pathology in the neck. ...
  • Compromise of the spinal cord. ...
  • Ischemic bowel. ...
  • Sleep apnea and post-op hypoventilation.

What diseases do not show up in bloodwork?

Neurological disease such as stroke, motor neurone disease, Alzheimer's and multiple sclerosis aren't diagnosable from blood tests. Similarly, the diagnoses of depression, schizophrenia, ADHD and autism lack a specific blood diagnostic marker.

What is the most commonly misdiagnosed disease?

The 8 Most Commonly Misdiagnosed Illnesses
  1. Cancer. Many forms of cancer are misdiagnosed. ...
  2. Lyme Disease. Lyme disease is a bacterial infection, usually caused by a tick bite. ...
  3. Lupus. ...
  4. Celiac Disease. ...
  5. Rheumatoid Arthritis. ...
  6. Multiple Sclerosis. ...
  7. Fibromyalgia. ...
  8. Hypothyroidism.

What are the most difficult diseases to manage?

Diabetes, arthritis, hypertension, lung disease, obesity and other chronic diseases can make life difficult to manage for millions of older adults, often forcing them to give up their independence.

What are the top 5 rarest diseases?

Learn about these five rare diseases to support governments, scientists and healthcare professionals to find treatments
  • Stoneman Syndrome. ...
  • Alice In Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) ...
  • Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) ...
  • Alkaptonuria. ...
  • Chronic Focal Encephalitis (Rasmussen's Encephalitis)

Why is it harder to diagnose disorders on non-white skin? - BBC News

39 related questions found

Which disease Cannot be diagnosed?

Top 10 Hard-to-Diagnose Diseases
  • Executive Summary. ...
  • Recommended Actions. ...
  • Pulmonary embolus. ...
  • Necrotizing fasciitis. ...
  • Vascular pathology in the neck. ...
  • Compromise of the spinal cord. ...
  • Ischemic bowel. ...
  • Sleep apnea and post-op hypoventilation.

What common diseases have no cure?

Some of the common medical conditions of people requiring care at the end of life include:
  • cancer.
  • dementia, including Alzheimer's disease.
  • advanced lung, heart, kidney and liver disease.
  • stroke and other neurological diseases, including motor neurone disease and multiple sclerosis.
  • Huntington's disease.
  • muscular dystrophy.

What are disorders with no known cause?

An idiopathic disease is any disease with an unknown cause or mechanism of apparent spontaneous origin. From Greek ἴδιος idios "one's own" and πάθος pathos "suffering", idiopathy means approximately "a disease of its own kind".

Do all cancers show up in blood work?

Aside from leukemia, a broad term for cancers of the blood cells, most cancers cannot be detected during routine blood work. However, blood tests can provide helpful information about: Overall health. Organ function.

What is the blood test that shows everything?

Complete blood count (CBC) The complete blood count (CBC) is one of the most common blood tests. It is often done as part of a routine checkup. This test measures many different parts of your blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

What is the rarest type of disorder?

Stone Man's Disease

This unusual and rare disease transforms a person's muscle tissues into bones. This disease is also called fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP).

What is the hardest mental illness to live with?

Borderline personality disorder is one of the most painful mental illnesses since individuals struggling with this disorder are constantly trying to cope with volatile and overwhelming emotions.

What's the rarest mental illness?

Rare Mental Health Conditions
  • Clinical Lycanthropy. ...
  • Depersonalization/Derealization Disorder. ...
  • Diogenes Syndrome. ...
  • Stendhal Syndrome. ...
  • Apotemnophilia. ...
  • Alien Hand Syndrome. ...
  • Capgras Syndrome. ...
  • Alice in Wonderland Syndrome.

Which diseases will be cured in future?

5 diseases that may be cured during our lifetime
  • Cancer. What it is: Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body and can develop in almost any organ or tissue, such as the lungs, colon, breast, skin, bones, or nerve tissue. ...
  • HIV/Aids. ...
  • Cystic fibrosis. ...
  • Ebola. ...
  • Alzheimer's disease.

What was the last disease to be cured?

To date, the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared only 2 diseases officially eradicated: smallpox caused by variola virus (VARV) and rinderpest caused by the rinderpest virus (RPV).

How many rare diseases have no treatment?

Approximately 80% of rare diseases are genetic in origin. More than 90% of rare diseases have no treatment.

What is the #1 killing disease?

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in both men and women.

What are the 4 deadliest diseases?

Leading Causes of Death
  • Heart disease: 695,547.
  • Cancer: 605,213.
  • COVID-19: 416,893.
  • Accidents (unintentional injuries): 224,935.
  • Stroke (cerebrovascular diseases): 162,890.
  • Chronic lower respiratory diseases: 142,342.
  • Alzheimer's disease: 119,399.
  • Diabetes: 103,294.

What is the 1 disease in the world?

Cardiovascular disease is the top cause of death globally.

What are some ultra rare diseases?

  • Acquired Partial Lipodystrophy.
  • Acrodermatitis Enteropathica.
  • Alkaptonuria (Black Urine Disease)
  • Carnitine Deficiency.
  • Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis (CTX)
  • Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.
  • Denys-Drash Syndrome.
  • Diabetes Insipidus.

What are the names of complex diseases?

Because they can be caused by both genetic and environmental factors, complex diseases can be difficult to treat. Complex diseases include asthma, diabetes?, epilepsy, hypertension, manic depression and schizophrenia. Some developmental abnormalities are also included, such as cleft lip and congenital heart defects.

What are 4 genetic disorders?

Genetic disorders
  • Albinism. Albinism is a group of genetic conditions. ...
  • Angelman syndrome. A rare syndrome causing physical and intellectual disability. ...
  • Ankylosing spondylitis. ...
  • Apert syndrome. ...
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. ...
  • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia. ...
  • Cystic fibrosis (CF) ...
  • Down syndrome.

What cancers are detected by blood tests?

The test can currently help monitor certain types of cancer, such as breast, prostate and colorectal cancers. Scientists are still developing the technology.