What can federal employees bargain for?

Asked by: Mr. Sheldon Cummerata III  |  Last update: August 17, 2023
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While private-sector employees are entitled to collectively bargain through a representative of their choosing with respect to wages, hours, benefits, and other working conditions, federal employees can collectively bargain with respect to personnel practices only.

Can federal employees collectively bargain?

COLLECTIVE BARGAINING

The FSLMR recognizes the right of most non-postal federal employees to bargain collectively and to participate, through labor organizations of their choice, in decisions affecting their conditions of employment.

What can federal unions negotiate?

Collective bargaining is the process in which working people, through their unions, negotiate contracts with their employers to determine their terms of employment, including pay, benefits, hours, leave, job health and safety policies, ways to balance work and family, and more.

What are permissive subjects of bargaining?

Permissive, voluntary or non-mandatory subjects of bargaining are subjects not directly related to the work. That is, these subjects fall outside of wages, hours and working conditions and generally are matters that relate to the nature and direction of the business/industry or relate to the internal union affairs.

What is the difference between bargaining and non bargaining federal employees?

Unlike bargaining employees, non-bargaining workers are free to negotiate individual deals with the employer about issues such as salary and benefits.

What Every Young Federal Employee Needs To Know Now

18 related questions found

What are the 5 types of bargaining?

These types refer to the characteristics of the agreement itself rather than the bargaining process.
  • Distributive Bargaining. ...
  • Integrative Bargaining. ...
  • Productivity Bargaining. ...
  • Composite Bargaining. ...
  • Concessionary Bargaining.

What are bargained for employees?

Bargained-for Employee means an Employee who is represented by a collective bargaining unit that is recognized by the Participating Employer. “Bargained-for Employee” and “Hourly Employee” have the same meaning.

What are the three 3 categories of collective bargaining issues?

There are three main classification of bargaining topics: mandatory, permissive, and illegal. Wages, health and safety, management rights, work conditions, and benefits fall into the mandatory category. Permissive topics are those that are not required but may be brought up during the process.

What are the two types of bargaining strategies?

Integrative and distributive tactics are two types of bargaining strategies that differ in how they approach the negotiation process and the outcome.

What is voluntary bargaining?

Collective bargaining is a voluntary process through which employers and workers discuss and negotiate their relations, in particular terms and conditions of work.

How do you negotiate with the government?

Here are three.
  1. Focus on your long-term goal.
  2. Consider your counterpart's individual interests.
  3. Emphasize “fair” standards.

What is the difference between permissive and mandatory bargaining?

Mandatory – both parties (management and labor) have a statutory obligation to bargain these subjects. Permissive– both parties may choose to (or refuse to) bargain these subjects. Illegal– both parties must refrain from bargaining these subjects.

Can federal unions negotiate salary?

The FSLMRS does not permit the negotiation of matters that are specifically provided for by federal law, such as wages and retirement benefits. However, federal unions have bargained with management over a variety of other subjects, such as the availability of daycare facilities and the allocation of parking spaces.

What are some examples of bad faith bargaining?

A union must bargain in good faith on behalf of employees it represents, and it is unlawful for a union to fail to do so. Examples of failing to do so include insisting to impasse on a nonmandatory subject of bargaining, or reaching a collective-bargaining agreement with an employer but then refusing to sign it.

Can federal employees have a side business?

Many federal agencies have written policies that allow outside employment, especially when it is not related to the federal work and will not result in, or create the appearance of, a conflict of interest.

What is an example of a collective bargaining?

Collective bargaining refers to the official process by which trade unions negotiate with employers on behalf of their members in respect of employees' terms and conditions of employment. An example of collective bargaining could be about a pay increase or change in working hours.

What are the 5 negotiation strategies?

Below is a list of five styles to consider while preparing for your next negotiation.
  • Compete (I Win- You Lose) ...
  • Accommodate (I Lose – You Win) ...
  • Avoid (I Lose – You Lose) ...
  • Compromise (I Lose / Win Some – You Lose / Win Some) ...
  • Collaborate (I Win – You Win)

What are the 3 negotiation strategies?

Here are three general approaches to the negotiation process:
  • Integrative Negotiation.
  • Distributive Negotiation.
  • Mixed Motive Negotiation.

What are the situations that may need negotiation?

Negotiation situations arise in business, with coworkers, with our family and friends, and in activities like buying a house our car. We face negotiation situations every day. Some are obvious, like negotiation your salary at a new job. Others are more subtle, like working with a group on a volunteer project.

What are examples of collective bargaining negotiations?

What is an example of collective bargaining? Collective bargaining is the process by which employees use unions to negotiate for better terms. An example is when workers in a factory negotiate for higher pay through their workers' union.

What is the difference between bargaining and collective bargaining?

Secondly, an individual bargaining usually stipulates the terms and conditions of trade in detail, whereas in collective bargaining only the minimum terms and conditions are specified.

What are the four 4 purposes of collective bargaining?

To foster a pleasant and cordial relationship between employer and employees. To equally safeguard the interests of both employer and employees. To ensure that the government intervention is maintained at a minimum level. To encourage the maintenance of a democratic environment at the workplace.

What are examples of bargaining issues?

Typical issues on the bargaining agenda include wages, working time, training, occupational health and safety and equal treatment. The objective of these negotiations is to arrive at a collective agreement that regulates terms and conditions of employment.

What is the right to bargain?

The right to collectively bargain is recognized in international human rights conventions. Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights identifies the ability to organize trade unions as a fundamental human right.

What is Employee bargaining power?

The extent of a person's advantage in securing a larger share of the economic rents made possible by an interaction. For example, employees negotiating with employers in the labour market and suppliers bargaining with retailers.