What chemo pill do you take for 5 years?

Asked by: Prof. Gaston Davis DDS  |  Last update: January 16, 2024
Score: 4.9/5 (45 votes)

Tamoxifen is usually prescribed as a pill taken once a day by mouth. For breast cancer risk reduction, tamoxifen is typically taken for a total of five years. The risk reduction benefit continues for five additional years after you stop taking tamoxifen. In total, you could receive up to 10 years of benefit.

What is the 5 year chemo pill?

Letrozole helps stop your breast cancer coming back. By taking this medicine for 5 years (or sometimes up to 10 years), you have a better chance of being alive 15 years after your breast cancer was first diagnosed. Your specialist will be able to explain the benefits and risks of taking letrozole.

Why take tamoxifen for 5 years?

Doctors usually treat early stage breast cancer with surgery. When this trial was done, women often took tamoxifen for 5 years after their operation. This was to reduce the risk of the cancer coming back.

How long do you stay on chemo pills?

A course of chemotherapy usually takes between 3 to 6 months, although it can be more or less than that. The treatment will include one or more chemotherapy drugs. You may have the chemotherapy into a vein (intravenous drugs), or as tablets or capsules.

Is it better to take tamoxifen for 5 years or 10 years?

For some women with breast cancer, taking adjuvant tamoxifen (Nolvadex®) for 10 years after primary treatment leads to a greater reduction in breast cancer recurrences and deaths than taking the drug for only 5 years, according to the results of a large international clinical trial.

How long does it take to recover after Cancer treatment

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What are the side effects of tamoxifen after 5 years?

Conversely, treatment with 5 years of tamoxifen can cause side-effects such as endometrial cancer and thromboembolic disease,1,5 and continuing tamoxifen for an additional 5 years is likely to increase these side-effects.

What happens when I stop taking tamoxifen after 5 years?

Generally, your periods will start again once you stop taking tamoxifen, as long as you have not gone through the menopause naturally while taking the drug. It may take four to five months for your periods to become regular again.

What is the most common chemo pill?

Doctors typically combine several drugs, including:
  • cyclophosphamide.
  • chlorambucil.
  • bendamustine.
  • ifosfamide.
  • prednisone.
  • dexamethasone.
  • cisplatin.
  • carboplatin.

Do you take chemo tablets for life?

Chemotherapy treatment typically lasts 3–6 months. However, it may be shorter or longer. An individual usually has between four and eight cycles of treatment, each lasting 3–4 weeks.

How many times do you take a chemo pill?

You may need treatments daily, weekly, or monthly, but they're usually given in on-and-off cycles. This means, for example, that you may take chemo the first 2 weeks and then have a week off, making it a cycle that will start over every 3 weeks.

What is the biggest risk with tamoxifen?

Because tamoxifen acts like estrogen in the uterus, it can increase your risk of cancers of the uterus, including endometrial cancer and uterine sarcoma. It's also linked to a higher risk of endometrial pre-cancers.

Does tamoxifen make you gain weight?

Recent research doesn't support a strong link between tamoxifen and gaining weight. That's not to say that tamoxifen doesn't have side effects. It can raise your chances of endometrial (uterine) cancer. Blood clots are also possible.

Will my hair get thicker after tamoxifen?

Tamoxifen, one of the common long-term treatments, can cause hair thinning or loss. It usually levels off after the first year, but it is possible that the thinning can last for as long as you are on the medication. As scalp hair starts growing back, lashes or even eyebrows can still be falling out or slower to grow.

What is the strongest chemo tablet?

Doxorubicin is considered one of the strongest chemotherapy drugs for breast cancer ever invented. It can kill cancer cells at every point in their life cycle, and it's used to treat a wide variety of cancers, not just breast cancer. Doxorubicin is also known as “The Red Devil” because it is a clear bright red color.

Do you lose your hair with oral chemo?

The possible side effects of oral chemotherapy are the same as those of traditional chemotherapy, and may include fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, constipation or hair loss. The potential side effects you may experience depend on the type of chemotherapy drug you're taking and how often you're taking it.

Are chemo pills as strong as IV chemo?

Unfortunately, just as oral chemotherapy achieves the same effectiveness as IV chemotherapy, it can cause the same types of side effects.

Why can't you touch chemo pills?

Chemotherapy drugs are considered to be hazardous to people who handle them or come into contact with them. For patients, this means the drugs are strong enough to damage or kill cancer cells. But this also means the drugs can be a concern for others who might be exposed to them.

What is the best time to take chemo pills?

Typically, people on chemotherapy receive their treatments in the daytime—during regular business hours—but “if it's the case that people are more like flies, and the brain blood-brain barrier opens up at night, then that might be the best time to give chemo,” Nelson said.

Does your body ever fully recover from chemotherapy?

Most chemotherapy side effects go away in time, but some can linger and require monitoring or treatment. Possible long-term side effects of chemo include damage to your heart and peripheral neuropathy, in which damaged nerves can cause pain, weakness or numbness in the extremities – arms, hands, legs and feet.

Which is better chemo or a chemo pill?

You receive these drugs at regular intervals and for a specified length of time. Your doctor at UHC Cancer Center may recommend oral or IV chemotherapy based on your specific type of cancer, its progression, and your personal preferences. Both have equal strength and deliver similar results.

What pills are chemo pills?

Chemotherapy Medicines and Regimens
  • Abraxane (chemical name: albumin-bound or nab-paclitaxel)
  • Adriamycin (chemical name: doxorubicin)
  • carboplatin (brand name: Paraplatin)
  • Cytoxan (chemical name: cyclophosphamide)
  • daunorubicin (brand names: Cerubidine, DaunoXome)
  • Doxil (chemical name: doxorubicin)

What not to eat when taking tamoxifen?

Foods that should be limited or avoided during tamoxifen treatment
  • Açaí berries.
  • Alcohol.
  • Chamomile tea.
  • Genistein supplements.
  • Grapefruit & grapefruit juice.
  • High protein diet.
  • Mint or mint tea.
  • Orange or tangerine peel - found in orange tea, orange marmalade.

Does tamoxifen stop other cancers?

It can greatly reduce the risk of cancer recurrence (return) and invasive cancer. Some people take tamoxifen to lower the risk of developing breast cancer. The daily oral medication stops cancer cells from using estrogen and progesterone to grow and spread.

Does tamoxifen cause hair loss?

No one goes bald from Tamoxifen, but some people do experience thinning hair. Like hair thinning, a lowered libido is common postmenopause and in the setting of reduce estrogen. Some women also attribute weight gain to Tamoxifen.