What did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act change?

Asked by: Arch Streich  |  Last update: August 24, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (42 votes)

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("TCJA") changed deductions, depreciation, expensing, tax credits and other tax items that affect businesses. This side-by-side comparison can help businesses understand the changes and plan accordingly.

What deductions were eliminated from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act?

The TCJA eliminated deductions for unreimbursed employee expenses, tax preparation fees, and other miscellaneous deductions. It also eliminated the deduction for theft and personal casualty losses, although taxpayers can still claim a deduction for certain casualty losses occurring in federally declared disaster areas.

How did the 2018 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act change the ACA requirements?

Starting in 2019, TCJA set the Affordable Care Act's (ACA's) individual mandate penalty tax to zero. Previously, households without qualifying health insurance were required to pay a penalty equal to the lesser of 2.5 percent of household income or $695 per adult and $347.50 per child, up to a maximum of $2,085.

What did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 change the corporate income tax from 35% to?

Evidence indicates that the TCJA's corporate tax cuts, including a steep cut in the statutory corporate tax rate from 35 to 21 percent, caused large reductions in U.S. corporate tax revenues; corporate tax revenues fell from around 1.8 percent of GDP prior to the TCJA to around 1 percent after TCJA.

What changes did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act make to the AMT effectively?

The 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) included provisions that significantly reduced the impact of the alternative minimum tax (AMT). The TCJA enacted a higher AMT exemption, raised the income level at which the exemption begins to phase out, and repealed or scaled back some of the largest AMT preference items.

What tax cuts is President Trump working on?

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What changed with the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act?

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("TCJA") changed deductions, depreciation, expensing, tax credits and other tax items that affect businesses. This side-by-side comparison can help businesses understand the changes and plan accordingly.

Which of the following changes was made in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act for able accounts?

The TCJA changed this by making ABLE account contributions by the designated beneficiary eligible for the saver's credit. A beneficiary who qualifies for this credit can have the ABLE contributions partly subsidized through a tax credit.

What change did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act make to Roth IRAS?

Under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, you can no longer "recharacterize" or undo a Roth conversion. Once you convert, there's no going back.

What new benefit did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 TCJA of 2017 bring to 529 plans effective 2018?

Federal tax laws passed in 2017, 2019, 2020, and 2022 added several new tax benefits to 529 plans. 529 plans can now be used for K–12 expenses, not just for college and other postsecondary education. 529 plans can also be used to pay off a portion of student loan debt as well as for vocational school expenses.

What change did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act make to the tax treatment of dividends received by US corporations from foreign subsidiaries?

TCJA overhauled the taxation of foreign affiliates, ending the deferral system and replacing it with an array of new tax provisions: Participation exemption system: Under this new system, most dividends received by US multinationals from their foreign affiliates (i.e., repatriated) are not taxed by the US.

How did the TCJA affect individuals?

Individual. The TCJA lowered most individual income tax rates, including the top marginal rate from 39.6 to 37 percent. The law maintained the seven-bracket rate structure, but the income thresholds were updated.

What has the ACA changed?

What Improvements Did the ACA Make? The ACA changed the health insurance landscape through numerous new insurance protections that improved access to coverage for people with diabetes, as well as the quality of that coverage.

Does the IRS still penalize for no health insurance?

Key takeaways. The federal individual mandate penalty was eliminated at the end of 2018. There is a penalty in New Jersey, DC, Massachusetts, California, and Rhode Island. Vermont enacted a mandate that took effect in 2020, but there is no penalty for non-compliance.

What did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act increase the child tax credit to?

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, or TCJA, temporarily increased the maximum child tax credit to $2,000 from $1,000. Without action from Congress, the higher benefit could expire after 2025.

What was Trump's tax cuts and Jobs Act?

Major elements of the changes include reducing tax rates for corporations and individuals, increasing the standard deduction and family tax credits, eliminating personal exemptions and making it less beneficial to itemize deductions, limiting deductions for state and local income taxes and property taxes, further ...

What is the 2% rule in taxes?

(a) General rule

In the case of an individual, the miscellaneous itemized deductions for any taxable year shall be allowed only to the extent that the aggregate of such deductions exceeds 2 percent of adjusted gross income.

How did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 change the alimony rules?

The new TCJA has repealed that general allocation of who pays taxes. Those who pay alimony can no longer deduct alimony payments from their taxable income and those who receive alimony do not have to include it in their taxable income. There will be a substantial increase in taxes for those who pay alimony.

What did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 change the corporate income tax from 35% to quizlet?

Financial Accounting. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of December 22, 2017 reduced the corporate tax rate from a maximum of 35% under the existing graduated rate structure to a flat 21% rate for tax years beginning 2018. An increase in deferred tax asset valuation allowances for U.S. corporations starting in 2018.

What was the goal of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017?

FACT: The bill cuts taxes and lowers rates for all Americans. While the status quo tilts in favor of the wealthy, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act delivers tax relief for middle-income Americans by doubling the standard deduction and lowering rates for those who need it most.

Can I contribute full $6,000 to IRA if I have a 401k?

Do you have a 401(k) plan through work? You can still contribute to a Roth IRA (individual retirement account) and/or a traditional IRA as long as you meet the IRA's eligibility requirements.

How did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act change business taxes?

The Tax Cut and Jobs Act (TCJA) reduced the top corporate income tax rate from 35 percent to 21 percent, bringing the US rate below the average for most other Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development countries, and eliminated the graduated corporate rate schedule (table 1).

At what age does a Roth IRA not make sense?

If your age is greater than 50, it likely doesn't make sense to convert because there is not enough time to allow the Roth IRA growth to exceed the tax cost today.

What changes did TCJA make?

The Tax Cut and Jobs Act (TCJA) reduced statutory tax rates at almost all levels of taxable income and shifted the thresholds for several income tax brackets (table 1). As under prior law, the tax brackets are indexed for inflation but using a different inflation index (see below).

Does ADHD qualify for an able account?

Intellectual Disability: May be reported as mild, moderate, or severe intellectual disability. Psychiatric Disorders: Schizophrenia, Major depressive disorder, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Anorexia Nervosa, Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (AD/HD), Bipolar Disorder.

How did the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act impact the Affordable Care Act?

Policy Change

When initially passed in 2009, the Affordable Care Act levied tax penalties on households that failed to obtain health insurance coverage equal to the lesser of 2.5% of household income or $695 per adult and $347.50 per child (capped at $2,085). TCJA eliminated this penalty effective in 2019.