What does technical security mean?


Editorial team Published on

Technical security means using software, hardware, and digital tools to protect computer systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access or cyber attacks.

đź’ˇ Core Components

  • Firewalls: Filter inbound and outbound network traffic.
  • Encryption: Scrambles data so unauthorized people cannot read it.
  • Antivirus: Scans and blocks malicious software.
  • Access Controls: Restricts system entry using multi-factor authentication.

đź“Š Technical vs. Physical vs. Administrative Controls

  • đź’» Technical Security: Software- and hardware-based digital safeguards (e.g., passwords, encryption).
  • 🏢 Physical Security: Real-world barriers protecting hardware (e.g., locked doors, CCTV).
  • đź“‹ Administrative Security: Policies, employee training, and compliance guidelines.