What happens if I don't pay my kids' hospital bill?

Asked by: Glenna Cartwright  |  Last update: September 23, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (34 votes)

Your child's medical bills will not, in and of themselves, affect your credit. However, after 30 days, unpaid medical bills become medical debt, at which point, they will start to affect your credit score.

What happens if you don't pay your child's medical bills?

If you do nothing and don't pay, you could be facing late fees and interest, debt collection, lawsuits, garnishments, and lower credit scores.

Can your child's medical bills affect your credit?

Most medical debt can no longer hurt your credit score under new California law.

How long can a hospital bill go unpaid?

As of July 1, 2022, medical debt reporting on credit scores has been changed in a number of ways: Even after a medical debt is sent to collections, there is a 365-day grace period before the debt appears in your credit history, so an unpaid medical bill may not impact your credit immediately.

What is the law on unpaid medical bills in Washington state?

(1) No health care provider or health care facility may sell or assign medical debt to any person licensed under chapter 19.16 RCW until at least one hundred twenty days after the initial billing statement for that medical debt has been transmitted to the patient or other responsible party.

What happens when a parent refuses to pay their share of the uncovered medical bills for a child

43 related questions found

How often do hospitals sue for unpaid bills?

A smaller number (about 25%) sell patients' debts to debt collectors and about 20% deny nonemergency care to people with outstanding debt. More than two-thirds of hospitals in the sample sue patients or take other legal action against them.

Do hospitals write off unpaid medical bills?

There is no one, clear cut answer to the question of whether hospitals write off unpaid medical bills. Some hospitals do this a lot, some do not do it at all, and there is a wide range of hospitals in between. Many factors go into how and if, a hospital writes off an individual's bill.

Can a hospital turn you away for unpaid bills?

Even if you owe a hospital for past-due bills, that hospital cannot turn you away from its emergency room. This is your right under a federal law called the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA).

Do hospital bills eventually go away?

Judgments stay either seven years or until the statute of limitations in your state is up, whichever is longer. And here's one more caveat: While unpaid medical bills will come off your credit report after seven years, you may still be legally responsible for them depending on the statute of limitations.

What happens if you don't pay medical bills under $500?

Waiting to pay can be beneficial

That means if the card becomes delinquent, even debts under $500 can appear on your credit report and hurt your score. Despite the potential consequences of ignoring a medical debt, there are some advantages to letting the bill go unpaid.

Can a hospital take your house for unpaid medical bills?

The short answer is yes, it is possible to lose your home over unpaid medical bills though the doctor or hospital would have to be willing to go to a lot of effort to make that happen. Medical debt is classified as unsecured debt. This means that your debt isn't tied to any collateral.

At what age is a child responsible for medical bills?

“Normally, if you're 18 or older, you're considered the responsible party, even if you're insured under your parents' policy,” Gundling said.

Can medical debt be forgiven?

More than half of all U.S. hospitals have medical bill forgiveness programs, but many patients don't know about them. These medical debt relief programs, also called charity care, forgive or decrease hospital bills for people who can't afford to pay their hospital bills. That hospital bill for $15,000.

How to negotiate a hospital bill down?

1. Understand your medical bill.
  1. Request an itemized bill. Like a receipt, an itemized bill breaks down all the charges, including the cost of each procedure, medication, and service. ...
  2. Double-check your medical codes. ...
  3. Compare prices. ...
  4. Offer to pay upfront. ...
  5. Try a payment plan. ...
  6. Negotiate based on comparable rates.

Do medical bills get passed to children?

As the cost of health care expenses rise, so does anxiety. Some states have filial responsibility laws that let creditors turn to adult children for payment of their parents' health care costs. Filial responsibility laws need to be triggered before going into effect, and enforcement is rare.

Will my child's medical bills affect my credit?

Most healthcare providers do not report to the three nationwide credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian and TransUnion), which means most medical debt billed directly by physicians, hospitals or other healthcare providers is not typically included on credit reports and does not generally factor into credit scores.

Can you ignore a medical bill?

Medical collections are quite ruthless. They would most likely sue you and probably get a judgment and then garnish your bank accounts or your wages. If you refuse to pay hospital bills after emergency treatment, the hospital may take legal action against you.

What happens after 7 years of not paying debt?

In general, most debt will fall off your credit report after seven years, but some types of debt can stay for up to 10 years or even indefinitely. Certain types of debt or derogatory marks, such as tax liens and paid medical debt collections, will not typically show up on your credit report.

Will hospitals settle on medical bills?

Medical care providers and debt collectors regularly offer payment plans, and help patients pay less using financial assistance programs or by settling the debt.

Can a hospital force you to pay?

Under federal law, a hospital cannot ask somebody in a medical emergency for money before they treat them.

Who pays for unpaid hospital bills?

Hospitals do get help with the unpaid bills – from taxpayers. The majority of hospitals are non-profits and are exempt from federal, state and local taxes if they provide a community benefit, such as charitable care. Hospitals also receive federal funding to offset some of the costs of treating the poor.

What happens if you refuse to pay a bill?

Your Debt Will Go to a Collection Agency

“If you are more than 30 days late on a payment, your creditor will most likely contact you by phone, letter, or email,” says Lyle Solomon, a consumer finance attorney and a principal attorney for the Oak View Law Group in Auburn, California.

Can a hospital refuse treatment for unpaid bills?

If medical debt goes unpaid for a period of time, a hospital or other health care provider may decide to stop providing you services.

What percentage of hospital bills go unpaid?

According to industry data, more than half of hospital bills are never paid in full. This shortfall is largely driven by the rise of high-deductible health plans (HDHPs), which may be more affordable, but shift more financial responsibility onto patients.

What is the law on unpaid medical bills in South Carolina?

South Carolina has a statute of limitations that limits the amount of time a debt collector can legally sue you for a medical debt. In South Carolina, the statute of limitations for most debts is three years. Once this time period has passed, the debt is considered time-barred, providing you a defense to such lawsuits.