What happens when your COBRA runs out?

Asked by: Judah Greenholt  |  Last update: January 28, 2024
Score: 4.3/5 (2 votes)

After your COBRA expires, you must sign up for coverage as soon as possible. To obtain an ACA plan, you will have 60 days to enroll after losing COBRA. Suppose your COBRA coverage expires outside the open enrollment period. In that case, you must confirm your qualifying life event (QLE) and special enrollment period.

How long can you do COBRA after quitting?

COBRA coverage lets you pay to stay on your job-based health insurance for a limited time after your job ends (usually 18 months). You usually pay the full premium yourself, plus a small administrative fee.

Does COBRA automatically cancel?

COBRA Coverage Periods

You are not locked into COBRA coverage and can cancel at any time within 18 months. You will likely want to drop COBRA once you become eligible for a different health plan, such as if you get another job. If you stop paying premiums, COBRA coverage will end automatically.

What is a second qualifying event for COBRA?

Second qualifying events may include the death of the covered employee, divorce or legal separation from the covered employee, the covered employee becoming entitled to Medicare benefits (under Part A, Part B or both), or a dependent child ceasing to be eligible for coverage as a dependent under the group health plan.

Can you reactivate COBRA?

Once COBRA coverage is canceled, there is no option for reinstatement. Note that waiting until the end of the grace period to make payment may not allow enough time within the grace period to reconcile payment if your check is lost in the mail or is rejected by your bank.

COBRA HEALTH INSURANCE EXPLAINED: I Lost My Job! Is COBRA an Option Now That I'm Unemployed?

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Is there a grace period for COBRA?

If your COBRA payment is not made in a timely manner, or within the 30-day grace period then you are risking termination of your COBRA rights and coverage.

Is there a grace period for COBRA premiums?

Late Paying for Ongoing COBRA Health Insurance

But if you don't make your premium payment within the 30-day grace period, your coverage can be canceled permanently. You're still covered during the grace period, as long as you ultimately do end up making your payment by the end of the grace period.

Can I extend COBRA beyond 18 months?

Consumers may also extend COBRA continuation coverage longer than the initial 18-month period with a second qualifying event —e.g., divorce or death— up to an additional 18 months, for a total of 36 months.

Can you go on COBRA twice?

It may be possible for qualified beneficiaries to extend their original 18-month period of COBRA continuation coverage for an additional 18 months (for a total maximum coverage period of 36 months) if they experience a second qualifying event.

Can I get COBRA multiple times?

You May Only Use COBRA One Time For Each Qualifying Event That Stops Your Health Insurance. COBRA continuation lasts for up to 18 months (in some situations a dependent can continue for up to 36 months) and is available each time your employer-sponsored health insurance would end due to a qualifying event.

How do you lose COBRA coverage?

You are responsible for making sure your COBRA coverage goes into and stays in effect - if you do not ask for COBRA coverage before the deadline, you may lose your right to COBRA coverage. You must decide to accept or reject COBRA coverage during a certain time period (usually 60 days after your employer notifies you).

Can COBRA last 36 months?

COBRA requires that continuation coverage extend from the date of the qualifying event for a limited period of 18 or 36 months. The length of time depends on the type of qualifying event that gave rise to the COBRA rights.

Why can COBRA coverage end early?

COBRA provides that your continuation coverage may be terminated before the end of the maximum coverage period for any of the following reasons: The Plan Sponsor no longer provides group health coverage to any of its employees. Any required premium for continuation coverage is not paid in full on time.

Is COBRA offered if you quit your job?

You have 60 days to enroll in COBRA once your employer-sponsored benefits end. You may even qualify if you quit your job or your hours were reduced. Other COBRA qualifying events include divorce from or death of the covered employee.

How does COBRA work after termination?

(California passed a similar law known as “Cal-COBRA.”) Under COBRA, the group plan health insurance plan made available to terminated workers provides the exact same benefits as they would receive if they were still a member of the group, except that the employees have to pay the employer's cost of providing the ...

Is COBRA retroactive after leaving a job?

Keep in mind that if you wait to enroll, you won't save any money. COBRA is always retroactive to the day after your employer coverage ends. So, you'll need to pay your premiums for that period too.

What is the timeline for COBRA?

Qualified beneficiaries must be given an election period of at least 60 days during which each qualified beneficiary may choose whether to elect COBRA coverage. This period is measured from the later of the date of the qualifying event or the date the COBRA election notice is provided.

Does COBRA continue the same coverage?

Continuity in Coverage

Generally, your coverage under COBRA will be the same coverage you had while you were an employee.

Can I cancel COBRA and get a refund?

Generally, there are no refunds when you cancel your plan early. You may contact your administrator or your past employer for specific insurance payment information.

Is COBRA extension still in effect?

The President announced that in 2023, the National Emergency would be renewed only until May 11, 2023. The “pause” on COBRA payments and timeframes, along with the time period for HIPAA special enrollments and benefit claims and appeals, will reset 60 days after May 11, 2023, which is July 10, 2023.

Does COBRA affect Medicare?

If you have COBRA and you're eligible for Medicare, COBRA may only pay a small portion of your medical costs, and you may have to pay most of the costs yourself.

How does COBRA work with Medicare Part B?

If you have Medicare Part A or Part B when you become eligible for COBRA, you must be allowed to enroll in COBRA. Medicare is your primary insurance, and COBRA is secondary. You should keep Medicare because it is responsible for paying the majority of your health care costs.

What is the COBRA loophole?

Cal-COBRA is a California Law that lets you keep your group health plan when your job ends or your hours are cut. It may also be available to people who have exhausted their Federal COBRA.

Did premium assistance for COBRA expire?

Expiration of the ARPA COBRA Subsidy

Because the temporary premium assistance offering has expired, P&A is no longer required to send the model ARP General Notice and COBRA Continuation Coverage Election notice to qualifying individuals.

Can a company deny COBRA benefits?

However, employees not enrolled in their employer's plan when fired are not eligible for COBRA coverage. This is another instance in which an employer can legally deny coverage. If you were not enrolled in their plan on the date you were terminated, there is typically little you can do to fight this.