What is a 22 modifier?

Asked by: Mario Gorczany  |  Last update: December 6, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (8 votes)

Modifier -22: Increased Procedural Services. This modifier is used to identify a service that requires significantly greater effort, such as increased intensity, time, technical difficulty of procedure, severity of patient's condition, physical and mental effort required, than is usually needed for that procedure.

What is the 22 modifier used for?

Increased Procedural Services When the work required to provide a service is substantially greater than typically required, it may be identified by adding modifier -22 to the usual procedure code.

What is the difference between modifier 52 and 22?

Modifier 52 is used to indicate that a procedure was partially reduced, eliminated, or discontinued at the physician's discretion, while Modifier 22 is used to indicate that a procedure was more difficult or complex than usual and required significant additional time and effort.

What is code 22 in medical billing?

Denial code 22 is an indication that the healthcare service or treatment may be covered by another insurance provider as per coordination of benefits.

What is denial reason 22?

Now, the CO 22 denial code specifically refers to a service that is deemed "not a covered benefit" under the patient's insurance plan. In other words, the insurance company has determined that the treatment or procedure is not eligible for reimbursement.

Modifier 22 | Modifier Part - 01 | Modifier 22 Definition, Description, Explanation with Examples.

20 related questions found

What is modifier 21 used for?

Use modifier -21, “Prolonged Evaluation and Management Services,” when an E/M service takes more time than is usually required for the highest level of service within a given E/M category.

Which scenario qualifies for modifier 22?

Specific instances when you might use modifier 22 include substantial factors (e.g., large tumors, excessive scarring, anatomical variants) directly interfering with the procedure, excessive intraoperative blood loss, significant trauma extensive enough to complicate the procedure, or even morbid obesity in a patient ...

Does Medicare accept modifier 22?

Per the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), “When the work required to provide a service is substantially greater than typically required, it may be identified by adding modifier 22 to the usual procedure code.”1 In contrast to procedure codes, evaluation and management codes increasingly allow ...

Is 22 a pricing modifier?

Physical and mental effort required. Modifier 22 is a pricing modifier and should be reported in the first position.

What is the 52 modifier used for?

Modifier -52 is used to indicate partial reduction or discontinuation of radiology procedures and other services that do not require anesthesia. The modifier provides a means for reporting reduced services without disturbing the identification of the basic service.

Can modifier 62 and 22 be billed together?

Co-surgery services may be submitted with the modifier -22 as secondary to the appropriate co- surgery modifier (-62) for surgical procedures that are difficult, complex or complicated or situations where the service necessitated significantly more time to complete than the typical work effort.

Should I use modifier 51 or 59?

While modifier 51 and 59 both apply to additional procedures performed on the same date of service as the primary procedure, modifier 51 differs from modifier 59 in that it applies to procedures that may be more commonly expected to be performed during the same session.

What is the best modifier?

The best universal modifier is Godly or Demonic. The two modifiers only differ in knockback, a stat that is not considered very useful (or even beneficial) in many situations. The difference in knockback is also negligible enough that Godly and Demonic can be treated as the same modifier.

What is modifier 50 used for?

Use modifier 50 to report bilateral procedures performed during the same operative session by the same physician in either separate operative areas (e.g., hands, feet, legs, arms, ears) or in the same operative area (e.g., nose, eyes, breasts).

What does a 25 modifier do?

Modifier 25 is used to indicate that a patient's condition required a significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management (E/M) service above and beyond that associated with another procedure or service being reported by the same physician or other qualified health care professional (QHP) on the same date.

How to tell if CPT codes are bundled?

This depends on medical coding rules. Bundling occurs when procedures or services with unique CPT or HCPCS Level II codes are billed together under one code. Unbundling is when two or more codes that are normally part of a single procedure can be billed separately.

What modifier is not accepted by Medicare?

GZ - Service is not covered by Medicare

The GZ modifier identifies that 1) an item or service is expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary, and 2) no advance notice of non-coverage was supplied to the member.

Does Medicaid recognize modifier 22?

Increased procedural services are submitted by appending modifier 22 to the procedure code. Modifier 22 should only be reported with procedure codes that have a global period assignment of 0, 10, 90 or MMM in the National Physician Fee Schedule (NPFS).

How much more does Medicare pay for modifier 22?

Among accepted claims, those with modifier 22 had increased payments ranging from 0.8% (95% CI, 0.7-1.0) to 4.8% (95% CI, 4.5-5.1). However, claims with modifier 22 were more likely to be denied (7.4% vs 4.0%; P < . 001).

What documentation is needed for modifier 22?

An operative or procedure report is required supporting the level of complexity and a statement clearly explaining why the service required substantially increased work and/or complexity, thus supporting the request for additional reimbursement.

What must a coder include when attaching the modifier 22 to a procedure code?

Documentation Requirements for Modifier 22

The documentation must include: A comprehensive description of the procedure, including discussing the specific factors that contributed to its increased complexity. Comparative analysis with typical scenarios, evidencing the additional effort or resources employed.

What is modifier 23?

General Use of Modifier 23

Append Modifier 23 to an anesthesia procedure code to indicate that a procedure normally performed under local anesthesia or with a regional block required general anesthesia. Documentation shall support the reason that general anesthesia was required.

What does modifier 77 mean?

CPT Modifier 77 'Repeat procedure by another physician': A physician may need to indicate that he or she repeated a service performed by another physician on the same day.

What is a 24 modifier used for?

Modifier 24 is defined as an unrelated evaluation and management service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during a post-operative period.