What is a medical deductible for dummies?

Asked by: Dr. Roxanne Ruecker  |  Last update: March 4, 2025
Score: 4.5/5 (52 votes)

The amount you pay for covered health care services before your insurance plan starts to pay. With a $2,000 deductible, for example, you pay the first $2,000 of covered services yourself. A fixed amount ($20, for example) you pay for a covered health care service after you've paid your deductible.

What is the simple way to explain a deductible?

Simply put, a deductible is the amount of money that the insured person must pay before their insurance policy starts paying for covered expenses.

What is the purpose of a medical deductible?

Insurance companies charge deductibles in part as a cost-saving measure. The up-front cost of care before the deductible is met encourages the insured to avoid unnecessary provider visits and medical procedures and allows those who expect to remain healthy to choose a high-deductible plan with a lower monthly premium.

Is it better to have a $500 deductible or $1000?

Generally speaking, yes, a higher deductible is the better choice long term. Especially if you have a good driving history.

What does it mean to have a $4000 deductible?

Let's say your deductible is $4,000. That means you'll need to pay for covered services, like doctor visits and prescriptions, out of pocket until your total payments reach $4,000. Once you've met your deductible (meaning you've paid that $4,000), your insurance kicks in.

How does a health insurance Deductible work?

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Is it better to have a copay or deductible?

Deductibles are cumulative annual amounts. While copays are fixed amounts paid per service. Additionally, copays are usually a predictable fixed cost, whereas deductibles can lead to more variable out-of-pocket expenses depending on the healthcare services used.

What if I need surgery but can't afford my deductible?

In cases like this, we recommend contacting your insurance, surgeon, or hospital and asking if they can help you with a payment plan. Remember that your surgery provider wants to get paid so they may be very willing to work with you on a payment plan.

What is too high of a deductible?

In 2023, health insurance plans with deductibles over $1,500 for an individual and $3,000 for a family are considered high-deductible plans.

What happens if my repairs cost less than the deductible?

What if my car repair costs less than my deductible? There may be times when your car insurance deductible is more than the cost of the damage to your vehicle. Unfortunately, in these cases, you'll need to pay for all repairs out-of-pocket. This is because insurance only pays for damages that are above your deductible.

What is a disadvantage of having a high deductible?

Cons of High Deductible Healthcare Plans

Individuals who are stretched thin for funds may delay or avoid seeking medical treatment due to the high cost of treatment. For example, someone injured may avoid the emergency room if they know it will result in an expensive bill that will be applied to the plan deductible.

What are the disadvantages of a deductible?

Disadvantages of Deductibles
  • Delayed Care. If you have a high health insurance deductible, you may hesitate to seek medical care until you've met your deductible. ...
  • Limited Provider Network. ...
  • Higher Out-of-Pocket Costs. ...
  • Complexity of Healthcare Costs.

Do prescriptions count towards the deductible?

Any amount you pay for the drug generally will count toward your deductible and/or maximum out-of-pocket limits.

What is the quickest way to meet your deductible?

How to Meet Your Deductible
  1. Order a 90-day supply of your prescription medicine. Spend a bit of extra money now to meet your deductible and ensure you have enough medication to start the new year off right.
  2. See an out-of-network doctor. ...
  3. Pursue alternative treatment. ...
  4. Get your eyes examined.

Do you have to pay your deductible if you're not at fault?

It depends on your insurance policy. Some insurance policies require you to pay your deductible even if you are not at fault, while others do not. Reviewing your policy or speaking with your insurance agent to understand your coverage is important.

What is a normal deductible for health insurance?

What is a typical deductible? Deductibles can vary significantly from plan to plan. According to a KFF analysis, the 2024 average deductible for individual, employer-provided coverage was $1,787 ($2,575 at small companies vs. $1,538 at large companies).

What expenses are deductible?

If you itemize, you can deduct these expenses:
  • Bad debts.
  • Canceled debt on home.
  • Capital losses.
  • Donations to charity.
  • Gains from sale of your home.
  • Gambling losses.
  • Home mortgage interest.
  • Income, sales, real estate and personal property taxes.

What not to say when filing a claim?

Some key phrases to avoid saying to an insurance adjuster include:
  1. “I'm sorry.”
  2. “It was all/partly my fault.”
  3. “I did not see the other person/driver.”

Do I pay my deductible to the Body Shop?

You typically pay your car insurance deductible after your car is fixed. Depending on your insurer and the situation, your insurer may pay the repair shop directly, minus your deductible — if that's the case, you'll need to pay the repair shop your deductible.

What happens if you can't afford your deductible?

If you can't pay your auto or home insurance deductible, you won't be able to file a claim and get your repairs covered.

Do copays count towards deductible?

No. Copays and coinsurance don't count toward your deductible. Only the amount you pay for health care services (like the medical bill you receive) count toward your plan's deductible.

Is it cheaper to pay out-of-pocket for health care?

People without insurance pay, on average, twice as much for care. This means when you use a network provider you pay less for the same services than someone who doesn't have coverage – even before you meet your deductible. Sometimes these savings are small.

What is the difference between a PPO and a HMO?

HMO plans typically have lower monthly premiums. You can also expect to pay less out of pocket. PPOs tend to have higher monthly premiums in exchange for the flexibility to use providers both in and out of network without a referral. Out-of-pocket medical costs can also run higher with a PPO plan.

What happens if you get surgery and can't pay?

You can take steps to make sure that the medical bill is correctly calculated and that you get any available financial or necessary legal help. If you do nothing and don't pay, you could be facing late fees and interest, debt collection, lawsuits, garnishments, and lower credit scores.

Can my doctor waive my deductible?

Waiving copays and deductibles removes the disincentive for utilization, thereby potentially increasing payor costs. Accordingly, federal and state laws as well as payor contracts generally prohibit waiving cost-sharing absent genuine financial hardship.

What is the medical deductible out-of-pocket?

A deductible is the amount a consumer must pay out-of-pocket at the start of a benefit or calendar year before the plan pays anything. Sometimes these are high. Sometimes, the deductible is $0.