What is COBRA premium payment?

Asked by: Aisha Nicolas  |  Last update: October 14, 2025
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Your monthly COBRA premiums (or payments) will equal the total cost of the premium under your employer-sponsored health insurance, plus a 2% administration charge. If you've had insurance through your employer for a while, the price to continue that coverage on your own is going to sting.

What does COBRA premium mean?

COBRA stands for the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act. COBRA allows former employees, retirees, and their dependents to temporarily keep their health coverage. If you get COBRA, you must pay for the entire premium, including any portion that your employer may have paid in the past.

How long do I have to pay my COBRA premium?

You have 45 days from the date of your COBRA election (either the date you elect online, the date you fax or email the Election Form, or the postmark date on the mailed envelope) to pay all premiums due from your COBRA start date through the current month.

How does COBRA work when you quit your job?

COBRA health insurance provides for the continuation of group health coverage when you quit, retire or are fired from a job that offered a qualifying plan. It can also be applied if your hours are reduced so that you no longer meet your employer's criteria for plan eligibility. The only exception is dismissal for gross.

How much will my COBRA payment be?

As a result of these factors, your COBRA premium will typically be higher than the amount previously deducted from your paycheck. Based on plan and state, COBRA costs range from about $400 to $700 per month and are based on the following: Your previous monthly insurance contribution.

COBRA Insurance | What You Need to Know

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Is COBRA coverage worth it?

If you're close to meeting your deductible on your current insurance plan and you have high health care costs, it may be worth it to temporarily stay on your COBRA plan,” explains Donovan. The same holds true if you're far into your employer plan's year and have already met your deductible.

Can my new employer pay my COBRA premiums?

Yes, an employer can pay all or part of a former or current employee's COBRA premiums. Employers may do so as a means to assist an employee during a merger, acquisition, layoff, termination, temporary or permanent disability, retirement, or as part of a recruitment strategy.

Does COBRA kick in immediately?

An employee eligible for COBRA insurance must opt for it within 60 days of their employer-sponsored insurance termination date. The coverage starts the day the previous coverage ends.

Is insurance good for 30 days after quitting a job?

If you have an employment-based insurance plan, coverage typically ends on your last day of work or the last day of the month in which you leave your job. You may be able to continue receiving coverage through your employer's health plan with COBRA for 18 months or longer, but this option is often costly.

Is COBRA cheaper than marketplace?

Both COBRA and ACA Marketplace plans have their advantages. COBRA lets you keep your exact employer-based plan but is often more expensive. ACA plans may be more affordable, especially with subsidies, but require choosing a new plan. The best choice depends on your financial situation and healthcare needs.

What happens if you don't make a COBRA payment?

You can be required, however, to make an initial premium payment within 45 days after the date of your COBRA election (that is the date you mail in your election form, if you use first-class mail). Failure to make any payment within that period of time could cause you to lose all COBRA rights.

Who do I pay my COBRA premiums to?

When on COBRA continuation, you'll pay the premium out-of-pocket. Traditionally, the former employer will process the monthly premium payments they receive by mail in the form of a check or money order, made payable to the employer.

Who is not eligible for COBRA?

Why would an employee not qualify to enroll in Cal-COBRA? The employee is enrolled in or eligible for Medicare. The employee does not enroll within 60 days of receiving the notice of eligibility from the employer. The employee is covered by another health plan.

What are the disadvantages of COBRA coverage?

COBRA cons
  • COBRA can be expensive, especially compared to the premiums you were paying before your qualifying event. ...
  • COBRA does not apply to all employer-sponsored health plans—in particular, those organizations with fewer than 20 employees may have no requirements. ...
  • Even if you get an extension, COBRA is only temporary.

Is COBRA a good plan?

Pros of COBRA

COBRA is an added security in case an unexpected life event occurs while you are unemployed. Beneficiaries continue the same coverage for preexisting conditions and prescription drugs.

Does an employer have to offer COBRA if you are fired?

The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA) requires most employers with group health insurance plans to offer their employees the opportunity to continue their health coverage under their employer's plan even after they have been terminated or laid off or had another change in their employment ...

Do I get COBRA if I quit?

Whether you quit, get fired or are laid off, you may be able to choose your former employer's health plan under a federal law called COBRA. That stands for Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act. It's available if: You were enrolled in an employer-sponsored medical, dental or vision plan.

Why is COBRA so expensive?

Why is COBRA more expensive than employer-sponsored insurance? COBRA is more expensive because the individual is responsible for the entire premium amount without the employer's financial contribution that is provided during active employment.

What is the 60 day loophole for cobras?

You have 60 days to enroll in COBRA once your employer-sponsored benefits end. Even if your enrollment is delayed, you will be covered by COBRA starting the day your prior coverage ended.

Does COBRA reset your deductible?

It is not a separate policy—it's a continuation of access as if you remained actively eligible. Because your coverage is “continued,” your deductible won't reset until the new plan year, etc. The difference is your cost for coverage because the employer no longer contributes toward meeting your premium obligation.

How to get COBRA for 36 months?

If the qualifying event is the death of the covered employee, divorce or legal separation of the covered employee from the covered employee's spouse, or the covered employee becoming entitled to Medicare, COBRA for the spouse or dependent child lasts for 36 months.

Can I deduct COBRA premiums if unemployed?

Yes they are tax deductible as a medical expense.

Do you pay taxes on COBRA?

Taxable Options: COBRA subsidies are taxable if the employer provides funds directly to individuals without requiring substantiation. This is because an employee may or may not use the funds to pay for COBRA premiums, and therefore, the funds are treated as wages subject to applicable taxes.

Is COBRA part of severance?

When employees lose their jobs and are offered severance, it's common for employers to pay all or a portion of the COBRA premiums for a few months on a pre-tax basis (although not required by law).

How do I enroll in COBRA through my employer?

The employer that provided the health insurance will send you a COBRA election notice within 45 days of the qualifying event. This notice will give you your monthly COBRA premium and how to apply. Enrollment in COBRA. You have a 60-day special enrollment period to sign up.