What is marital status discrimination?
Asked by: Janessa Yundt PhD | Last update: July 19, 2025Score: 4.3/5 (33 votes)
What is an example of discrimination based on marital status?
A landlord refusing to rent to domestic partners because they want a married couple in their property. A jockey club refusing to grant a trainer's licence to someone because her husband had been convicted of betting fraud in the past, and the club thinks he will have a 'corrupting influence' on her.
How to prove marital status discrimination?
Building a Strong Case With Solid Evidence
Written policies and handbooks that differentiate between single, married, divorced, or widowed employees provide clear proof of bias. Emails, voicemails, or other communications that exhibit prejudice against certain marital statuses also demonstrate unlawful actions.
What is an example of marriage discrimination?
Example – A woman works night shifts in a distribution warehouse but is dismissed when she gets married because her employer thinks a married woman should be at home in the evening.
What to do when your employer is discriminating against you?
- Call: 1-800-669-4000 (toll free) 1-800-669-6820(TTY) 1-844-234-5122 (ASL Video Phone)
- Visit an EEOC Field Office (information at www.eeoc.gov/field-office)
- E-Mail: info@eeoc.gov.
Common Examples of Marital Status Discrimination
What are four examples of unfair discrimination?
- Sexual Harassment.
- Refusal to Provide Services.
- Unfair Lending Practices.
- Misrepresenting the Availability of Housing.
- Refusal to Allow “Reasonable Modifications”
- Refusing Rental.
How do you prove unfair discrimination at work?
Evidence takes several forms. It includes your testimony, which is the very first evidence gathered by EEOC. It also includes written materials such as evaluations, notes by your employer, letters, memos, and the like. You will be asked to provide any documents you may have that relate to your case.
What is an example of marital status?
Marital status is the legally defined marital state. There are several types of marital status: single, married, widowed, divorced, separated and, in certain cases, registered partnership. Never married persons are persons who never got married in concordance with valid regulations.
What are the equal rights as to marriage?
Men and women of full age, without any limitation due to race, nationality or religion, have the right to marry and to found a family. They are entitled to equal rights as to marriage, during marriage and at its dissolution. Marriage shall be entered into only with the free and full consent of the intending spouses.
What is an example of marriage bias?
For example, if one partner in the relationship comes from a dominant culture and the other partner comes from a marginalized culture, it can lead to the adoption of negative attitudes and beliefs towards the marginalized group.
What states do not allow marital status discrimination?
In New York, the New York State Human Rights Law and the New York City Human Rights Law both prohibit marital status discrimination. Several other states ban marital status discrimination, including California, Connecticut, Florida, Delaware, Illinois, and Washington.
Do you need proof of discrimination?
To prove discrimination in the workplace, wrongful termination or workplace retaliation in California, you may need to present evidence that: You have been treated unjustly based on one of your protected characteristics.
Is it illegal to lie about marital status?
Marriage fraud has been prosecuted, inter alia, under 8 U.S.C. § 1325 and 18 U.S.C. § 1546(a).
What is a real life example of discrimination?
e) Discrimination in housing – When seeking an apartment for rent, the landlord tells you that “no children are allowed” (discrimination based on family status) or they won't rent to people under 25 years (age discrimination) because “they're too noisy and won't look after the place”.
Which of the following prohibits discrimination based on marital status?
Under the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA), it is illegal for an employer to discriminate based on your marital status or perceived marital status.
What marital status is in a relationship?
Legally speaking, your marital status doesn't change if you date someone. Your marital status is the same as a single person: unmarried. Your marital status only changes when you become legally married. Single people who have never been married generally have complete autonomy over their legal and financial affairs.
What are wife's rights in marriage?
Family visitation rights for the spouse and non-biological children, such as to visit a spouse in a hospital or prison. Next-of-kin status for emergency medical decisions or filing wrongful death claims. Custodial rights to children, shared property, child support, and alimony after divorce.
What are the 4 conditions of right marriage?
According to the Quran and Hadith, the 4 conditions of marriage in Islam are mutual consent, the presence of a Wali (guardian), two Muslim witnesses, and the giving of Mahr (a mandatory gift from the groom to the bride).
What is a common example of human rights violations?
Abductions, arbitrary arrests, detentions without trial, political executions, assassinations, and torture often follow. In cases where extreme violations of human rights have occurred, reconciliation and peacebuilding become much more difficult.
Can I say I am single if I am divorced?
Normally this status is for taxpayers who are unmarried, divorced or legally separated under a divorce or separate maintenance decree governed by state law.
What is the legal marital status?
Definition of marital status
: the state of being married or not married — used on official forms to ask if a person is married, single, divorced, or widowed. When we think of marital status, we may think of the legal definition of the term, which includes the options listed above.
What is my marital status if my ex-husband dies?
You would not be a widow because you were divorced before he was deceased. So you are considered to be divorced or single. He was your ex husband. His death doesn't change your divorced status.
What makes a strong discrimination case?
The employee must first present evidence that he is a member of a protected class, he was qualified for the position he held, he suffered an adverse employment action such as being fired, and that he was replaced with another worker who is not a member of that protected class.
What does mental health discrimination at work look like?
Mental health discrimination can come in various forms such as failure to provide a reasonable accommodation, failure to provide equal opportunities, and even harassment or victimization.
What is the test for unfair discrimination?
The focal point of the test for unfairness is the "impact of the discrimination on the complainant and others in his or her situation." If it is found that the discrimination was not unfair, then section 8(2) will not have been violated.