What is modifier 53 used for?

Asked by: Jillian Will  |  Last update: July 5, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (23 votes)

Appropriate use modifier 53: Bill modifier 53 with the CPT code for the service furnished. This modifier is used to report a service or procedure when the service or procedure is discontinued after anesthesia is administered to the patient.

What is the difference between modifier 52 and 53?

I. Modifier -52 is used to report “reduced services.” II. Modifier -53 is used to report “discontinued procedure.” (For outpatient/ASC facility charges, see Coding Policy 39.0.)

What is the difference between modifier 52 and 53 IUD?

Put another way, modifier 52 applies when a reduction in service occurs by choice (either the provider's or the patient's). Modifier 53: “Under certain circumstances, the physician may elect to terminate a surgical or diagnostic procedure.

What is the difference between modifier 52 and 53 colonoscopy?

You use a -53 modifier when the procedure had to be discontinued ... as in this case. You use a -52 modifier when you know in advance that you will not be performing the entire procedure, for example, a patient with a previous surgery who now only has a portion of colon remaining.

What is a 54 modifier used for?

Modifier 54

When a physician or other qualified health care professional performs a surgical procedure and another provides preoperative and/or postoperative management, surgical services may be identified by adding this modifier to the usual procedure code.

CPT code modifier 52 and modifier 53

44 related questions found

What is the 55 modifier used for?

Modifier 55

Postoperative Management Only. When a physician or other qualified health care professional performs the postoperative management and another physician performed the surgical procedure, the postoperative component may be identified by appending this modifier to the surgical procedure.

What is the 59 modifier used for?

Modifier 59 Distinct Procedural Service indicates that a procedure is separate and distinct from another procedure on the same date of service. Typically, this modifier is applied to a procedure code that is not ordinarily paid separately from the first procedure but should be paid per the specifics of the situation.

When can you use modifier 53?

Appropriate use modifier 53:

Bill modifier 53 with the CPT code for the service furnished. This modifier is used to report a service or procedure when the service or procedure is discontinued after anesthesia is administered to the patient.

What is an example of a 53 modifier?

Example Three:

A surgeon has a patient under anesthesia and fully prepared to proceed with surgery. However, the physician cuts himself and therefore cannot carry out the operation. Modifier 53 may apply to the surgical CPT to indicate an extenuating circumstance that prevented the procedure from being performed.

What is the modifier for a colonoscopy?

For example, if a physician performing a screening colonoscopy on a patient with commercial insurance finds and removes a polyp with a snare, use CPT code 45385 and append modifier 33 to the CPT code. If the patient is a Medicare beneficiary, use CPT code 45385 with modifier PT.

How much does modifier 53 reduce payment?

A 50% reduction in payment will be applied to all procedures reported with modifier 53 unless there is a published RVU for that code with modifier 53. In cases where there is a published RVU for the code with modifier 53, the published RVU will be used for pricing.

When should modifier 52 be used?

Modifier -52 is used to indicate partial reduction or discontinuation of radiology procedures and other services that do not require anesthesia. The modifier provides a means for reporting reduced services without disturbing the identification of the basic service.

What is the 57 modifier used for?

CPT modifier 57 may be used to report the decision for surgery for certain codes. This modifier may be used to indicate that an evaluation and management (E/M) service performed on the same day or the day before a major surgery (090 global days) by the surgeon resulted in the decision to perform the procedure.

Can you bill for a failed procedure?

Procedures may need to be terminated or discontinued for various reasons, including complications that may put the patient at risk. If the patient was in the operating or procedure room when the procedure was cancelled, the encounter can be coded and billed. Documentation is still required to support the encounter.

What is the difference between modifier 52 and 53 for IUD removal?

Modifier 53 (Discontinued procedure) means there was a problem with the patient that stopped the procedure. You should use modifier 52 (Reduced services) since the ob-gyn did work to remove it.

What is the 50 modifier used for?

Use modifier 50 to report bilateral procedures performed during the same operative session by the same physician in either separate operative areas (e.g., hands, feet, legs, arms, ears) or in the same operative area (e.g., nose, eyes, breasts).

What is the difference between mod 52 and 53?

By definition, modifier 53 is used to indicate a discontinued procedure and modifier 52 indicates reduced services. In both the cases, a modifier should be appended to the CPT code that represents the basic service performed during a procedure. Choosing between modifiers 53 and 52 can sometimes be confusing.

What is modifier 51 used for?

CPT guidelines explain the 51 modifier should apply when “multiple procedures, other than E/M services, are performed at the same session by the same individual. The additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s).”

What is modifier 54 used for?

The use of modifier 54 indicates the surgeon has transferred postoperative care (partial or total) to another provider, and the surgical code with modifier 55 appended will be billed by the receiving provider to whom the postoperative care was transferred.

Which modifier should go first?

Informational or statistical modifiers (e.g., any modifier not classified as a payment modifier) should be listed after the payment modifier. If multiple informational/statistical modifiers apply, you may list them in any order (as long as they are listed after payment modifiers).

What is the code range for the urinary system?

The urinary system is found in the 50010 – 53899 range in the Surgery section of the CPT manual. These codes are related to procedures directly affecting the urinary system, which is made up of the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra. The urinary system starts in the kidneys.

Why would a TC be billed and not PC?

Modifier TC is used when only the technical component (TC) of a procedure is being billed when certain services combine both the professional and technical portions in one procedure code. Use modifier TC when the physician performs the test but does not do the interpretation.

What is modifier 60 used for?

The CPT manual introduced modifier -60 in 2001 to allow providers to indicate when a procedure was more complex than normal due to an altered surgical field.

When to use modifier 90?

Independent laboratories shall use modifier 90 to identify all referred laboratory services. A claim for a referred laboratory service that does not contain the modifier 90 is returned as unprocessable if the claim can otherwise be identified as being for a referred service.

What is modifier 25 used for?

Modifier 25 is used to indicate that a patient's condition required a significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management (E/M) service above and beyond that associated with another procedure or service being reported by the same physician or other qualified health care professional (QHP) on the same date.